Translation and Meaning of: 私 - atashi

If you are learning Japanese, you have probably already come across the word I You may wonder: why are there so many ways to say "I" in this language? This variation, mainly used by women, carries cultural and historical nuances that make it special. In this article, we will explore its etymology, the pictogram kanji, how it is used in daily life, and even tips for memorizing it. If you want to understand the origin of this expression or how to apply it in sentences to study in Anki, keep reading!

In the largest Japanese dictionary, Suki Nihongo, you will find details about writing, practical examples, and even curiosities that go beyond the basics. Here, we will uncover everything from the stroke order of kanji to the reason why あたし it's smoother than other first-person forms. Want to find out why this word is so popular and how to use it without sounding like an anime character? Let's go!

Etymology and Origin of 私 [あたし]

The word I there is an interesting story. Originally, the kanji it was read as わたくし, a formal way to say "I". Over time, the pronunciation has changed in colloquial language, especially among women, until it reached the あたし what we know today. This evolution reflects the tendency of Japanese to shorten and soften expressions in everyday life.

The kanji itself is composed of the radical. (rice ear) and (particular), suggesting something personal or intimate. No wonder, あたし conveys a more delicate and informal feeling, different from わたし Please provide the text you'd like me to translate. ホクIf you've ever heard a female character in a dorama using this form, now you know why!

Use and Popularity in Modern Japanese

While わたし it is neutral and can be used by anyone in formal situations, あたし It is almost exclusively feminine and sounds more casual. You will hardly hear a man using this variation, unless he is playing a role or joking. In groups of friends or informal conversations, many women opt for it precisely because it conveys a more relaxed image.

It's worth noting that, although common, あたし is not the best choice in professional environments or when speaking with superiors. In these cases, the classic わたし still dominates. A tip? Pay attention to how the female characters in series and manga use this word — it's a great way to get the right context!

Tips for Memorizing and Applying

To solidify I, try associating it with everyday situations. Imagine a friend telling a story: "I watched a movie yesterday!" ("I watched a movie yesterday!"). The softer sound helps to differentiate it from other forms. Another strategy is to create flashcards on Anki with real examples, such as dialogues from doramas or J-pop songs that use this expression.

How about a pun you'll never forget? Think of "I'm not me." ("I am not 'watashi'"). Playing with the differences in pronunciations can be fun and effective. Finally, note: if you are a man, avoid using. あたし unless you are interpreting something — otherwise, it may sound strange to natives. Women, take advantage of the naturalness that this word brings!

Vocabulary

Expand your vocabulary with related words:

Synonyms and similar words

  • わたし (watashi) - I (neutral use, by a woman)
  • 僕 (boku) - I (neutral use, usually by men)
  • 俺 (ore) - I (informal, masculine)
  • 自分 (jibun) - I (reflexive form)
  • あたし (atashi) - I (informal, female use)
  • うち (uchi) - I (feminine use, colloquial in some regions)
  • わたくし (watakushi) - I (formal use)
  • おれ (ore) - I (informal use, masculine, variant of 俺)
  • おいら (oira) - I (informal use, often in contexts of friends or groups)
  • わし (washi) - I (regional usage, typically by elderly men)
  • あたい (atai) - I (female, informal, with a connotation of humility)
  • あたくし (atakushi) - I (female, formal)
  • じぶん (jibun) - I (reflexive form, like 自分)
  • てまえ (temae) - I (a way to refer to oneself, usually in formal situations)
  • うちら (uchira) - We (informal)
  • がくせい (gakusei) - student
  • がくしゃ (gakusha) - Scholar, researcher
  • がくちょう (gakuchou) - Academic director
  • がくれき (gakureki) - Academic transcript
  • がくりょくしゃ (gakuryokusha) - Academic specialist
  • がくぶ (gakubu) - University, academic department
  • がくほう (gakuha) - Academic direction
  • がくしゅう (gakushuu) - Learning, study
  • がくしょく (gakushoku) - School meals, meals for students
  • がくしょう (gakushou) - Academic recognition, award
  • がくそう (gakusou) - Academic courses, study plans
  • がくもん (gakumon) - Knowledge construction, academia
  • がくせん (gakusen) - Education line, academic line

Related words

私用

shiyou

personal use; private business

私立

shiritsu

Private (establishment)

私有

shiyuu

Private property

私物

shibutsu

Private propriety; personal effects

私鉄

shitetsu

private railway

アワー

awa-

Hora

我々

wareware

we

waga

my; our

率直

sochoku

frankness; sincerity; abbey

shimobe

Preservative; God's servant)

Romaji: atashi
Kana: あたし
Type: noun
L: jlpt-n5

Translation / Meaning: I

Meaning in English: I (fem)

Definition: Someone who exposes themselves.

Quick Access
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How to Write in Japanese - (私) atashi

See below a step-by-step guide on how to write the word by hand in Japanese. (私) atashi:

Example Sentences - (私) atashi

See below some example sentences:

私の意図は明確です。

Watashi no ito wa meikaku desu

My intention is clear.

  • 私 - Personal pronoun "I" in Japanese.
  • の - Possessive particle in Japanese, equivalent to "de" in Portuguese.
  • 意図 - 名詞は日本語で「意図」または「目的」を意味します。
  • は - Topic particle in Japanese, which indicates the subject of the sentence.
  • 明確 - 明らかな (akirakana)
  • です - Verb "to be" in Japanese, used to affirm or confirm something.
私は彼女の悲しみに同情します。

Watashi wa kanojo no kanashimi ni dōjō shimasu

I empathize with her sadness.

I sympathize with her sadness.

  • 私 (watashi) - signifies "I" in Japanese
  • は (wa) - Particle indicating the topic of the sentence
  • 彼女 (kanojo) - "Ela" significa "彼女" (kanojo) em japonês.
  • の (no) - particle that indicates possession or relationship between two things
  • 悲しみ (kanashimi) - It means "sadness" in Japanese.
  • に (ni) - particle that indicates action or direction
  • 同情します (doujou shimasu) - means "sympathize" or "have compassion" in Japanese
私は野心を持っています。

Watashi wa yashin wo motte imasu

I have ambition.

I have ambitious.

  • 私 (watashi) - signifies "I" in Japanese
  • は (wa) - grammatical particle that indicates the topic of the sentence
  • 野心 (yashin) - It means "ambition" in Japanese.
  • を (wo) - grammatical particle that indicates the direct object of the sentence
  • 持っています (motteimasu) - means "to have" or "to possess" in Japanese, in the present and polite tense
私は近眼です。

Watashi wa kingan desu

I am myopic.

I am the short.

  • 私 (watashi) - signifies "I" in Japanese
  • は (wa) - grammatical particle that indicates the topic of the sentence
  • 近眼 (kingan) - It means "myopia" in Japanese.
  • です (desu) - verb "to be" in Japanese, used to indicate state or characteristics
私は漫画が大好きです。

Watashi wa manga ga daisuki desu

I love manga.

  • 私 (watashi) - signifies "I" in Japanese
  • は (wa) - grammatical particle that indicates the topic of the sentence
  • 漫画 (manga) - It means "manga" in Japanese.
  • が (ga) - Grammatical particle that indicates the subject of the sentence
  • 大好き (daisuki) - means "like very much" in Japanese
  • です (desu) - verb "to be" in Japanese, used to indicate the formality of the sentence
私の経歴は多彩です。

Watashi no keireki wa tasai desu

My career is diverse.

  • 私 - personal pronoun "I"
  • の - possessive particle "of"
  • 経歴 - "professional history"
  • は - topic particle "は"
  • 多彩 - adjective "diverse"
  • です - Verb "to be" in polite form
私の月謝は高いです。

Watashi no getsusha wa takai desu

My monthly fee is expensive.

My monthly fee is high.

  • 私 - personal pronoun "I"
  • の - possessive particle "of"
  • 月謝 - monthly fee
  • は - Topic particle
  • 高い - High, dear
  • です - Verb "to be" in polite form
私の学力はまだまだです。

Watashi no gakuryoku wa mada mada desu

My academic ability is still far away.

  • 私 - personal pronoun "I"
  • の - possessive particle "of"
  • 学力 - "academic skill"
  • は - topic particle "about"
  • まだまだ - adverb "not yet"
  • です - verb to be"
私のコレクションはとても大切です。

Watashi no korekushon wa totemo taisetsu desu

My collection is very important.

  • 私 - Personal pronoun "I" in Japanese
  • の - particle that indicates possession, equivalent to "de" in English
  • コレクション - "coleção" - collection
  • は - particle that indicates the theme of the sentence, equivalent to "is" or "are" in English
  • とても - adverb meaning "very"
  • 大切 - Adjective that means "important" or "precious".
  • です - verb "to be" in Japanese, used to indicate formality and respect in communication
私の悩みは多すぎる。

Watashi no nayami wa ooi sugiru

I have a lot of concerns.

  • 私 - Personal pronoun "I" in Japanese
  • の - particle that indicates possession or relationship between two things
  • 悩み - noun that means "worry" or "anguish"
  • は - Particle indicating the topic of the sentence
  • 多すぎる - Adjective that means "too much" or "very" (in the sense of excessive quantity)
Anterior Please provide the text you would like me to translate.

Other Words of this Type: noun

See other words from our dictionary that are also: noun