Translation and Meaning of: 荷 - ni

Etymology and Origins of 「荷」(ni)

The Japanese word 「荷」(ni) is commonly used in the language to mean "cargo" or "luggage". This kanji is composed of two main elements: the radical 「艹」 which suggests a relationship with plants or something vegetable, and 「何」 which is traditionally associated with the meaning of "what". The combination of these elements suggests something that can be carried or transported, perfectly reflecting the idea of cargo that the word conveys.

In Japanese writing, the use of kanji such as 「荷」 allows for combinations with other words, creating meaningful compound expressions. Examples include 「荷物」(nimotsu), which means luggage or package, and 「荷台」(nidai), referring to a cargo platform. This demonstrates how the kanji 「荷」 can be integrated into a broader vocabulary while maintaining the central idea of something that is transported or supported.

Use and Definitions in Everyday Life

In addition to its literal use, 「荷」 also carries figurative connotations in the Japanese language. As a synonym for responsibility or something that weighs on someone, similar to the concept of load or burden in other languages. In the context of work or obligations, a person might refer to their "workload" as a 「荷」, using the word to convey a sense of weight or responsibility that needs to be managed.

Curiously, in everyday use, people may often not realize the intrinsic etymology of 「荷」, merely recognizing its practical meaning. This underestimation of the rich linguistic history is common for many words, but for those who study kanji, it offers a great opportunity to better understand and appreciate the nuances of the Japanese language.

However, it is important to highlight the cultural and practical significance of 「荷」 in daily life in Japan, being vital in both business contexts and personal situations, demonstrating the adaptability and semantic richness of the Japanese language.

Vocabulary

Expand your vocabulary with related words:

Synonyms and similar words

• 負荷 (Fuka) - Load or weight that is imposed on something.
• 積荷 (Tsukani) - Loaded cargo; goods that are being transported.
• 荷物 (Nimotsu) - Package or luggage; refers to personal belongings or cargo.
• 荷重 (Kajū) - Pressure or weight that an object or structure can support.
• 荷役 (Nayaku) - Loading and unloading activities; transport services.
• 荷姿 (Nagasumi) - Form or appearance of the load.
• 荷造り (Nizukuri) - Packaging or arrangement of cargo for transport.
• 荷揚げ (Niage) - Loading process.
• 荷受け (Niuoke) - Cargo reception; act of receiving goods.
• 荷降ろし (Nioroshi) - Unloading of cargo; act of removing goods from a vehicle.
• 荷運び (Nihakobi) - Cargo transport; the act of taking goods somewhere.
• 荷解き (Nitoki) - Unpack or remove the packaging of the cargo.
• 荷積み (Nizumi) - Loading of goods; the act of placing cargo in a vehicle.
• 荷運 (Nihan) - Cargo transport, emphasizing the movement of objects.
• 荷送り (Niokuri) - Shipping cargo to a destination.
• 荷配達 (Nihadachi) - Delivery of cargo or shipment.

荷

Romaji: ni
Kana: に
Type: noun
L: jlpt-n1

Translation / Meaning: cargo; luggage; loading

Meaning in English: load;baggage;cargo

Definition: A basket or bag used to carry things.

Example Sentences - (荷) ni

See below some example sentences:

彼女は荷物を引きずるように歩いた。

Kanojo wa nimotsu o hikizuru yō ni aruita

Ela andava arrastando a bagagem.

Ela caminhou para arrastar a bagagem.

• 彼女 (kanojo) - she
• は (wa) - Topic particle
• 荷物 (nimotsu) - luggage
• を (wo) - direct object particle
• 引きずる (hikizuru) - arrastar
• ように (youni) - como se
• 歩いた (aruita) - caminhou

彼女は重い荷物を持ち上げた。

Kanojo wa omoi nimotsu o mochiageru

She lifted a heavy load.

She lifted her heavy luggage.

• 彼女 - She
• は - Topic particle
• 重い - Heavy
• 荷物 - Bagagem
• を - Direct object particle
• 持ち上げた - Levantou

船便で荷物を送ります。

Funabin de nimotsu wo okurimasu

Vou enviar a bagagem por frete marítimo.

Envie sua bagagem navegando.

• 船便 - Maritime transport
• で - partícula que indica o meio de transporte utilizado
• 荷物 - luggage, cargo
• を - Particle that indicates the object of the action
• 送ります - enviar, despachar

荷物を持っていますか？

Nimotsu wo motteimasu ka?

Você está carregando bagagem?

Você tem bagagem?

• 荷物 - significa "bagagem" em japonês.
• を - é uma partícula de objeto direto em japonês, indicando que "荷物" é o objeto da frase.
• 持っていますか - é uma pergunta em japonês que significa "você tem (está segurando) a bagagem?". "持っています" é a forma presente do verbo "持つ" (ter, segurar) e "か" é uma partícula de pergunta.
• ？ - é o caractere de interrogação usado para indicar que a frase é uma pergunta.

荷物が明日届く予定です。

Nimotsu ga ashita todoku yotei desu

My order is scheduled to arrive tomorrow.

The luggage will arrive tomorrow.

• 荷物 - means "package" or "luggage"
• が - subject particle
• 明日 - It means "tomorrow".
• 届く - verb meaning "to arrive" or "to be delivered"
• 予定 - means "planned" or "foreseen"
• です - Verb "to be" in polite form