Translation and Meaning of: 日 - hi

Etymology and Definition of 「日」 (hi)

The word 「日」 (hi) in Japanese generally refers to the concept of "day" or "sun". Its etymology traces back to classical Chinese characters, where the kanji 「日」 symbolized the sun, thus representing illumination and the daily cycle. It is one of the most fundamental kanjis in Japanese, often appearing in combination with other kanjis to form words related to time and light.

Origin and Use of 「日」 in Japanese Culture

The origin of the use of 「日」 can be traced back to the use of kanji writing from China, incorporated into Japanese through cultural and commercial influences over a thousand years ago. In the Japanese language, this kanji plays a crucial role not only in the conception of time but also in Japanese cultural identity, as seen in terms like 「日本」 (Nihon), which means "Japan" and literally translates as "origin of the sun."

Variations and Applications of the Word

  • "Sunday" - the day of the sun.
  • "Every day"
  • "Today" (kyou) - today, incorporating the concept of the current day.

Each of these variations shows how 「日」 is integrated to create new meanings, always related to time or light. The versatility of the kanji 「日」 in the Japanese language makes it an essential and ubiquitous component in everyday communication.

Being such an ancient and integral kanji, 「日」 has a depth that goes beyond simple representations of time. It encapsulates the natural cycle, the passage of time, and even cultural identity, as in the case of Japan being known as the "Land of the Rising Sun." It is fascinating to observe how a single character can carry so much meaning and history within itself.

Vocabulary

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Synonyms and similar words

  • 日 (にち) - dia, sol
  • 日 (ひ) - dia, sol
  • 曜日 (ようび) - day of the week (when used as part of the word to designate a specific day)
  • 日 (か) - day, sun (a more specific or poetic usage)
  • 実 (じつ) - reality, truth (they do not have the same basic meaning but can be used in certain contexts related to real days)
  • 日 (じつ) - day, common in more formal expressions

Related words

明日

ashita

tomorrow

明後日

asate

the day after tomorrow

悪日

akubi

day of bad luck

連日

renjitsu

every day; prolonged

来日

rainichi

Arrival in Japan; arriving in Japan; visit to Japan

四日

yoka

4th day of the month

曜日

youbi

day of the week

八日

youka

Eight days; the eighth (day of the month)

夕日

yuuhi

(In) The Sun of the Night; sunset

六日

muika

six days; Sixth (day of the month)

Romaji: hi
Kana:
Type: noun
L: jlpt-n3

Translation / Meaning: sun; sunlight; day

Meaning in English: sun;sunshine;day

Definition: Time division for a day.

Quick Access
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How to Write in Japanese - (日) hi

See below a step-by-step guide on how to write the word by hand in Japanese. (日) hi:

Example Sentences - (日) hi

See below some example sentences:

日本の酒はとても美味しいです。

Nihon no sake wa totemo oishii desu

Japanese sake is very delicious.

  • 日本 - Japan
  • の - Possession particle
  • 酒 - alcoholic beverage, sake
  • は - Topic particle
  • とても - very
  • 美味しい - delicious
  • です - Verb to be/estar in the present
日向は美しい場所です。

Hinata wa utsukushii basho desu

Hinata is a beautiful place.

Hyuga is a beautiful place.

  • 日向 - A name that refers to a city located in Miyazaki Prefecture, Japan.
  • は - Grammatical particle that indicates the topic of the sentence, in this case, "日向".
  • 美しい - Adjective that means "beautiful" or "pretty".
  • 場所 - Noun meaning "place" or "location".
  • です - Auxiliary verb that indicates a polite or polished way of expressing an idea, in this case, "is".
日本の首相は安倍晋三です。

O primeiro

Minister of Japan is Shinzo Abe

The Japanese Prime Minister is Shinzo Abe.

  • 日本 - Japan
  • の - Possession particle
  • 首相 - Prime Minister
  • は - Topic particle
  • 安倍晋三 - Shinzo Abe (name of the current Japanese Prime Minister)
  • です - Verb "to be" in the present tense
日本の領海は広いです。

Nihon no ryōkai wa hiroi desu

The territorial waters in Japan are wide.

  • 日本 - Japan
  • の - Possession particle
  • 領海 - territorial waters
  • は - Topic particle
  • 広い - broad, wide
  • です - Verb to be/estar in the present
日本の経済が没落する可能性がある。

Nihon no keizai ga bottsuroku suru kanousei ga aru

The Japanese economy may fall.

  • 日本 - Country name
  • の - Possession particle
  • 経済 - economy
  • が - subject particle
  • 没落する - decline, collapse
  • 可能性 - possibility
  • が - subject particle
  • ある - verb "to exist"
日本とブラジルの国交は長い歴史があります。

Nihon to Burajiru no kokkou wa nagai rekishi ga arimasu

Diplomatic relations between Japan and Brazil have a long history.

  • 日本 - Japan
  • と - I'm sorry, but I need a text or string to translate from Portuguese to English. Please provide the content you'd like me to work on.
  • ブラジル - Brazil
  • の - of
  • 国交 - diplomatic relations
  • は - are
  • 長い - longas
  • 歴史 - history
  • が - have
  • あります - existed
日本の民族は多様性に富んでいます。

Nihon no minzoku wa tayousei ni yondete imasu

The Japanese are diversity.

  • 日本の民族 - Japanese people
  • は - Topic particle
  • 多様性 - Diversity
  • に - connecting particle
  • 富んでいます - Being rich in
日本は美しい国です。

Nihon wa utsukushii kuni desu

Japan is a beautiful country.

  • 日本 - Proper name, referring to the country Japan.
  • は - Grammatical particle that indicates the topic of the sentence, in this case, "Japan".
  • 美しい - Adjective that means "beautiful" or "pretty".
  • 国 - Noun that means "country".
  • です - verb "to be" in a polite and formal way.
日本語を勉強しています。

Nihongo wo benkyou shiteimasu

I'm studying Japanese.

I'm learning Japanese.

  • 日本語 - means "Japanese language".
  • を - is a particle that indicates the direct object of the sentence.
  • 勉強 - means "study" or "learn".
  • しています - It is a polite and respectful way to say "I am doing."
日本の領土は四つの主要な島と多くの小さな島々から成り立っています。

Nihon no ryōdo wa yottsu no shuyōna shima to ōku no chīsana shimatō kara narimatte imasu

The territory of Japan consists of four main islands and many small islands.

  • 日本の領土 - "territory of Japan"
  • 四つの主要な島 - "four main islands"
  • と - "and"
  • 多くの小さな島々 - "many small islands"
  • から成り立っています - "consists of"
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Other Words of this Type: noun

See other words from our dictionary that are also: noun

日