Translation and Meaning of: 行 - gyou

The Japanese word 行[ぎょう] is a versatile term that appears in various contexts, from everyday language to more formal expressions. If you are studying Japanese or just curious about the language, understanding the meaning, origin, and uses of this word can be extremely helpful. In this article, we will explore everything about 行[ぎょう], including its writing, pronunciation, and practical applications. Furthermore, we will look at how it is perceived in Japanese culture and tips for memorizing it effectively.

If you've ever used the Suki Nihongo dictionary, you know that it's one of the best tools for learning Japanese accurately. Here, we go beyond simple translation, diving into details that make learning richer and more contextualized. Shall we begin?

Meaning and use of 行[ぎょう]

The term 行[ぎょう] has multiple meanings, depending on the context in which it is used. One of the most common uses is to refer to a "line" or "row," as in texts or physical arrangements. For example, in a book, 行 indicates the lines of text, while in a supermarket, it can describe the rows of products.

Moreover, 行 can also mean "to go" or "to perform" when used as part of compound verbs. This duality of meanings makes the word especially interesting for students, as its understanding depends on the situation in which it appears. Knowing how to differentiate these uses is essential to avoid confusion in communication.

Origin and writing of the kanji 行

The kanji 行 has an ancient origin, and its structure reflects its original meaning. It is composed of the radicals 彳 (step with the left foot) and 亍 (step with the right foot), symbolizing the movement of walking. This visual representation helps to understand why the character is associated with ideas like "to go" or "line."

It is worth noting that 行 has other readings besides ぎょう, such as こう and い. Each of them carries different nuances, but ぎょう is the most common reading in daily life. Studying the variations of readings is an important step in mastering the correct use of this kanji in different situations.

Tips for memorizing 行[ぎょう]

An effective way to fix 行[ぎょう] in memory is to associate it with images or everyday situations. For example, think of a text full of lines (行) or visualize someone walking (行く). Creating these mental connections makes it easier to remember when you need to use the word.

Another tip is to practice with simple sentences, such as "この行を読んでください" ("Please read this line"). The more you expose your brain to the term in real contexts, the more natural its use becomes. Tools like flashcards and spaced repetition apps can also be great allies in this process.

Vocabulary

Expand your vocabulary with related words:

Synonyms and similar words

• 歩く (Aruku) - walk, walk
• 歩行する (Hokou suru) - take a walk, go for a walk
• 歩み (Ayumi) - step, progress
• 歩み寄り (Ayumiyori) - commitment, approach
• 歩調 (Hochou) - walking pace
• 歩幅 (Bohaba) - step width
• 歩数 (Hosuu) - number of steps
• 歩み方 (Ayumikata) - walking style
• 歩み止まる (Ayumi tomaru) - stop walking
• 歩みを進める (Ayumi o susumeru) - advance, proceed with progress
• 歩みを止める (Ayumi o tomeru) - stop the progress
• 歩みを早める (Ayumi o hayameru) - accelerate progress
• 歩みを遅らせる (Ayumi o okuraseru) - delay the progress
• 歩みを見直す (Ayumi o minaosu) - view progress
• 歩みを修正する (Ayumi o shuusei suru) - correct the progress
• 歩みを加速する (Ayumi o kasokushiru) - accelerate progress
• 歩みを減速する (Ayumi o gensoku suru) - reduce the speed of progress
• 歩みを変える (Ayumi o kaeru) - change the progress

行

Romaji: gyou
Kana: ぎょう
Type: noun
L: jlpt-n1

Translation / Meaning: line;column;verse

Meaning in English: line;row;verse

Definition: to do some kind of activity.

Example Sentences - (行) gyou

See below some example sentences:

デモンストレーションを行う必要がある。

Demonstreshon wo okonau hitsuyou ga aru

A demo is required.

You need to do a demo.

• デモンストレーション - demonstration
• を - direct object particle
• 行う - realizar
• 必要 - need
• が - subject particle
• ある - exist

トイレに行きたいです。

Toire ni ikitai desu

Eu quero ir ao banheiro.

• トイレ (toire) - banheiro
• に (ni) - particle indicating location
• 行きたい (ikitai) - want to go
• です (desu) - Sentence-ending particle

ドライブに行きましょう。

Doraibu ni ikimashou

Vamos dar uma volta de carro.

Vamos para a unidade.

• ドライブ - palavra em japonês que significa "passeio de carro"
• に - partícula em japonês que indica o alvo ou destino de uma ação
• 行きましょう - expressão em japonês que significa "vamos"

ドライブに行きたいです。

Doraibu ni ikitai desu

Eu quero ir para um passeio de carro.

Eu quero ir para a unidade.

• ドライブ (doraibu) - significa "passeio de carro" em japonês
• に (ni) - uma partícula que indica o destino ou o local onde algo acontece
• 行きたい (ikitai) - uma forma conjugada do verbo "ir" que significa "querer ir"
• です (desu) - uma partícula que indica a forma educada ou formal de falar

バンドのライブに行きたいです。

Band no raibu ni ikitai desu

I want to go to the band live.

• バンド (band) - name of a musical band
• の (no) - particle that indicates possession or relationship between two things
• ライブ (raibu) - Live show
• に (ni) - Particle that indicates destination or location
• 行きたい (ikitai) - "Want to go"
• です (desu) - particle that indicates politeness or formality

プリントを取りに行きます。

Purinto wo tori ni ikimasu

I will seek the impression.

I will take an impression.

• プリント - "print" in Japanese
• を - object particle
• 取り - verb form "取る" (to take)
• に - target particle
• 行きます - polite form of the verb "行く" (to go)

一人で行く。

Hitori de iku

I go alone.

Go alone.

• 一人 - means "alone" or "alone" (feminine).
• で - is a particle that indicates the means or way in which something is done. In this case, it indicates that the person is going alone.
• 行く - means "to go".

一斉に行動しよう。

Issai ni koudou shiyou

Vamos agir de uma só vez.

• 一斉に - simultaneamente, ao mesmo tempo
• 行動 - ação, movimento
• しよう - vamos fazer, vamos agir

一見は十年の修行という言葉がある。

Hitomi wa jūnen no shugyō to iu kotoba ga aru

There is a saying that a single look is equivalent to ten years of training.

At first glance, there is a ten -year training.

• 一見 - means "at first sight" or "at first glance".
• 十年 - means "ten years".
• の - Title that indicates possession or expiration.
• 修行 - means "training" or "discipline".
• という - an expression that indicates that the previous word is quoted or mentioned.
• 言葉 - means "word" or "expression".
• が - particle that indicates the subject of the sentence.
• ある - Verb that means "to exist" or "to have".

三人で行く。

San nin de iku

Vamos em três pessoas.

Vá com três pessoas.

• 三人 - significa "três pessoas" em japonês.
• で - é uma partícula que indica o meio ou o lugar onde algo acontece.
• 行く - significa "ir" em japonês.