Translation and Meaning of: 跳ぶ - tobu
The Japanese word 跳ぶ[とぶ] is a common verb that means "to jump" or "to leap". If you are learning Japanese or just curious about the language, understanding its meaning, usage, and context can be very helpful. In this article, we will explore everything from its kanji writing to practical memorization tips, as well as cultural curiosities that make this word interesting. Suki Nihongo, the best online Japanese dictionary, provides clear examples to assist in your learning.
Meaning and writing of 跳ぶ
跳ぶ is composed of the kanji 跳, which represents the act of jumping, and is read as とぶ (tobu). This verb describes actions such as jumping over an obstacle, bouncing from one place to another, or even taking small hops of joy. The kanji writing is essential to differentiate it from homophones, such as 飛ぶ (which also means "to fly").
In everyday life, 跳ぶ appears in various situations, ranging from sports to expressions of excitement. For example, children might use this word while playing hopscotch, while athletes use it in high jump training. The pronunciation is simple, but the distinction between the kanjis 跳 and 飛 is important to avoid confusion.
Cultural use and frequency in Japanese
跳ぶ is a frequently used word, especially in physical and sports contexts. Unlike 飛ぶ, which has a broader meaning (like flying in an airplane), 跳ぶ is more related to bodily movements. In Japan, sports like athletics and gymnastics use this term extensively, reinforcing its presence in everyday vocabulary.
Culturally, jumps and leaps have symbolic meanings in festivals and traditional dances. In some celebrations, jumping gestures represent overcoming or joy. This connection between language and movement demonstrates how Japanese incorporates physical actions into everyday life, making 跳ぶ a word full of life.
Tips for memorizing 跳ぶ
An effective way to remember 跳ぶ is to associate the kanji 跳 with the idea of moving legs. The radical 足 (which means "foot") appears on the left side of the character, reinforcing the connection with jumping actions. Visualizing this detail helps to differentiate it from other kanjis with similar sounds.
Another strategy is to practice with simple sentences, such as "子供が跳ぶ" (the child jumps) or "高い所から跳ぶ" (jumping from a high place). Repeating these structures in real contexts makes memorization easier. Suki Nihongo provides additional examples for those who want to deepen their understanding of this dynamic verb.
Vocabulary
Expand your vocabulary with related words:
Synonyms and similar words
- 飛ぶ (Tobu) - Fly, jump, move quickly through the air.
- 躍る (Odoru) - Dance, jump for joy.
- 跳躍する (Chouyaku suru) - Jumps, jump with energy.
- 跳び上がる (Tobiagaru) - Jump up, rise by jumping.
- 跳び込む (Tobikomu) - Jump in, dive.
- 跳び跳ねる (Tobihaneru) - Jump and leap, hop.
- 跳ね上がる (Haneagaru) - Jumping up, rising while jumping.
- 跳ね返る (Hane kaeru) - Rebound, return when jumping.
- 跳び回る (Tobimawaru) - Jump around, move by hopping.
- 跳び出す (Tobidasu) - Jumping out, emerging while jumping.
- 跳び越える (Tobikoe) - Jump over, leap over.
- 跳び降りる (Tobioriru) - Jump down, descend by jumping.
- 跳び上げる (Tobiaru) - Jump up, rise while jumping.
- 跳びつく (Tobitsuku) - Jump and grab, leap to catch.
- 飛び跳ねる (Tobihaneru) - Jumping and hopping, leaping (similar to "跳び跳ねる").
- 飛び上がる (Tobiagaru) - Jump up (similar to "跳び上がる").
- 飛び降りる (Tobioriru) - Jump down (similar to "跳び降りる").
- 飛び出す (Tobidasu) - Jump out (similar to “跳び出す”).
- 飛び越える (Tobikoe) - Jump over (similar to “跳び越える”).
Romaji: tobu
Kana: とぶ
Type: noun
L: jlpt-n2, jlpt-n5
Translation / Meaning: to jump; jump; to arise; bind up
Meaning in English: to jump;to leap;to spring;to bound;to hop
Definition: The action of kicking your feet up and off the ground.
Quick Access
- Vocabulary
- Writing
- Sentences
How to Write in Japanese - (跳ぶ) tobu
See below a step-by-step guide on how to write the word by hand in Japanese. (跳ぶ) tobu:
Example Sentences - (跳ぶ) tobu
See below some example sentences:
Watashi wa takaku tobu koto ga dekimasu
I can jump high.
I can jump high.
- 私 (watashi) - signifies "I" in Japanese
- は (wa) - Japanese topic particle
- 高く (takaku) - adverb that means "high" in Japanese
- 跳ぶ (tobu) - verb meaning "to jump" in Japanese
- こと (koto) - The word is "koto," which means "thing" in Japanese.
- が (ga) - Subject particle in Japanese.
- できます (dekimasu) - verb meaning "to be able to" in Japanese
Other Words of this Type: noun
See other words from our dictionary that are also: noun
