Translation and Meaning of: 適応 - tekiou

The Japanese word 適応[てきおう] is a fascinating term that carries deep meanings and practical applications in everyday life. If you are studying Japanese or simply interested in the language, understanding what this word represents can open doors to a richer comprehension of Japanese culture and thought. In this article, we will explore its meaning, origin, usage in different contexts, and even some tips for memorizing it effectively.

適応 [てきおう] is often translated as "adaptation" or "adjustment," but its usage goes beyond the literal sense. It appears in discussions about technology, psychology, biology, and even in everyday life, reflecting the importance of flexibility in Japanese society. If you want to know how the Japanese perceive this word or how to use it correctly in sentences, keep reading!

Meaning and usage of 適応[てきおう]

The term 適応[てきおう] is composed of the kanji 適 (suitable, appropriate) and 応 (respond, correspond), forming the idea of "adapting" or "adjusting" to a situation. It can be used in both scientific contexts, such as in biology (adaptation of species), as well as in everyday life, such as adapting to a new culture or work environment.

In Japan, the ability to adapt is highly valued, especially in professional and educational environments. For example, a foreigner who arrives in the country and quickly learns the local customs may be praised for their 適応能力 (ability to adapt). This word also appears in expressions like 環境に適応する (adapt to the environment), demonstrating its relevance in various situations.

Origin and etymology of 適応[てきおう]

The combination of the kanjis 適 and 応 is not random. 適 comes from ancient Chinese and carries the notion of "suitability" or "compliance," while 応 has roots in the idea of "response" or "reaction." Together, they form a dynamic concept that goes beyond simple passive adaptation, suggesting an active response to change.

Interestingly, this word has gained even more relevance in modern Japan due to the rapid technological advancement and social transformations. Companies and schools often talk about the need to 適応する (adapt) to new demands, making it an essential term for understanding contemporary Japanese mentality.

How to memorize 適応[てきおう]

An effective way to solidify this word is to associate it with real situations. Think of moments when you needed to adapt, such as learning a new language or moving to a different city. Creating flashcards with phrases like "新しい仕事に適応する" (adapt to a new job) also helps to consolidate vocabulary.

Another tip is to observe the use of 適応 in animes, dramas, or Japanese news. It often appears in contexts of overcoming challenges or change, which makes it easier to remember. If you enjoy studying kanji, breaking down 適 and 応 into their radicals can further reinforce your learning.

Vocabulary

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Synonyms and similar words

適応 (Tekiu) - Adjustment or adaptation to new conditions
適合 (Tekigo) - Compatibility or compliance with standards
適応する (Tekiu suru) - Adapting to or adjusting to something
適合する (Tekigo suru) - To be compatible or suitable for something
適応力 (Tekiu-ryoku) - Adaptability
適応性 (Tekiu-sei) - Quality of being adaptable
適応能力 (Tekiu-nōryoku) - Ability to adapt to new situations
適応症状 (Tekiu shōjō) - Adaptation symptoms, usually in medical contexts
適応策 (Tekiu-saku) - Adaptation strategies
適応性の高い (Tekiu-sei no takai) - Highly adaptable
適応力のある (Tekiu-ryoku no aru) - Possessing a good ability to adapt
適応力の高い (Tekiu-ryoku no takai) - High adaptability
適応力の低い (Tekiu-ryoku no hikui) - Low adaptability
適応力の向上 (Tekiu-ryoku no kōjō) - Improvement in adaptability
適応力の不足 (Tekiu-ryoku no fusoku) - Lack of adaptability
適応力の強化 (Tekiu-ryoku no kyōka) - Strengthening adaptive capacity
適応力の向上策 (Tekiu-ryoku no kōjō-saku) - Strategies to improve adaptability skills
適応力の向上方法 (Tekiu-ryoku no kōjō-hōhō) - Methodologies to improve adaptability skills
適応力の向上プログラム (Tekiu-ryoku no kōjō puroguramu) - Programs focused on enhancing adaptability skills
適応力の向上トレーニング (Tekiu-ryoku no kōjō torēningu) - Training to strengthen adaptability skills