Translation and Meaning of: 降ろす - orosu

The Japanese word 降ろす (おろす) is a verb that frequently appears in daily life and can have different meanings depending on the context. If you are studying Japanese or simply curious about the term, this article will explore its meaning, common usages, and even tips for memorizing it efficiently. Here at Suki Nihongo, we strive to provide clear and practical explanations to facilitate your learning.

Meaning and uses of 降ろす

降ろす is a verb that generally means "to descend," "to lower," or "to remove." It is used in situations such as getting off a vehicle (バスから降ろす), unloading goods (荷物を降ろす), or even in more abstract contexts, like dismissing someone (役職から降ろす). This versatility makes it a useful word to learn early on.

An interesting detail is that 降ろす can be confused with other similar verbs, such as 下ろす (which is also read as おろす), but which has a usage more related to "removing" something from a specific place, such as withdrawing money from a bank account. Despite the identical pronunciation, the different kanjis help distinguish the meanings.

Origin and writing of kanji

The kanji 降 is composed of the radical 阝 (which indicates something related to hills or slopes) and 夅 (which reinforces the idea of descent). This combination already suggests the meaning of "to descend" or "to lower," which makes it easier to associate with the meaning of the verb. It also appears in other words, such as 降る (ふる - "to fall," used for rain or snow).

It's worth noting that 降ろす is a group 1 (godan) verb, which means its conjugation follows a more regular pattern. This can be an advantage for those starting to learn verbs in Japanese, since the structure is repeated in other common terms.

How to memorize 降ろす

An effective tip for fixing the verb is to associate it with everyday situations, such as getting off the bus or taking something from a high place. Creating simple sentences like "ここで降ろしてください" ("Please let me off here") helps internalize the real use of the word. Repeating aloud and practicing with writing exercises also reinforces learning.

Another strategy is to observe the kanji 降 and remember that it is related to "descend," whether physically (like a person getting out of a car) or metaphorically (like someone being removed from a position). This type of visual association can make memorization more natural and enduring.

Vocabulary

Expand your vocabulary with related words:

Verb conjugation of 降ろす

• 降ろす - Past form
• 降ろします - Polished form
• 降ろせ - imperative form
• 降ろさない - negative form
• 降ろせば conditional form
• 降ろして - Immediate て form

Synonyms and similar words

• 降下する (kouka suru) - descend, fall (usually used in aeronautical or meteorological contexts)
• 下ろす (orosu) - take down, remove (something from a high place)
• 落とす (otosu) - drop, let go (can mean to cause something to fall)
• 降す (furu) - descend (typical in the description of something that falls from the sky, like rain)
• 降ろし (oroshi) - the act of descending or taking down (usually related to objects or people)
• 降ろし下ろす (oroshiorosu) - combination of descending and removing, emphasizing the action of taking something down.

降ろす

Romaji: orosu
Kana: おろす
Type: verb
L: jlpt-n3

Translation / Meaning: lower; to throw; release; to go down; let (a person) down; unload; unload (a ship or plane)

Meaning in English: to take down;to launch;to drop;to lower;to let (a person) off;to unload;to discharge

Definition: to download something from a high place.