Translation and Meaning of: 需要 - jyuyou

The Japanese word 需要[じゅよう] is an essential term for anyone who wants to understand the workings of the economy, business, and even daily life in Japan. Its meaning goes beyond a simple translation, carrying cultural nuances and specific uses that make it indispensable for students and curious learners of the Japanese language. In this article, we will explore what 需要 really means, its origin, how it is used in everyday life, and tips for memorizing it effectively.

Furthermore, we will understand how this word is perceived in Japan, from its use in formal contexts to its application in more informal situations. If you have ever wondered how the Japanese express the idea of "demanda" or "necessidade", this text will clarify your doubts in a simple and straightforward manner.

The meaning and origin of 需要

The word 需要[じゅよう] is composed of two kanji: 需, which refers to "need" or "requirement," and 要, which means "essential" or "important." Together, they form a term that can be translated as "demand" or "need." It is often used in economic contexts to refer to the demand for products or services, but it also appears in discussions about social and individual needs.

Its origin is linked to classical Chinese, where the same characters were used with a similar meaning. When incorporated into Japanese, 需要 retained its central meaning but gained specific nuances from the local culture. For example, in Japan, it is often associated with strategic planning and market analysis, reflecting the importance the country places on efficiency and conscious consumption.

How 需要 is used in everyday Japanese.

In Japan, 需要 is not limited to economic reports or business discussions. It appears in everyday conversations, especially when talking about consumer trends or public preferences. Phrases like "この商品の需要が高い" (The demand for this product is high) are common in stores and business meetings, showing how the term is rooted in practical language.

Another interesting aspect is the use of 需要 in social contexts. For example, when discussing public policies, the Japanese often analyze "需要と供給" (demand and supply) to justify decisions. This approach reflects a data-oriented and efficient mindset, something highly valued in Japanese society.

Tips for memorizing and using 需要 correctly

An effective way to memorize 需要 is to associate it with concrete situations. Think of examples like "需要が増える" (the demand increases) or "需要に応える" (to meet the demand), which are useful phrases for both studies and real conversations. Repeating these constructions in various contexts helps to internalize the term naturally.

Additionally, it is worth noting how 需要 appears in news and articles about the Japanese economy. Websites like NHK or Nikkei often use the word frequently, providing real examples of its use. This immersion in authentic vocabulary facilitates understanding and correct application of the term in different situations.

Vocabulary

Expand your vocabulary with related words:

Synonyms and similar words

• 必要 (Hitsuyou) - Necessary; essential for a purpose.
• 要求 (Youkyuu) - Request; a formal demand for something.
• 要件 (Youken) - Condition; necessary requirements for a specific purpose.
• 必需品 (Hisshupin) - Necessary items; essential goods for survival or daily functioning.

需要

Romaji: jyuyou
Kana: じゅよう
Type: Noun, Verb
L: jlpt-n3

Translation / Meaning: demand; request

Meaning in English: demand;request

Definition: Desires and requests from people for products and services.