Translation and Meaning of: 腐敗 - fuhai

The word 「腐敗」 (ふはい, fuhai) has a meaning that may be interesting to explore. Etymologically, it is composed of two kanji: 「腐」 (fu), which means "rotten" or "decomposition," and 「敗」 (hai), which means "defeat" or "failure." Together, these two parts give the word a meaning related to decay and deterioration, which can be both physical and moral.

Originally, 「腐敗」 was used in the context of something that had become rotten, such as food that was not properly preserved. However, the term has evolved to include more abstract meanings, such as corruption in political or social structures. Thus, 「腐敗」 not only describes physical deterioration but is also frequently used to refer to unethical behaviors within institutions, highlighting a moral or ethical decay.

In the social context, the word 「腐敗」 has been used to discuss issues of integrity and systemic corruption. For example, when talking about government corruption, it is common to use this expression to illustrate how corrupt practices function as a "decomposition" of the moral fabric of a society. Variations of the word, such as 「腐敗した」 (fuhaishita), can be used to describe things or institutions that are already corrupted or deteriorated.

Personal stories and anecdotes often use the concept of 「腐敗」 to explore the negative impacts that corrupt actions and behaviors can have on both personal and community levels. This flexibility in the use of the term across different social, cultural, and philosophical contexts amplifies its impact and relevance in public discourse. Thus, understanding how and when to use 「腐敗」 can enrich discussions about ethics and morality, both on a personal and collective level.

Vocabulary

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Synonyms and similar words

  • 腐敗 (Fuhai) - Decomposition or rotting, usually related to organic substances.
  • 腐朽 (Fukyuu) - Decadence or deterioration, often referring to materials such as wood.
  • 腐散 (Fusan) - Disintegration or decomposition, which may refer to the dispersion of decomposing materials.
  • 腐臭化 (Fushūkka) - Process of becoming fetid or developing a decomposition odor.
  • 腐敗化 (Fuhai-ka) - The process of becoming corrupted or decomposed, specifically in relation to substances.
  • 腐敗変質 (Fuhai henshitsu) - Change that results in decomposition, emphasizing the change of state of something deteriorated.
  • 腐烂 (Furan) - Rotting or deep decomposition, usually referring to the advanced state of organic material.

Related words

虫歯

mushiba

cavity; dental cavity; decaying tooth; caries

退化

taika

degeneração; retrocesso

汚れる

kegareru

get dirty; become dirty

朽ちる

kuchiru

to rot

腐る

kusaru

to rot; to go bad

汚い

kitanai

dirty; unclean; unclean

腐敗

Romaji: fuhai
Kana: ふはい
Type: noun
L: jlpt-n1

Translation / Meaning: deterioração; depravação

Meaning in English: decay;depravity

Definition: As coisas estão mudando para pior.

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How to Write in Japanese - (腐敗) fuhai

See below a step-by-step guide on how to write the word by hand in Japanese. (腐敗) fuhai:

Example Sentences - (腐敗) fuhai

See below some example sentences:

黴菌は食品の腐敗の原因になります。

Kabi kin wa shokuhin no fuhai no gen'in ni narimasu

Fungi are the cause of food spoilage.

Bacteria can cause food corruption.

  • 黴菌 - Mushroom
  • は - Topic particle
  • 食品 - food
  • の - Possessive particle
  • 腐敗 - Decomposition
  • の - Possessive particle
  • 原因 - cause
  • に - Destination particle
  • なります - becomes
腐敗した食品は食べない方がいいです。

Fuhai shita shokuhin wa tabenai hou ga ii desu

It is better not to eat rotten food.

  • 腐敗した - "estragado" significa "腐った" em japonês.
  • 食品 - means "food" in Japanese
  • は - Japanese topic particle
  • 食べない - means "do not eat" in Japanese
  • 方がいいです - It means "it's better" in Japanese.

Other Words of this Type: noun

See other words from our dictionary that are also: noun

腐敗