Translation and Meaning of: 裾 - suso

The Japanese word 裾[すそ] may seem simple at first glance, but it carries interesting nuances for those learning the language. In this article, we will explore its meaning, origin, and everyday uses in Japanese, as well as tips for memorization and cultural curiosities. If you have ever wondered how this word is applied in different contexts, you have come to the right place. Here at Suki Nihongo, we strive to provide clear and precise explanations for Japanese students.

Meaning and usage of 裾[すそ]

裾 [すそ] is a word that refers to the lower part of something, such as the hem of clothing, the edge of a mountain, or even the bank of a river. In the context of clothing, it's common to hear phrases like "裾が汚れた" (the hem of the garment got dirty), illustrating its practical use in everyday life. This versatility makes the word appear in different situations, from casual conversations to more formal descriptions.

In addition to its literal meaning, 裾 can also have a more abstract sense in certain expressions. For example, in poetic or literary contexts, it can symbolize something that is at the base or limit of a concept. This duality between the concrete and the figurative enriches its use and makes it a valuable word for those who wish to deepen their knowledge of the language.

Origin and writing of the kanji 裾

The kanji 裾 is composed of the radical 衣 (clothing) and 居 (to reside, to be present), suggesting a connection with the part of the garment that "rests" at the end. This combination not only aids in memorizing the character but also reflects its main meaning. The reading すそ is the most common, although there are variations depending on regional or dialectal context.

Interestingly, the kanji 裾 is not one of the most common in modern Japanese, but its presence in words related to clothing and geography makes it relevant. Students who wish to expand their technical or literary vocabulary can benefit from learning this character, as it appears in terms such as 山裾 (base of a mountain) and 裾野 (foot of a mountain).

Tips for memorizing and using 裾

An effective way to solidify the word 裾 is to associate it with concrete images, like the hem of pants or the base of a hill. Creating flashcards with sentences like "裾をまくる" (to roll up the hem of clothing) also helps to contextualize its use. Another strategy is to observe the presence of the radical 衣 in other kanjis related to clothing, such as 袖 (sleeve) and 襟 (collar).

For those who appreciate cultural curiosities, it is worth noting that care for the 裾 of clothing reflects Japanese values such as attention to detail and personal presentation. In formal ceremonies, for example, adjusting the hem of the kimono correctly is essential. These small gestures show how language and culture are intrinsically linked in Japan.

Vocabulary

Expand your vocabulary with related words:

Synonyms and similar words

• すそ (suso) - Bottom part of a garment, such as the hem of a skirt.
• 下端 (kadan) - Bottom part or base of something; the end or the lower edge.
• 裾野 (suso-no) - Base or foothill of a mountain; it can also refer to the area around something in a broader sense.
• 裳端 (shoutan) - Lower part, like the edge of a kimono or fabric; can be used in formal contexts.

裾

Romaji: suso
Kana: すそ
Type: noun
L: jlpt-n1

Translation / Meaning: (pants) cuff; (skirt) sheath; Cutted edge of a hairstyle; mountain foot

Meaning in English: (trouser) cuff;(skirt) hem;cut edge of a hairdo;foot of mountain

Definition: The hem is the lower edge of a piece of clothing or fabric.

Example Sentences - (裾) suso

See below some example sentences:

裾が長い着物を着ています。

Susono ga nagai kimono wo kiteimasu

I'm wearing a kimono with a long hem.

I wear a long kimono with a hem.

• 裾 - It means "sheath" or "edge" in Japanese.
• が - subject particle in Japanese.
• 長い - adjective meaning "long" in Japanese.
• 着物 - The word that means "kimono" in Japanese.
• を - Object particle in Japanese.
• 着ています - verb that means "to wear" in Japanese, conjugated in the present continuous.