Translation and Meaning of: 連なる - tsuranaru

The Japanese word 連なる (つらなる, tsuranaru) carries a rich and versatile meaning, often used to describe things that align, connect, or form a sequence. Whether in geographical contexts, like mountains stretching along the horizon, or in abstract situations, such as events succeeding one another, this verb offers an elegant and precise expression. In this article, we will explore its meaning, origin, and everyday uses, as well as tips for memorizing it effectively.

Those who study Japanese know that understanding words like 連なる goes beyond literal translation. It reflects aspects of Japanese culture and mentality, especially the appreciation for harmony and continuity. Here at Suki Nihongo, our goal is to unveil these details so that you not only learn the vocabulary but also absorb the essence of the language.

Meaning and use of 連なる

連なる is a verb that means "to be aligned," "to form a line," or "to be part of a series." It is often used to describe physical elements that extend in sequence, such as mountain ranges, buildings, or trees. For example, the phrase 山脈が連なる (sanmyaku ga tsuranaru) describes mountain ranges that stretch across the horizon, conveying an image of grandeur and continuity.

In addition to its concrete meaning, 連なる can also be applied to abstract events or situations. When something occurs in succession, like a series of incidents or celebrations, the verb helps express that connection. This flexibility makes it a valuable word in both everyday conversations and more formal texts.

Origin and composition of kanji

The writing of 連なる combines two kanji: 連 (ren/tsura), which means "to connect" or "to join together," and なる (naru), which indicates "to become" or "to be in a state." Together, they reinforce the idea of elements coming together in a coherent sequence. The radical 辶 (shinnyou) present in 連 suggests movement or continuity, which perfectly aligns with the meaning of the word.

It is worth noting that 連なる is not an archaic term, but its kanji structure refers to ancient concepts of connection and order. Unlike modern words created through linguistic borrowing, it has deep roots in traditional Japanese writing, making it especially interesting for those who are interested in etymology.

Tips for memorizing and using correctly

An effective way to memorize 連なる is to associate it with visual images, such as mountain ranges or rows of objects. Creating flashcards with phrases like 島が連なる (islands that align) or 事件が連なる (incidents that follow in sequence) can help internalize its usage. Another tip is to practice with real examples, such as subtitles from nature documentaries or news articles that mention sequences of events.

It is important not to confuse 連なる with similar words such as 続く (tsuzuku), which also means "to continue." While 続く emphasizes duration over time, 連なる highlights spatial or logical arrangement in a series. Mastering these nuances is essential for sounding natural when speaking or writing in Japanese.

Vocabulary

Expand your vocabulary with related words:

Synonyms and similar words

• 並ぶ (narabu) - Form a line, align yourselves.
• つらなる (tsuranaru) - To be in line, to be aligned, to connect.
• つらねる (tsuraneru) - Put in line, join, link.
• つらる (tsuraru) - To be in line or series, to be aligned.
• れんじる (renjiru) - Being continued in series, being aligned.
• れんずる (renzuru) - Join in a series, chain.

連なる

Romaji: tsuranaru
Kana: つらなる
Type: Noun
L: jlpt-n1

Translation / Meaning: extend; stretch; stand in a row

Meaning in English: to extend;to stretch out;to stand in a row

Definition: tsanaru [continuing] Continue to connect. Continue.

Example Sentences - (連なる) tsuranaru

See below some example sentences:

連なる山々は美しい景色を作り出す。

Rennaru yamayama wa utsukushii keshiki o tsukuridasu

The rows of mountains create a beautiful landscape.

The changing mountains create beautiful landscapes.

• 連なる - means "in a row" or "in sequence".
• 山々 - means "mountains" (the repeated kanji 山 indicates plurality).
• は - topic particle, indicates that the subject of the sentence is "the mountains in sequence".
• 美しい - Adjective that means "beautiful" or "pretty".
• 景色 - Noun that means "landscape" or "view".
• を - direct object particle, indicates that "beautiful landscape" is the object of the action.
• 作り出す - verb meaning "create" or "produce".