Translation and Meaning of: 脆い - moroi

"脆い" (moroi) is a Japanese adjective that expresses fragility or delicacy, referring to something that can be easily broken or damaged. In the etymology of the word, we find the kanji "脆" which combines the radical "米" meaning rice, and the radical "欠" suggesting absence or lack. This combination reveals an idea of something not being completely solid or stable, just like different types of rice (which many might not know have different states of fragility).

The word 「脆い」 can be used to describe physical objects, such as a thin glass cup or an eggshell, which are prone to breaking with a light impact. In addition, the expression also applies to intangible things, such as trust or sanity, highlighting their vulnerability to external influences. The versatility of use makes this term quite common in everyday Japanese, as it describes both physical and emotional elements.

In the broader context of Japanese culture, the idea of fragility is associated with ephemeral beauty, as seen in concepts like the impermanence of cherry blossoms (sakura). In social situations, 「脆い」 can also describe human relationships, illustrating sensitivity and the need for care in interpersonal interactions. Thus, the word not only reflects a physical characteristic but also a cultural concept of caring for and valuing the present.

Vocabulary

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Synonyms and similar words

もろい (moroi) - Fragile, vulnerable, that can break easily.
弱い (yowai) - Weak, which has no strength or resistance, potentially referring to something emotional or physical.
壊れやすい (kowareyasui) - Prone to breaking, with a tendency to be easily damaged.
繊細な (sensaina) - Delicate, requiring special care, often used to describe something aesthetic or emotional.
デリケートな (derikētona) - Delicate, with a connotation similar to "sensitive," applicable in various contexts.