Translation and Meaning of: 駆け足 - kakeashi

If you are studying Japanese or are curious about the language, you may have come across the word 駆け足 (かけあし). But what does it really mean? In this article, we will explore the meaning, origin, and usage of this expression in everyday Japanese. Furthermore, we will see how it appears in cultural contexts and how to memorize it effectively. Here at Suki Nihongo, our goal is to provide clear and practical explanations for those who want to master the language.

The meaning of 駆け足

駆け足 (かけあし) is a Japanese word that means "to run" or "to walk quickly." Unlike 走る (はしる), which refers to a more intense run, 駆け足 has a lighter tone, often associated with a jog or quick step. It is commonly heard in everyday situations, such as when someone is late or needs to move quickly.

In formal contexts, such as in schools or military training, 駆け足 can be used to describe a coordinated movement in a group. For example, students may be instructed to move in 駆け足 during physical activities. This nuance shows how the word carries both a literal and cultural meaning.

The origin and writing of 駆け足

The word 駆け足 is composed of the kanji 駆 (to run, to chase) and 足 (foot, leg). The first kanji, 駆, is often used in terms related to quick movement, such as 駆け付ける (かけつける - to rush to a place). Meanwhile, 足 reinforces the idea of locomotion, appearing in words like 足跡 (あしあと - footprint).

Although it is not one of the oldest words in Japanese, 駆け足 has roots in the Edo period, when it was used to describe messengers who traveled quickly between cities. This historical association helps explain why the term is still so present in the modern language.

How to use 駆け足 in daily life

One of the most common ways to use 駆け足 is in phrases like 駆け足で行く (かけあしでいく - to go running). This construction often appears when someone is in a hurry, whether to catch a train or to arrive at a meeting. Another example is 駆け足で勉強する (かけあしでべんきょうする - to study quickly), which indicates a superficial or rushed learning.

In Japan, the word also has an interesting cultural use. During school festivals, it is common to see children engaging in 駆け足 activities, especially in endurance tests or competitions. This aspect shows how the term is rooted not only in the language but also in local traditions.

Tips for memorizing 駆け足

An effective way to remember 駆け足 is to associate it with everyday situations. For example, think about how you react when you're running late: naturally, you start to walk faster. This mental connection helps you remember the meaning without memorizing lists. Another tip is to practice with flashcards, including sentences like 駅まで駆け足で行った (えきまでかけあしでいった - I ran to the station).

Moreover, observing the kanji 駆 can be useful. It contains the radical 馬 (horse), which refers to speed and movement. This small visual association aids memory, especially for those learning to write the characters. With these techniques, 駆け足 will become an easy word to remember and use.

Vocabulary

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Synonyms and similar words

疾走 (Shissou) - Sprint, generally used to describe an intense or fast race.
急ぎ足 (Isogiashi) - A hurried pace means walking quickly, but not necessarily running.
早足 (Hayaashi) - Quick step refers to a brisk walk, but without the urgent sense of "rushed".
飛ばし足 (Tobashiashi) - Jumping step suggests a light and agile way of walking or running, as if hopping.
疾駆 (Shikku) - Fast running, similar to "疾走", but generally indicates agility and speed in a race.