Translation and Meaning of: 野党 - yatou

The word 「野党」 (yatou) is a political term commonly used in governmental contexts. It refers to political parties that are not in power, thus being the "opposition." This word is widely used to describe groups or coalitions of parties that oppose the current government in a nation, criticizing its policies and proposing alternatives. The dynamic between the government and the 「野党」 is essential for the healthy functioning of a democracy, promoting a balance of power and a multiplicity of voices in the political landscape.

Etymologically, the word 「野党」 is formed by two kanji: 「野」 (ya) and 「党」 (tou). The kanji 「野」 means "field" or "wild," while 「党」 means "party" or "faction." The combination of these ideas conveys the notion of a party that is "outside" the government, acting like groups organized in the broad field in opposition to the centralized government. It is interesting to note that this etymological formation illustrates the role of the opposition as being, at times, outside the corridors of direct power, but still profoundly influential and relevant.

The origin of the term 「野党」 dates back to a time when political organizations and party systems began to take shape. Initially, in political history, the opposition was less formalized, and groups that disagreed with government policies emerged more organically. With the evolution of modern parliamentary and democratic systems, the term 「野党」 became a fundamental part of the political vocabulary, reflecting the necessary plurality for stability and progress in a democratic society. Today, the 「野党」 plays a vital role not only in constructive criticism but also in representing different voices and interests within society.

Vocabulary

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Synonyms and similar words

• 野党 (Yatou) - Opposition party (usually in a political context)
• オポジション (Opojishon) - Opposition (term used in the political context)
• 反対派 (Hantaiha) - Opposing faction (group that opposes a proposal or regime)
• 反対党 (Hantaidou) - Opposition party (a party that opposes the government or a specific policy)
• 野党派 (Yatouha) - Fração do partido da oposição
• 野党勢力 (Yatouseiryoku) - Opposition strength (power or influence of the opposing party)

野党

Romaji: yatou
Kana: やとう
Type: noun
L: jlpt-n1

Translation / Meaning: opposition party

Meaning in English: opposition party

Definition: A political party that opposes the party in power.

Example Sentences - (野党) yatou

See below some example sentences:

野党は政権を批判する。

Yatou wa seiken wo hihan suru

The opposition criticizes the government.

The opposition criticizes the government.

• 野党 - opposition party
• は - Topic particle
• 政権 - government, administration
• を - direct object particle
• 批判する - criticize, condemn