Translation and Meaning of: 彼 - kare
The Japanese word 彼[かれ] is an essential term for anyone learning the language, especially for those who wish to communicate naturally in everyday life. In this article, we will explore its meaning, origin, and how it is used in different contexts. Additionally, we will look at tips for memorizing this word and some curiosities that may help in learning. If you are looking to understand more about Japanese, Suki Nihongo is the best dictionary to deepen your knowledge.
Meaning and use of 彼[かれ]
彼[かれ] é um pronome pessoal que significa "ele". Ele é usado para se referir a um homem em específico, geralmente em situações informais ou cotidianas. Diferentemente de outros termos mais formais, 彼 carrega um tom mais direto e casual, sendo comum em conversas entre amigos ou familiares.
It is worth noting that, in some contexts, 彼 can also be used to refer to a boyfriend, especially when the relationship is already established. For example, if someone says "彼と映画を見に行った" (I went to the movies with him), they may be referring to their boyfriend, depending on the context of the conversation.
Origin and writing of the kanji 彼
The kanji 彼 is composed of the radical 彳 (which indicates movement or path) and 皮 (which means "skin" or "surface"). This combination suggests the idea of "something or someone that is beyond," which makes sense since the term refers to a third person distant from the speaker. This origin helps to understand why 彼 is used to indicate "he" in Japanese.
It is interesting to note that, although the kanji has this composition, its current use is not directly linked to the literal meaning of the radicals. Over time, the word has established itself as a personal pronoun, losing some of its connection to its original etymology.
Tips for memorizing and using 彼 correctly
An effective way to memorize 彼 is to associate it with everyday situations. For example, when watching a Japanese drama, pay attention when characters use this word to refer to a man. Repeating phrases like "彼は先生です" (He is a teacher) also helps to cement the term in memory.
Another tip is to avoid confusing 彼 with other pronouns, such as あの人 (that person) or 彼女 (she/girlfriend). While 彼 is more direct and informal, あの人 has a more neutral tone and can be used for both genders. Understanding these differences is essential for speaking Japanese naturally.
Vocabulary
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Synonyms and similar words
- 彼氏 (Kareshi) - Boyfriend
- 彼女 (Kareshi) - Girlfriend
- 彼方 (Kanata) - Far, beyond
- 彼方此方 (Kanata ko kata) - From one side to the other, everywhere
- 彼方此世 (Kanata konose) - This world and the beyond
- 彼方彼岸 (Kanata higashi) - The other side, beyond the horizon
- 彼方彼界 (Kanata hikai) - Another world, different from ours
- 彼方向こう (Kanata kohou) - That side
- 彼方向こう側 (Kanata kohou-gawa) - The opposite side
Related words
Romaji: kare
Kana: かれ
Type: noun
L: jlpt-n4
Translation / Meaning: he; boyfriend
Meaning in English: he;boyfriend
Definition: Pronouns used for men and men in general.
Quick Access
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- Writing
- Sentences
How to Write in Japanese - (彼) kare
See below a step-by-step guide on how to write the word by hand in Japanese. (彼) kare:
Example Sentences - (彼) kare
See below some example sentences:
Watashi wa kanojo to no saikai o machinozonde imasu
I am anxiously waiting for the reunion with her.
I'm waiting for me to find her again.
- 私 (watashi) - personal pronoun that means "I"
- は (wa) - particle that indicates the topic of the sentence, in this case, "I"
- 彼女 (kanojo) - noun meaning "girlfriend" or "her"
- と (to) - particle that indicates the connection between "I" and "she", in this case, "with"
- の (no) - particle that indicates possession, in this case, "of the"
- 再会 (saikai) - noun meaning "gathering" or "meeting"
- を (wo) - particle that indicates the direct object of the sentence, in this case, "to wait"
- 待ち望んでいます (machinozondeimasu) - verb that means "to wait eagerly"
Watashi wa kanojo ni ai o tsugeru
I declared my love to her.
I told her love.
- 私 (watashi) - personal pronoun that means "I"
- は (wa) - particle that indicates the topic of the sentence, in this case, "I"
- 彼女 (kanojo) - noun meaning "her" or "girlfriend"
- に (ni) - particle indicating the addressee of the action, in this case "to her"
- 愛 (ai) - noun meaning "love"
- を (wo) - particle indicating the direct object of the action, in this case, "love"
- 告げた (tsugeta) - verb meaning "to declare" or "to confess", conjugated in the past tense
Watashi wa kanojo wo shitau shiteimasu
I admire her.
I long for it.
- 私 (watashi) - personal pronoun that means "I"
- は (wa) - Particle indicating the topic of the sentence
- 彼女 (kanojo) - noun meaning "her" or "girlfriend"
- を (wo) - Particle indicating the direct object of the sentence
- 慕っています (shitatteimasu) - verb meaning "to adore" or "to have affection for" conjugated in the present continuous
Watashi wa kanojo no kenkō o anjite imasu
I'm worried about her health.
I'm thinking about your health.
- 私 (watashi) - personal pronoun that means "I"
- は (wa) - Particle indicating the topic of the sentence
- 彼女 (kanojo) - personal pronoun meaning "she"
- の (no) - Particle that indicates possession
- 健康 (kenkou) - noun that means "health"
- を (wo) - Particle indicating the direct object of the sentence
- 案じています (anzjiteimasu) - verb that means "to be worried" and is conjugated in the educated present continuous
Watashi wa kanojo ni tsukaeru koto o kimemashita
I decided to serve her.
I decided to serve it.
- 私 (watashi) - personal pronoun that means "I"
- は (wa) - particle that marks the topic of the sentence, in this case, "I"
- 彼女 (kanojo) - noun meaning "her" or "girlfriend"
- に (ni) - particle that indicates the target of the action, in this case, "for her"
- 仕える (tsukaeru) - The word is "serve" or "work for"
- こと (koto) - noun that indicates an action or event, in this case, "to serve"
- を (wo) - particle that indicates the direct object of the action, in this case, "to serve"
- 決めました (kimemashita) - verb that means "decide" in the past, in this case, "I decided (to serve her)"
Watashi wa kanojo no ai wo kanjimasu
I feel her love.
- 私 (watashi) - signifies "I" in Japanese
- は (wa) - topic particle in Japanese, used to indicate the subject of the sentence
- 彼女 (kanojo) - "Ela" significa "彼女" (kanojo) em japonês.
- の (no) - possessive particle in Japanese, used to indicate that "love" belongs to "her"
- 愛 (ai) - It means "love" in Japanese.
- を (wo) - object particle in Japanese, used to indicate that "love" is the direct object of the sentence
- 感じます (kanjimasu) - The verb in Japanese that means "to feel" is "感じる" (kanjiru).
Watashi wa kanojo ni ai o sazukemashita
I gave her love.
I gave her love.
- 私 (watashi) - signifies "I" in Japanese
- は (wa) - topic particle in Japanese, used to indicate the subject of the sentence
- 彼女 (kanojo) - "Ela" significa "彼女" (kanojo) em japonês.
- に (ni) - target particle in Japanese, used to indicate the recipient of the action
- 愛 (ai) - It means "love" in Japanese.
- を (wo) - object particle in Japanese, used to indicate the direct object of the action
- 授けました (sazukemashita) - verb meaning "to give" or "to grant" in Japanese, in the past tense and polite
Watashi wa kanojo ni au toki wa itsumo dokidoki shiteimasu
I always get anxious when I find her.
I always throb when I know it.
- 私 (watashi) - signifies "I" in Japanese
- は (wa) - Japanese topic particle
- 彼女 (kanojo) - It means "she" or "girlfriend" in Japanese.
- に (ni) - destination particle in Japanese
- 会う (au) - verb that means "to find" or "to meet" in Japanese.
- とき (toki) - noun that means "time" or "moment" in Japanese
- は (wa) - Japanese topic particle
- いつも (itsumo) - adverb that means "always" in Japanese
- どきどき (dokidoki) - onomatopoeia that represents the sound of a heart beating fast, used to express nervousness or anxiety in Japanese
- しています (shiteimasu) - present form of the verb "suru" which means "to do" in Japanese
Watashi wa kanojo no kanashimi ni dōjō shimasu
I empathize with her sadness.
I sympathize with her sadness.
- 私 (watashi) - signifies "I" in Japanese
- は (wa) - Particle indicating the topic of the sentence
- 彼女 (kanojo) - "Ela" significa "彼女" (kanojo) em japonês.
- の (no) - particle that indicates possession or relationship between two things
- 悲しみ (kanashimi) - It means "sadness" in Japanese.
- に (ni) - particle that indicates action or direction
- 同情します (doujou shimasu) - means "sympathize" or "have compassion" in Japanese
Watashi wa kanojo o shōsuru
I call her my girlfriend.
I call her.
- 私 - personal pronoun "I"
- は - Topic particle
- 彼女 - noun "girlfriend"
- を - direct object particle
- 称する - verb "to call oneself"
Other Words of this Type: noun
See other words from our dictionary that are also: noun
