Translation and Meaning of: 辞典 - jiten

The Japanese word 辞典[じてん] is essential for those who study the language or are interested in Japanese culture. If you have ever wondered what it means, how it is used in everyday life, or what its origin is, this article will answer these and other questions. Here, we will explore everything from the basic meaning to curiosities about its use in the Japanese language, all in a clear and straightforward manner.

In addition to being a common word in academic environments and in daily life, 辞典 has interesting particularities that make it unique. Whether for those just starting to learn Japanese or for those seeking more in-depth information, understanding this word can open doors to a richer knowledge of the language. Let's dive into this topic without complications!

The meaning and use of 辞典 in Japanese

辞典 [じてん] means "dictionary," but its use goes beyond the simple definition of words. In Japan, this term is used to refer to works that explain meanings, uses, and, in some cases, the origins of words. Unlike other types of dictionaries, such as kanji (漢和辞典), it primarily focuses on the linguistic and semantic aspects.

An interesting detail is that 辞典 is often used in formal and educational contexts. Japanese students, for example, usually have a 辞典 from their earliest school years. If you have ever watched an anime or dorama set in classrooms, you have probably seen this object appear in study or quick consultation scenes.

The origin and writing of 辞典

The composition of 辞典 in kanji reveals part of its history. The first character, 辞, carries the meaning of "words" or "expressions," while 典 refers to "record" or "reference work." Together, they form the idea of a compendium that organizes and explains vocabulary. This combination is not random – it reflects the importance that the Japanese language places on precision and documentation.

It is worth noting that 辞典 is not the only word for "dictionary" in Japanese. Terms like 辞書[じしょ] and 字引[じびき] also exist, but with different nuances. While 辞書 is more generic and everyday, 辞典 tends to be used for more comprehensive or specialized works. This subtle distinction is important for those who want to sound natural when speaking Japanese.

Tips for memorizing and using 辞典

For those who are learning Japanese, associating 辞典 with real situations can help with memorization. An effective strategy is to remember that many schools and libraries in Japan have sections dedicated to these books. Visualizing this scene – shelves full of 辞典 – creates a strong mental connection with the meaning of the word.

Another practical tip is to notice how 辞典 appears in authentic materials. Textbooks, manuals, and even packaging of educational products often include this term. Paying attention to these contexts not only reinforces vocabulary but also shows how the Japanese use the word in their daily lives. Over time, this becomes organic knowledge, not just a memorized translation.

Vocabulary

Expand your vocabulary with related words:

Synonyms and similar words

  • 辞書 (jisho) - Dictionary
  • 辞典 (jiten) - Dictionary (more formal, usually specialized)

Related words

百科辞典

hyakkajiten

encyclopedia

wake

meaning; reason; circumstances; can be deducted; situation

和英

waei

Japan-English

用語

yougo

term; terminology

翻訳

honyaku

translation; decryption; decipher

百科事典

hyakkajiten

encyclopedia

図鑑

zukan

picture book

辞書

jisho

dictionary; lexicon

索引

sakuin

index; indexes

漢和

kanwa

Character Chinese-Japanese (for example, dictionary)

辞典

Romaji: jiten
Kana: じてん
Type: noun
L: jlpt-n4

Translation / Meaning: dictionary

Meaning in English: dictionary

Definition: A reference book that describes the meanings and explanations of words and things.

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How to Write in Japanese - (辞典) jiten

See below a step-by-step guide on how to write the word by hand in Japanese. (辞典) jiten:

Example Sentences - (辞典) jiten

See below some example sentences:

辞典を使って新しい言葉を学びましょう。

Jisho wo tsukatte atarashii kotoba wo manabimashou

Let's learn new words using a dictionary.

Learn new words using the dictionary.

  • 辞典 - dictionary
  • を - direct object particle
  • 使って - using
  • 新しい - new
  • 言葉 - word
  • を - direct object particle
  • 学びましょう - let's learn

Other Words of this Type: noun

See other words from our dictionary that are also: noun

辞典