Translation and Meaning of: 私 - atashi

If you are learning Japanese, you have probably already come across the word I You may wonder: why are there so many ways to say "I" in this language? This variation, mainly used by women, carries cultural and historical nuances that make it special. In this article, we will explore its etymology, the pictogram kanji, how it is used in daily life, and even tips for memorizing it. If you want to understand the origin of this expression or how to apply it in sentences to study in Anki, keep reading!

In the largest Japanese dictionary, Suki Nihongo, you will find details about writing, practical examples, and even curiosities that go beyond the basics. Here, we will uncover everything from the stroke order of kanji to the reason why あたし it's smoother than other first-person forms. Want to find out why this word is so popular and how to use it without sounding like an anime character? Let's go!

Etymology and Origin of 私 [あたし]

The word I there is an interesting story. Originally, the kanji it was read as わたくし, a formal way to say "I". Over time, the pronunciation has changed in colloquial language, especially among women, until it reached the あたし what we know today. This evolution reflects the tendency of Japanese to shorten and soften expressions in everyday life.

The kanji itself is composed of the radical. (rice ear) and (particular), suggesting something personal or intimate. No wonder, あたし conveys a more delicate and informal feeling, different from わたし Please provide the text you'd like me to translate. ホクIf you've ever heard a female character in a dorama using this form, now you know why!

Use and Popularity in Modern Japanese

While わたし it is neutral and can be used by anyone in formal situations, あたし It is almost exclusively feminine and sounds more casual. You will hardly hear a man using this variation, unless he is playing a role or joking. In groups of friends or informal conversations, many women opt for it precisely because it conveys a more relaxed image.

It's worth noting that, although common, あたし is not the best choice in professional environments or when speaking with superiors. In these cases, the classic わたし still dominates. A tip? Pay attention to how the female characters in series and manga use this word — it's a great way to get the right context!

Tips for Memorizing and Applying

To solidify I, try associating it with everyday situations. Imagine a friend telling a story: "I watched a movie yesterday!" ("I watched a movie yesterday!"). The softer sound helps to differentiate it from other forms. Another strategy is to create flashcards on Anki with real examples, such as dialogues from doramas or J-pop songs that use this expression.

How about a pun you'll never forget? Think of "I'm not me." ("I am not 'watashi'"). Playing with the differences in pronunciations can be fun and effective. Finally, note: if you are a man, avoid using. あたし unless you are interpreting something — otherwise, it may sound strange to natives. Women, take advantage of the naturalness that this word brings!

Vocabulary

Expand your vocabulary with related words:

Synonyms and similar words

  • わたし (watashi) - I (neutral use, by a woman)
  • 僕 (boku) - I (neutral use, usually by men)
  • 俺 (ore) - I (informal, masculine)
  • 自分 (jibun) - I (reflexive form)
  • あたし (atashi) - I (informal, female use)
  • うち (uchi) - I (feminine use, colloquial in some regions)
  • わたくし (watakushi) - I (formal use)
  • おれ (ore) - I (informal use, masculine, variant of 俺)
  • おいら (oira) - I (informal use, often in contexts of friends or groups)
  • わし (washi) - I (regional usage, typically by elderly men)
  • あたい (atai) - I (female, informal, with a connotation of humility)
  • あたくし (atakushi) - I (female, formal)
  • じぶん (jibun) - I (reflexive form, like 自分)
  • てまえ (temae) - I (a way to refer to oneself, usually in formal situations)
  • うちら (uchira) - We (informal)
  • がくせい (gakusei) - student
  • がくしゃ (gakusha) - Scholar, researcher
  • がくちょう (gakuchou) - Academic director
  • がくれき (gakureki) - Academic transcript
  • がくりょくしゃ (gakuryokusha) - Academic specialist
  • がくぶ (gakubu) - University, academic department
  • がくほう (gakuha) - Academic direction
  • がくしゅう (gakushuu) - Learning, study
  • がくしょく (gakushoku) - School meals, meals for students
  • がくしょう (gakushou) - Academic recognition, award
  • がくそう (gakusou) - Academic courses, study plans
  • がくもん (gakumon) - Knowledge construction, academia
  • がくせん (gakusen) - Education line, academic line

Related words

私用

shiyou

personal use; private business

私立

shiritsu

Private (establishment)

私有

shiyuu

Private property

私物

shibutsu

Private propriety; personal effects

私鉄

shitetsu

private railway

アワー

awa-

Hora

我々

wareware

we

waga

my; our

率直

sochoku

frankness; sincerity; abbey

shimobe

Preservative; God's servant)

Romaji: atashi
Kana: あたし
Type: noun
L: jlpt-n5

Translation / Meaning: I

Meaning in English: I (fem)

Definition: Someone who exposes themselves.

Quick Access
- Vocabulary
- Writing
- Sentences

How to Write in Japanese - (私) atashi

See below a step-by-step guide on how to write the word by hand in Japanese. (私) atashi:

Example Sentences - (私) atashi

See below some example sentences:

私の願いは世界平和です。

Watashi no negai wa sekai heiwa desu

My desire is for world peace.

My desire is world peace.

  • 私 - personal pronoun that means "I"
  • の - particle that indicates possession or belonging
  • 願い - noun meaning "desire"
  • は - particle that indicates the topic of the sentence
  • 世界 - noun that means "world"
  • 平和 - noun meaning "peace"
  • です - verb to be in the polite form
私の親類はたくさんいます。

Watashi no shinrui wa takusan imasu

I have many relatives.

  • 私 - personal pronoun that means "I"
  • の - particle that indicates possession or belonging
  • 親類 - noun that means "relatives"
  • は - Particle indicating the topic of the sentence
  • たくさん - adverb that means "many"
  • います - verb that means "to exist" or "to be present" (in the affirmative present)
私の胸はいつもあなたを思い出します。

Watashi no mune wa itsumo anata o omoidashimasu

My heart always remembers you.

My breasts always remember you.

  • 私 - personal pronoun that means "I"
  • の - particle that indicates possession or belonging
  • 胸 - noun meaning "chest" or "heart"
  • は - particle that indicates the topic of the sentence
  • いつも - adverb meaning "always"
  • あなた - personal pronoun meaning "you"
  • を - Particle indicating the direct object of the sentence
  • 思い出します - verb that means "remember" or "recall"
私の知人はとても親切です。

Watashi no chijin wa totemo shinsetsu desu

My acquaintance is very kind.

  • 私 - personal pronoun that means "I"
  • の - particle that indicates possession or belonging
  • 知人 - noun that means "acquaintance" or "friend"
  • は - particle that indicates the topic of the sentence
  • とても - adverb meaning "very"
  • 親切 - adjective that means "kind" or "gentle"
  • です - verb that indicates the current state or action, in this case, "is"
私のスケジュールはいつも慌ただしいです。

Watashi no sukejuru wa itsumo awatadashii desu

My schedule is always agitated.

My schedule is always busy.

  • 私 - personal pronoun that means "I"
  • の - particle that indicates possession, equivalent to "de" in English
  • スケジュール - borrowed word from English that means "agenda" or "schedule"
  • は - particle that indicates the topic of the sentence, equivalent to "about" in Portuguese
  • いつも - adverb meaning "always"
  • 慌ただしい - adjective that means "agitated" or "busy"
  • です - Verb "to be" in polite form
私の名前は山田です。

Watashi no namae wa Yamada desu

My name is Yamada.

  • 私 - personal pronoun that means "I"
  • の - Particle indicating possession or relationship
  • 名前 - noun meaning "name"
  • は - Particle indicating the topic of the sentence
  • 山田 - Japanese surname
  • です - verb "to be" in present tense
私の車は赤いです。

Watashi no kuruma wa akai desu

My car is red.

  • 私 - personal pronoun that means "I"
  • の - particle that indicates possession or relationship between two things
  • 車 - noun that means "car"
  • は - particle that indicates the theme or subject of the sentence
  • 赤い - adjective that means "red"
  • です - verb that indicates the existence or identity of something, equivalent to the verb "to be" in Portuguese
私の家は近所にあります。

Watashi no ie wa kinjo ni arimasu

My house is in the neighborhood.

  • 私 - personal pronoun that means "I"
  • の - particle that indicates possession or relationship between two things
  • 家 - noun that means "house"
  • は - Particle indicating the topic of the sentence
  • 近所 - noun meaning "neighborhood" or "district"
  • に - particle indicating direction or destination
  • あります - verb meaning "to be located" or "to exist"
私の体格は小さいです。

Watashi no taikaku wa chiisai desu

My physique is small.

  • 私 - personal pronoun that means "I"
  • の - particle indicating possession or relationship between two elements
  • 体格 - noun meaning "physical constitution"
  • は - particle that indicates the topic of the sentence
  • 小さい - Adjective that means "small"
  • です - Verb "to be" in polite form
私の孫はとても可愛いです。

Watashi no mago wa totemo kawaii desu

My grandson is very cute.

  • 私 - personal pronoun that means "I"
  • の - particle that indicates possession, equivalent to "of"
  • 孫 - noun that means "grandson"
  • は - particle that indicates the topic of the sentence, equivalent to "about"
  • とても - adverb meaning "very"
  • 可愛い - adjective meaning "cute" or "pretty"
  • です - verb that indicates the polite and courteous form of affirming, equivalent to "is"
Anterior Please provide the text you would like me to translate.

Other Words of this Type: noun

See other words from our dictionary that are also: noun