Translation and Meaning of: 進呈 - shintei

The Japanese word 進呈 (しんてい) may seem simple at first glance, but it carries important nuances in the language and Japanese culture. If you're looking for its meaning, translation, or how to use it correctly, this article will clarify everything in a direct and practical way. Let's explore from the origin of the term to its everyday use, including memorization tips based on reliable sources.

Additionally, understanding how 進呈 is perceived in Japan can help students and curious individuals avoid common mistakes. Whether in formal or informal situations, knowing the right context to use this word makes all the difference. Here at Suki Nihongo, our goal is to provide accurate and useful information for those who wish to truly master Japanese.

Meaning and usage of 進呈

進呈 is a verb that means "to offer" or "to present," but with a more formal and respectful tone. Unlike words like あげる (to give), it is often used in contexts where there is a certain ceremony or courtesy involved. For example, stores and commercial establishments may use 進呈 to indicate that they are offering a gift or free sample to customers.

In everyday situations, it is common to see 進呈 on product packaging, promotional menus, or even at corporate events. The word conveys a sense of generosity and care, reinforcing the idea that the gift is given with consideration. Therefore, it is not something that is used casually among friends, but rather in more structured interactions.

Origin and components of kanjis

The etymology of 進呈 is interesting for those studying Japanese. The first kanji, 進, means "to advance" or "progress," while 呈 can be translated as "to present" or "to display." Together, they form the idea of "offering something forward," which makes perfect sense considering the current usage of the word. Sources like Kanjipedia and Jisho.org confirm this semantic composition.

It is worth noting that 進呈 is not an old or outdated word. On the contrary, it retains its relevance, especially in commercial and service contexts. However, due to its more formal nature, it doesn't appear as frequently in informal conversations. Its kanji 進, for example, is the same used in words like 進む (susumu, "to advance") and 進化 (shinka, "evolution").

Tips for memorizing and using correctly

An effective way to remember the meaning of 進呈 is to associate it with situations where there is an explicit gesture of courtesy. Think of sentences like "このサンプルを進呈します" (kono sanpuru o shintei shimasu), which means "we offer this sample." This type of construction helps to reinforce the context in which the word appears, avoiding confusion with more informal terms.

Another tip is to observe the use of 進呈 in advertisements and promotional materials. Japanese companies often employ it to convey professionalism and customer care. If you've seen the word in any brochure or commercial, that can serve as a mental trigger for your memorization. Remember: it is not used for gifts among friends, but in interactions with a certain degree of formality.

Vocabulary

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Synonyms and similar words

贈呈 (zōtei) - The presentation of a gift or award, usually in a formal context.
授与 (juyo) - The granting of something, such as a title, dignity, or award, usually with a sense of recognition.
送呈 (sōtei) - Present or submit something officially, such as documents or proposals.
進上 (shinjō) - The respectful presentation of something to an authority, usually in a formal context.
奉呈 (hōtei) - To offer something of value with reverence or respect, often used in ceremonial contexts.