Translation and Meaning of: 体 - karada

If you are learning Japanese or are curious about the language, you may have come across the word 体 [からだ]. It is essential in everyday vocabulary and appears in various contexts, from informal conversations to deeper expressions. In this article, we will explore its meaning, origin, kanji writing, and how it is used in Japanese culture. Additionally, you will discover practical tips to memorize it and understand why it is so frequent in the language.

The meaning and writing of 体 [からだ]

The word 体 [からだ] means "body" in Japanese, referring to both the physical aspect and the overall health of a person. It is composed of the kanji 体, which conveys the idea of structure or physical form. This character is formed by the radicals 亻 (person) and 本 (origin), suggesting a connection to the essence of being human.

Unlike other words that can have abstract meanings, 体 [からだ] is quite concrete and direct. Its use is common in phrases like "体に気をつけて" (take care of your body) or "体がだるい" (I feel tired). Being a everyday word, it frequently appears in dialogues, animes, and even in expressions related to well-being.

Origin and cultural usage of 体 [からだ]

The origin of the kanji 体 traces back to ancient Chinese, where it was used to represent the physical structure of the human body. Over time, the term was incorporated into Japanese with the same meaning, maintaining its relation to health and physical form. In Japanese culture, taking care of the body is seen as fundamental, and this is reflected in the frequent use of this word.

In broader contexts, 体 [からだ] can also appear in expressions that go beyond the physical. For example, the word 体力 [たいりょく] (physical strength) derives from it, showing how the concept of "body" is connected to endurance and vitality. This type of usage reinforces the importance of the word in the daily lives of Japanese people.

Tips for memorizing and using 体 [からだ]

An effective way to memorize 体 [からだ] is to associate it with practical situations, such as talking about health or describing physical sensations. Phrases like "体が痛い" (my body is sore) or "体を動かす" (move the body) help to reinforce the term in your vocabulary. Another tip is to observe its kanji, which visually resembles a person (亻) and its base (本).

Furthermore, this word is so common that it appears in many animes and dramas, especially in scenes that involve sports, illness, or fatigue. Paying attention to these contexts can make learning easier. If you use flashcards, including short examples with 体 [からだ] can be a great way to practice.

Vocabulary

Expand your vocabulary with related words:

Synonyms and similar words

身体 (karada) - Body refers to the physical form of the human being.
体格 (taikaku) - Physical constitution, referring to the body's structure and size.
肉体 (nikutai) - Physical body, emphasizing the matter or substance of the body.
体裁 (taizai) - Presentation or appearance of the body, often used in aesthetic contexts.
体系 (taikei) - Body system, referring to the organization of the body or internal structure.
体力 (taira) - Physical capacity or body strength, often associated with endurance and energy.
体温 (taion) - Body temperature, an important element for physical health.
体感 (taikan) - Body perception, sensations, or experiences related to physical state.
体積 (taiseki) - Volume of the body, referring to the space occupied by the physical body.

Related words

立体

rittai

solid body

物体ない

mottainai

Very good; more than one deserves; waste; sacrilegious; unworthy of

本体

hontai

substance; actual form; object of worship

文体

buntai

Literary style

物体

buttai

body; object

肉体

nikutai

the body; the meat

天体

tentai

Celestial Body

体裁

teisai

decency; style; shape; appearance; show; get-up; format

体

tei

appearance; air; condition; state; form

団体

dantai

organization; Association

体

Romaji: karada
Kana: からだ
Type: noun
L: jlpt-n3, jlpt-n1, jlpt-n5

Translation / Meaning: body's health

Meaning in English: body;health

Definition: living beings.

Quick Access
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How to Write in Japanese - (体) karada

See below a step-by-step guide on how to write the word by hand in Japanese. (体) karada:

Example Sentences - (体) karada

See below some example sentences:

体制を整える必要がある。

Taisei wo totonoeru hitsuyou ga aru

It is necessary to establish a system.

It is necessary to prepare the system.

体制 - means "system" or "structure" in Japanese.
を - object particle in Japanese, indicating that "体制" is the object of the sentence.
整える - verb that means "adjust" or "organize" in Japanese.
必要 - Adjective meaning "necessary" or "essential" in Japanese.
が - Subject particle in Japanese, indicating that "必要" is the subject of the sentence.
ある - verb meaning "to exist" or "to have" in Japanese, indicating that the action of "整える" is necessary.

体験は人生の宝物です。

Taiken wa jinsei no takaramono desu

Experiences are treasures of life.

Experience is a treasure of life.

体験 (taiken) - experience
は (wa) - Topic particle
人生 (jinsei) - life
の (no) - Possessive particle
宝物 (takaramono) - treasure
です (desu) - Verb to be/estar in the present

体重を量る。

taijuu wo hakaru

Measure body weight.

Weigh weight.

体重 - "body weight" in Japanese.
を - a grammatical particle that indicates the direct object of the action.
量る - a verb that means "to measure" or "to weigh" in Japanese.

内臓は身体の重要な部分です。

Naizou wa shintai no juuyou na bubun desu

Internal organs are an important part of the body.

Internal organs are important parts of the body.

内臓 - internal organs
は - Topic particle
身体 - body
の - Possession particle
重要な - important
部分 - part
です - é (verb to be in the polite form)

器官は体内の重要な役割を果たしています。

Kikan wa tainai no juuyou na yakuwari wo hatashite imasu

Organs play an important role in the body.

器官 (Kikan) - organs
は (wa) - Topic particle
体内 (Tainai) - inside the body
の (no) - Possession particle
重要な (juuyouna) - important
役割 (yakuwari) - Paper, function
を (wo) - direct object particle
果たしています (hatashiteimasu) - performing

大体の計画は立てましたか？

Daitai no keikaku wa tatemasu ka?

Did you make an approximate plan?

Did you make a difficult plan?

大体 - means "in general" or "approximately".
の - possessive particle.
計画 - means "plan" or "project".
は - topic particle.
立てましたか - verb "立てる" in the affirmative past tense, which means "to make" or "to create".
？ - question mark.