Translation and Meaning of: 美術 - bijyutsu

The word 「美術」 (bijutsu) in Japanese is a term that broadly refers to the fine arts. It combines two distinct kanji: 「美」(bi), which means "beauty," and 「術」(jutsu), which means "technique" or "art." This combination refers to the practice of the arts with skill to create something aesthetically beautiful. The etymology of the word reflects the traditional significance attributed to harmony and beauty in Japanese artistic culture.

The definition of 「美術」 encompasses a variety of artistic forms such as painting, sculpture, and visual arts in general. It is interesting to note how this word aligns with the traditional aesthetic vision of Japan, where simplicity, nature, and subtlety are fundamental elements. The expression is widely used not only to address classical art but also contemporary art, demonstrating its versatility and comprehensiveness.

Historically, 「美術」 emerges in a context where Japan is modernizing and interacting with Western influences. During the Meiji Period, there was a movement to assimilate Western artistic methods, leading to a renaissance and redefinition of local artistic practices. Thus, the expression became established in modern Japanese vocabulary, symbolizing a fusion between the artistic traditions of the East and the West. Today, museums of 「美術」 are popular and celebrated, offering spaces for the appreciation and interaction with various forms of art.

Vocabulary

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Synonyms and similar words

• 芸術 (geijutsu) - Art
• 絵画 (kaiga) - Painting, works of art in pictorial form
• 絵 (e) - Image, drawing, painting in general
• 画 (gaku) - Painting, drawing, specific artwork
• 美学 (bigaku) - Aesthetics, the study of beauty
• 美的 (biteki) - Aesthetic, related to beauty
• 美意 (bi-i) - Aesthetic intention, the purpose of creating beauty
• 美風 (bifuu) - Aesthetic style, predominant aesthetics
• 美風俗 (bifuzoku) - Aesthetic costumes, traditions related to beauty
• 美風景 (bifukei) - Aesthetic landscapes, views that are considered beautiful
• 美景 (bikei) - Beautiful view, a pleasant landscape to behold
• 美意識 (biishiki) - Aesthetic consciousness, perception of beauty
• 美意識形成 (biishiki keisei) - Formation of aesthetic consciousness
• 美意識向上 (biishiki koujou) - Elevation of aesthetic consciousness
• 美意識教育 (biishiki kyouiku) - Education about aesthetics
• 美意識啓発 (biishiki keihatsu) - Promotion of aesthetic awareness
• 美意識醸成 (biishiki jousei) - Development of aesthetic consciousness
• 美意識開発 (biishiki kaihatsu) - Development of aesthetic skill
• 美意識育成 (biishiki ikusei) - Promotion of aesthetic awareness
• 美意識磨き (biishiki migaki) - Refinement of aesthetic consciousness
• 美意識向け (biishiki muke) - Focused on aesthetic awareness
• 美意識向上の (biishiki koujou no) - Regarding the elevation of aesthetic consciousness
• 美意識を高める (biishiki wo takameru) - Increase aesthetic awareness
• 美意識を育てる (biishiki wo sodateru) - Taking care of aesthetic consciousness
• 美意識を養う (biishiki wo yashinau) - Nurturing aesthetic consciousness

美術

Romaji: bijyutsu
Kana: びじゅつ
Type: noun
L: jlpt-n1

Translation / Meaning: art; fine arts

Meaning in English: art;fine arts

Definition: Art is a general term for artistic activities such as painting, sculpture, architecture, crafts, and calligraphy.

Example Sentences - (美術) bijyutsu

See below some example sentences:

デッサンは美術の基礎です。

Dessan wa bijutsu no kiso desu

Dessan is the basis of art.

Dessan is the basis of art.

• デッサン - drawing
• は - Topic particle
• 美術 - beautiful beaches
• の - Possessive particle
• 基礎 - foundation, base
• です - verb "to be", indicating affirmation or politeness

この美術館に寄贈された作品は素晴らしいです。

Kono bijutsukan ni kizon sareta sakuhin wa subarashii desu

The works donated to this museum are marvelous.

The work donated to this museum is wonderful.

• この - indicates that what follows is close or related to the speaker
• 美術館 - art museum
• に - particle that indicates the location where something is or takes place
• 寄贈された - The verb "kizō" in the past tense means "donated."
• 作品 - Work of art
• は - particle that indicates the topic of the sentence
• 素晴らしい - The adjective "subarashii" means "wonderful."
• です - the verb "desu", which indicates the polite and formal way of speaking

この美術館は素晴らしい展示をしています。

Kono bijutsukan wa subarashii tenji o shiteimasu

This museum has a wonderful display.

• この - demonstrative pronoun that means "this" or "this here"
• 美術館 - noun meaning "art museum"
• は - topic particle indicating the subject of the sentence, in this case, "this art museum"
• 素晴らしい - adjective that means "wonderful" or "excellent"
• 展示 - noun meaning "display" or "exhibition"
• を - direct object particle indicating the target of the action, in this case, "display/exhibition"
• しています - verb meaning "to be doing" or "to be accomplishing"