Translation and Meaning of: 類 - tagui

The Japanese word 類[たぐい] may seem simple at first glance, but it carries interesting nuances that are worth exploring. Whether you are studying Japanese or just curious about the language, understanding its meaning, origin, and use in everyday life can enrich your knowledge. In this article, we will delve into the details of this word, from its writing to how it is culturally perceived in Japan.

Additionally, we will see how 類[たぐい] fits into different contexts, whether in informal conversations or in more formal situations. If you have ever wondered how to memorize this word or why it is used in a certain way, keep reading to discover useful and practical information.

Meaning and use of 類[たぐい]

類[たぐい] is a word that generally refers to "type," "class," or "species." It is used to group things or people that share similar characteristics. For example, when talking about animals of the same family or products of a specific category, this word may naturally arise in conversation.

However, 類[たぐい] can also carry a slightly negative tone in certain contexts. When used to describe people, it can imply a certain disapproval or distance, as in "あの類の人は苦手だ" (I don’t get along with that type of person). This nuance is important to avoid misunderstandings in real conversations.

Origin and writing of the kanji 類

The kanji 類 is composed of the radical 頁 (head) and the component 犬 (dog), although its direct relation to the current meaning is not so obvious. Historically, this kanji was associated with the idea of "grouping" or "classifying," evolving into the modern sense of "type" or "category."

It is worth noting that 類[たぐい] is not the only reading of this kanji. It can also be read as "rui" in words like 人類[じんるい] (humanity) or 種類[しゅるい] (variety). This variation in reading is common in Japanese and emphasizes the importance of studying the context in which the kanji appears.

Tips for memorizing and using 類[たぐい]

An effective way to fix 類[たぐい] in memory is to associate it with everyday situations. For example, when organizing objects at home, you can practice sentences like "この類の本は別にしておこう" (I will set this type of book aside). This type of exercise helps to internalize the word naturally.

Another tip is to pay attention to the tone of the conversation when 類[たぐい] is used. As mentioned, it can have a neutral or slightly negative connotation, depending on the context. Watching dramas or videos in Japanese can be helpful to catch these subtle nuances in the real use of the language.

Vocabulary

Expand your vocabulary with related words:

Synonyms and similar words

• 種類 (shurui) - Type or category of something; refers to the variety or specific form within a class.
• 分類 (bunrui) - Classification or categorization; it involves the act of grouping based on common characteristics.
• カテゴリー (kategorii) - Category; usually used to categorize items within a specific system or context.
• ジャンル (janru) - Genre or type; used to describe categories in contexts such as art, literature, and music.
• タイプ (taipu) - Type or form; used to describe a specific kind of something, often related to physical or design characteristics.

類

Romaji: tagui
Kana: たぐい
Type: noun
L: -

Translation / Meaning: one kind

Meaning in English: a kind

Definition: Things that are similar in species or type.

Example Sentences - (類) tagui

See below some example sentences:

この書類の記述は正確ですか？

Kono shorui no kijutsu wa seikaku desu ka?

Is this document accurate?

Is this document accurate?

• この - demonstrative pronoun meaning "this" or "this one"
• 書類 - noun meaning "document" or "paperwork"
• の - Particle indicating possession or relationship
• 記述 - noun meaning "description" or "report"
• は - Particle indicating the topic of the sentence
• 正確 - adjective meaning "precise" or "exact"
• です - Verb "to be" in polite form
• か - Particle that indicates a question
• ？ - punctuation mark that indicates a question

この書類は正しい形式で提出してください。

Kono shorui wa tadashii keishiki de teishutsu shite kudasai

Please send this document in the correct format.

Submit this document in the correct format.

• この - demonstrative pronoun that means "this"
• 書類 - noun meaning "document"
• は - particle that marks the topic of the sentence
• 正しい - adjective meaning "correct"
• 形式 - noun meaning "shape"
• で - particle that indicates the means or method used
• 提出 - noun meaning "submission"
• して - verb form of the verb "suru" (to do)
• ください - imperative form of the verb "kudasai" (please do)

この書類の写しを取ってください。

Kono shorui no utsushi o totte kudasai

Please make a copy of this document.

Please take a copy of this document.

• この - demonstrative pronoun that means "this" or "this here"
• 書類 - noun meaning "document" or "paperwork"
• の - possessive particle that indicates that the document is "of this"
• 写し - noun that means "copy" or "reproduction"
• を - direct object particle that indicates that the action is performed on the "copy"
• 取って - verb "toru" in the -te form that means "to take" or "to obtain"
• ください - expression that indicates a request or solicitation, equivalent to "please"

この書類の詳細を教えてください。

Kono shorui no shosai o oshiete kudasai

Please advise the details of this document.

Please tell me the details of this document.

• この - demonstrative pronoun that means "this" or "this here"
• 書類 - noun meaning "document" or "paperwork"
• の - possessive particle indicating that the preceding noun is the possessor of something
• 詳細 - noun meaning "details" or "precise information"
• を - direct object particle indicating that the preceding noun is the object of the action
• 教えて - verb meaning "teach" or "inform"
• ください - expression meaning "please" or "do"

この書類は正式な様式で提出してください。

Kono shorui wa seishiki na yōshiki de teishutsu shite kudasai

Please send this document in an official format.

Submit this document in a formal style.

• この - demonstrative pronoun that means "this" or "this here"
• 書類 - noun meaning "document" or "paperwork"
• は - topic particle that indicates the subject of the sentence
• 正式な - adjective meaning "formal" or "official"
• 様式 - noun meaning "shape" or "style"
• で - particle that indicates the means or way in which something is done
• 提出して - verb meaning "to hand over" or "to submit"
• ください - expression indicating a request or request

この書類を整列してください。

Kono shorui wo seiretsu shite kudasai

Please organize these documents.

Align this document.

• この - demonstrative pronoun that means "this" or "this here"
• 書類 - noun meaning "document" or "paperwork"
• を - Particle indicating the direct object of the sentence
• 整列 - verb that means "to organize" or "to arrange in a line"
• してください - expression that indicates a request or instruction, equivalent to "please do"

この書類の参照は必要です。

Kono shorui no sanshō wa hitsuyō desu

Reference to this document is required.

This document is required.

• この - indicates "this" or "this document"
• 書類 - means "document"
• の - particle that indicates possession, in this case "of the document"
• 参照 - means "reference" or "consultation"
• は - particle that indicates the topic of the sentence, in this case "the reference"
• 必要 - means "necessary" or "essential"
• です - Verb "to be" in polite form

この本はどの分類に入りますか？

Kono hon wa dono bunrui ni hairimasu ka?

What category does this book fit in?

What classification is this book?

• この - demonstrative that indicates proximity, in this case, refers to a specific book
• 本 - noun that means book
• は - particle that indicates the theme of the sentence, in this case, the book
• どの - interrogative pronoun that means which
• 分類 - noun meaning classification
• に - particle that indicates the syntactic function of a term in the sentence, in this case, indicates the relationship between the book and the classification
• 入ります - verb that means to enter, in this case, is in the present tense and in the polite form
• か - Particle that indicates a question

この書類には正確な情報が記載されています。

Kono shorui ni wa seikaku na joho ga kisai sarete imasu

This document contains accurate information.

• この - demonstrative pronoun "this"
• 書類 - noun "document"
• には - Topic marking particle
• 正確な - adjective "precise, exact"
• 情報 - noun "information"
• が - subject particle
• 記載されています - verb "to be written, to be recorded"

この書類の内容は正確ですか？

Kono shorui no naiyo wa seikaku desu ka?

Is the contents of this document?

• この - demonstrative pronoun that means "this" or "this here"
• 書類 - noun meaning "document" or "paperwork"
• の - particle that indicates possession or belonging
• 内容 - noun meaning "content" or "information"
• は - Particle indicating the topic of the sentence
• 正確 - adjective meaning "precise" or "exact"
• です - verb ser/estar in the present and formal tenses
• か - Particle that indicates a question
• ？ - punctuation mark that indicates a question