Translation and Meaning of: 通過 - tsuuka

The Japanese word 通過[つうか] is a versatile term frequently used in everyday life in Japan, both in formal and informal contexts. If you are studying Japanese or are simply interested in the language, understanding its meaning, origin, and usage can be extremely helpful. In this article, we will explore everything about 通過, from its translation to practical examples of how it appears in real situations.

In addition, we will see how this word is perceived by native speakers, its frequency in the language, and some tips to memorize it easily. Whether for those starting to learn Japanese or for those who already have an intermediate knowledge, this guide will help to clarify doubts and deepen understanding about 通過.

The meaning and translation of 通過 is "passage" or "transit."

In Portuguese, 通過 can be translated as "passage," "transit," or "to cross." It is used to describe the action of passing through a place, whether physically, like in a tunnel or station, or metaphorically, like in a phase or stage. For example, when a train passes through a station without stopping, it is said that it 通過した (passed directly).

The term can also be applied in bureaucratic contexts, such as when a document is approved after review. In this case, 通過 indicates that something has been accepted or successfully completed. This variety of uses makes the word quite common in different situations, from everyday conversations to more formal texts.

Origin and composition of the kanji 通過

The word 通過 is composed of two kanjis: 通 (tsū), which means "to pass" or "to cross," and 過 (ka), which carries the sense of "to exceed" or "to go beyond." Together, they form a term that expresses the idea of movement through something. This combination is not random and reflects the meaning of the word in the Japanese language well.

It is worth noting that 通 appears in several other words related to passage, such as 通る (tooru – to pass) and 通勤 (tsūkin – commuting to work). Meanwhile, 過 is found in terms like 過去 (kako – past) and 過剰 (kajou – excessive). Knowing these radicals can make it easier to memorize and understand other vocabulary in the future.

Cultural usage and frequency of 通過 in Japan

In Japan, 通過 is a word that is quite common in daily life, especially in urban contexts. Anyone who has taken a train in the country has likely come across announcements such as この電車は次の駅を通過します (This train will pass through the next station). This type of notice is common in public transportation networks, where efficiency is a priority.

Moreover, the word also appears in less literal situations, such as in selection processes or evaluations. When someone says 試験を通過した (Shiken o tsūka shita), it means that they passed the test. This metaphorical use reinforces the idea of overcoming challenges, showing how the term is connected to achievements and progression, whether in work, studies, or personal life.