Translation and Meaning of: 連れる - tsureru

The Japanese word 連れる (つれる, tsureru) is a common verb in everyday use, but it can cause confusion for language learners. Its main meaning is related to taking someone along, accompanying, or bringing someone with you. In this article, we will explore how this word is used, its origin, as well as practical tips for memorization and application in sentences. If you have ever wondered how to say "take someone to a place" in Japanese naturally, understanding 連れる is essential.

In addition to the basic meaning, we will see how this word appears in social and cultural contexts in Japan. Whether in informal conversations or more formal situations, knowing how to use 連れる correctly can help avoid misunderstandings. Suki Nihongo, the best online Japanese dictionary, offers real examples that help reinforce the use of this expression in daily life.

Meaning and use of 連れる

The verb 連れる (tsureru) is most commonly translated as "to take someone" or "to bring along." It is frequently used when one person accompanies another to a specific place. For example, parents who take their children to the park or friends who invite someone on a trip might use this word. Unlike verbs such as 連れて行く (tsurete iku), which emphasize movement, 連れる has a more general sense of companionship.

It is worth noting that 連れる is not used for inanimate objects – its usage is always related to people or animals. If you want to say that you are taking a item, other verbs like 持っていく (motte iku) are more appropriate. This distinction is important to avoid common mistakes among beginner students.

Origin and writing of kanji

The kanji 連 is composed of the radical 辶 (which indicates movement) combined with 車 (car), suggesting the idea of connection or linking in motion. This composition reinforces the sense of taking someone along, maintaining a relationship of accompaniment. The kun'yomi reading つれる (tsureru) is the most common in everyday use, while the on'yomi レン (ren) appears in compound words like 連絡 (renraku, "contact").

Interestingly, this same kanji can also be read as つらなる (tsuranaru) in some words, with a more abstract meaning of "being aligned" or "forming a series." However, when used alone as a verb, the reading つれる is predominant and should be prioritized by learners.

Tips for memorizing and using correctly

An effective way to memorize 連れる is to associate it with real situations where you need to take someone along. Think of sentences like "I will take my brother to school" (弟を学校に連れていく) or "she brought the dog to the park" (彼女は犬を公園に連れてきた). Creating flashcards with practical examples helps to memorize not only the verb but also the particles that accompany it.

Another tip is to observe the use of this word in dramas or animes, where characters frequently use it in everyday dialogues. Series that depict group travels or family activities often have good examples. Listening to the natural pronunciation of つれる in real contexts helps to internalize the vocabulary.

Vocabulary

Expand your vocabulary with related words:

Verb conjugation of 連れる

連れる - Casual Men's Shape
連れた - Men's Fashion Casual Past
連れない - negative form
連れなかった - Past Negative Form
連れます - Polished form
連れました - Past Polished Shape

Synonyms and similar words

連れてくる (tsuretekuru) - Bring someone with you
連れて行く (tsureteiku) - Taking someone somewhere
携える (tazusaeru) - Take with you, carry (something or someone with you)
引き連れる (hikinotsureru) - Lead or take someone with you, usually in a situation that requires leadership.
付き添う (tsukisou) - Accompany someone, often in a caring context.
伴う (tomonau) - To accompany or be together, usually in broader contexts.
連れ出す (tsuredasu) - Take someone out, bring someone out of a place
連れ帰る (tsurekaeru) - Take someone back or return with someone home