Translation and Meaning of: 訴訟 - soshou

The Japanese word 訴訟[そしょう] is a term that piques interest for both its legal meaning and its presence in formal contexts. If you are studying Japanese or have an interest in the culture of the country, understanding how this expression is used can be very useful. In this article, we will explore its meaning, origin, and applications in everyday Japanese, as well as tips for memorizing it easily.

Meaning and use of 訴訟 [そしょう]

The term 訴訟 [そしょう] means "lawsuit" or "legal action" in Japanese. It is a word commonly found in formal contexts, such as news articles, legal documents, and discussions about rights. Unlike more colloquial terms, it carries a serious and specific tone, being primarily used in situations that involve legal disputes.

In Japan, where the culture values social harmony, legal proceedings are less common than in other countries. Therefore, 訴訟[そしょう] often appears in more serious contexts, such as labor disputes or commercial disputes. Its everyday use is rare, but understanding it is essential for those dealing with the Japanese legal system.

Origin and writing of kanjis

The word 訴訟 is composed of two kanji: 訴 (which means "to accuse" or "to appeal") and 訟 (which refers to "dispute" or "debate"). Together, they form a term that directly reflects the concept of bringing an issue to justice. This combination is not random – it follows the logic of many legal terms in Japanese, which combine ideograms to create precise meanings.

It is worth noting that 訴訟 does not have significant alternative readings or dialectal variations. Its pronunciation, そしょう (soshou), is standard throughout Japan, making it easier for Japanese language learners. Although it is a niche word, its clear structure aids in memorization.

Tips for memorizing 訴訟[そしょう]

An effective way to reinforce this word is to associate it with real-life situations. For example, news about major corporate lawsuits in Japan often uses 訴訟. Creating flashcards with examples like "その会社は訴訟を起こした" (The company filed a lawsuit) can help internalize the term.

Another tip is to focus on the radicals of the kanjis. The character 訴 contains the radical 言 (language), connected to the idea of expressing a complaint. Meanwhile, 訟 shares the radical 言, reinforcing the notion of a verbal dispute. This visual decomposition makes it easier to recognize the word in texts.

Vocabulary

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Synonyms and similar words

  • 訴状 (sozō) - Document that presents a legal action.
  • 訴訟手続き (soshō tetsuzuki) - Judicial procedures process.
  • 訴訟事件 (soshō jiken) - Event or legal case in the context of litigation.
  • 訴訟裁判 (soshō saiban) - Judgment of a litigation case.
  • 訴訟訴え (soshō uttaete) - Judicial action to be filed.
  • 訴訟提起 (soshō teiki) - Initiation of a legal action.
  • 訴訟起こす (soshō okosu) - Start a legal action.
  • 訴訟する (soshō suru) - Practice legal action.
  • 訴訟を起こす (soshō o okosu) - Initiate legal action (more emphatic form).
  • 訴訟を提起する (soshō o teiki suru) - File a lawsuit.

Related words

破棄

haki

revocation; annulment; break (e.g. treaty)

契約

keiyaku

contract; compact; agreement

訴え

uttae

judicial process; complaint

訴える

uttaeru

process (a person); resort to; to appeal to

訴訟

Romaji: soshou
Kana: そしょう
Type: noun
L: jlpt-n1

Translation / Meaning: litigation; process

Meaning in English: litigation;lawsuit

Definition: The process of resolving legal disputes in court.

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How to Write in Japanese - (訴訟) soshou

See below a step-by-step guide on how to write the word by hand in Japanese. (訴訟) soshou:

Example Sentences - (訴訟) soshou

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Other Words of this Type: noun

See other words from our dictionary that are also: noun

訴訟