Translation and Meaning of: 来る - kitaru

The Japanese word 来る[きたる] is a verb that arouses curiosity both for its meaning and for its use in different contexts. If you are learning Japanese or simply interested in the language, understanding this expression can be useful in daily life. In this article, we will explore its meaning, origin, and how it is perceived in Japanese culture, as well as practical tips for memorization.

Meaning and translation of 来る[きたる]

来る[きたる] is a verb that means "to come" or "to arrive," but its usage goes beyond the literal sense. Unlike the more common 来る[くる], this variation carries a more formal and literary tone. In written texts or solemn speeches, it appears frequently to convey the idea of something that is about to come, be it an event, a person, or even a change.

It is worth noting that, although it is less used in everyday life, 来る[きたる] is still relevant in specific contexts, such as news, literature, and ceremonies. Its kanji, 来, is the same found in other words related to movement and arrival, which makes it easier to associate with its main meaning.

Origin and Cultural Use

The origin of 来る[きたる] dates back to classical Japanese, where it was more common in formal and poetic texts. Over time, its use became more restricted, but it is still possible to find it in fixed expressions and proverbs. This persistence shows how the Japanese language preserves ancient terms even amid linguistic evolution.

Culturally, the word is linked to the notion of expectation and preparation. In official announcements, for example, it is common to see phrases like "来るべき日" (the day that is coming) to refer to important events. This usage reinforces the idea that something significant is on its way, whether positive or not.

Tips for memorizing and using correctly

An effective way to remember 来る[きたる] is to associate it with specific situations, such as news or formal speeches. Practicing with real examples, like newspaper headlines, helps to understand its tone and usage. Another tip is to compare it with 来る[くる], noticing the nuances that differentiate one from the other.

To avoid confusion, remember that 来る[きたる] is not used in casual conversations. Its place is in more serious or artistic contexts, where formality is valued. Mastering this detail can make a difference when writing or interpreting texts in Japanese.

Vocabulary

Expand your vocabulary with related words:

Verb conjugation of 来る

来ます - Polite male form
来ません - Polite negative form, masculine
来ましょう - Polite invitation form male
来る - Common masculine form
来ない Common negative form masculine
来よう - Common male invitation form

Synonyms and similar words

くる (kuru) - Come, arrive; used in general contexts of movement or arrival.
臨む (nozomu) - Facing, being present at an event; implies an expectation or a desire to participate.
到来する (tourai suru) - Arrive, especially in contexts of events or significant changes; it can denote an expected arrival.
訪れる (otozureru) - Visit, to arrive at a place or a person; often used in social contexts.
出現する (shutsugen suru) - To introduce oneself, to appear; emphasizes the act of becoming visible or present.
現れる (arawareru) - Appear, manifest; similar to 出現する, but can include more figurative contexts.