Translation and Meaning of: 耕す - tagayasu

The Japanese word 耕す[たがやす] may not be one of the most common in everyday vocabulary, but it carries a profound meaning related to the land, cultivation, and even perseverance. In this article, we will explore its meaning, origin, and how it is used in different contexts within the Japanese language. If you are studying Japanese or just curious about expressions related to agriculture and work, understanding 耕す will enrich your knowledge.

In addition to uncovering the translation and the kanjis that make up this word, we will talk about its presence in Japanese culture and how it may appear in media like animes or literature. Whether it's to memorize better or simply to satisfy your linguistic curiosity, this guide will help you understand 耕す in a practical and straightforward way.

Meaning and translation of 耕す

耕す is a Japanese verb that means "to plow," "to till," or "to cultivate the land." It describes the action of preparing the soil for planting, a fundamental concept in agricultural societies like that of ancient Japan. The most common translation in Portuguese would be "arar," but depending on the context, it can take on nuances like "to turn the soil" or even "to work the field."

It is worth noting that, although 耕す is often associated with agriculture, in some more metaphorical contexts, it can be used to express the act of "cultivating" something abstract, such as skills or knowledge. This flexibility shows how the Japanese language often borrows concrete terms to describe more subjective ideas.

Origin and writing of the kanji 耕

The kanji 耕 is composed of two main elements: the radical 耒 (which represents an ancient plow) and 井 (which originally meant "well" or "water source"). Together, they form the idea of "working the land with a plow," a direct visual representation of the act of plowing. This combination not only facilitates the memorization of the character but also reinforces its original meaning.

Interestingly, the kanji 耕 also appears in words like 耕作 (こうさく, "cultivation") and 耕地 (こうち, "arable land"), highlighting its constant connection to agriculture. Studying these related terms can help solidify the meaning of 耕す, especially if you are learning Japanese through radicals and kanji families.

Cultural usage and frequency in modern Japanese

In contemporary Japan, 耕す is not a commonly used word, but it still appears with some regularity in rural, historical, or even poetic contexts. In agricultural areas, it is more likely to be heard in conversations about planting and harvesting, while in cities it may arise in metaphorical expressions or discussions about food self-sufficiency.

One tip for memorizing 耕す is to associate it with scenes from animes like "Silver Spoon" or "Moyashimon," which depict rural life. Seeing the term used in real or fictional contexts helps to remember it more naturally. Additionally, in Japanese proverbs, the idea of "cultivating" often appears linked to values like patience and dedication, reinforcing the cultural significance of this word.

Vocabulary

Expand your vocabulary with related words:

Verb conjugation of 耕す

• 耕す - Present positive form, not past
• 耕す - Negative form present, not past
• 耕した - Positive past form
• 耕さない - Present Negative Form

Synonyms and similar words

• 耕作する (Kousaku suru) - Engage in general cultivation activities.
• 田畑を耕す (Tachiba o tagayasu) - Prepare arable land or farms for cultivation.
• 土を耕す (Tsuchi o tagayasu) - Plow or prepare the soil in general for planting.
• 農地を耕す (Nouchi o tagayasu) - Prepare specific agricultural land for cultivation.

耕す

Romaji: tagayasu
Kana: たがやす
Type: verb
L: jlpt-n2

Translation / Meaning: to do; plow; grow crops

Meaning in English: to till;to plow;to cultivate

Definition: Cultivate the land and create fields.

Example Sentences - (耕す) tagayasu

See below some example sentences:

土を耕すことは偉大な仕事です。

tsuchi wo tagayasu koto wa idai na shigoto desu

Cultivating the earth is a great work.

The coating soil is a great job.

• 土を耕すこと - It means "to plow the land".
• は - Grammatical particle that indicates the theme of the sentence.
• 偉大な - Adjective meaning "great" or "admirable".
• 仕事 - Noun meaning "work" or "occupation".
• です - Verb "to be" in polite form.

私たちは毎年春に畑を耕します。

Watashitachi wa maitoshi haru ni hatake o tagayasu shimasu

We plow the field every year in the spring.

We plow the fields every spring.

• 私たちは - Personal pronoun "we"
• 毎年 - adverb of frequency "every year"
• 春に - noun "spring" + time particle "in spring"
• 畑を - noun "field" + direct object particle "the field"
• 耕します - verb "arar" conjugated in the present "aramos"