Translation and Meaning of: 経歴 - keireki

If you are studying Japanese or are curious about the language, you may have come across the word 経歴 (けいれき). It appears in formal contexts, resumes, and even in conversations about professional backgrounds. But what exactly does this word mean and how is it used in daily life in Japan?

In this article, we will explore the meaning, origin, and practical uses of 経歴. Furthermore, we will look at how this word is perceived culturally and share some tips for memorizing it effectively. If you want to better understand this term and how to apply it correctly, keep reading!

The meaning and origin of 経歴

The word 経歴 (けいれき) can be translated as "history," "trajectory," or "professional experience." It is composed of two kanji: 経 (けい), which refers to "to pass through" or "experience," and 歴 (れき), which means "history" or "record." Together, they form a term that describes a person's journey, especially in the professional or academic field.

Differently from words like 履歴書 (りれきしょ), which specifically refers to a written resume, 経歴 has a broader meaning. It encompasses not only previous jobs but also experiences accumulated over time. This distinction is important for those who are learning Japanese and want to use the term correctly.

How and when to use 経歴 in everyday life

経歴 is a word often used in formal contexts, such as job interviews, professional meetings, and academic documents. For instance, when applying for a position, it is common for the recruiter to ask about your 経歴 to better understand your background. In these cases, the term helps convey a more comprehensive view of your career.

However, in informal situations, Japanese people may choose simpler expressions, such as 仕事の経験 (しごとのけいけん), which means "work experience." This demonstrates how linguistic register varies according to context. Knowing when to use 経歴 and when to choose a more casual alternative is essential to sound natural in the language.

Tips for memorizing and trivia about 経歴

An effective way to memorize 経歴 is to associate its kanjis with concrete ideas. The first kanji, 経, appears in words like 経験 (けいけん – "experience"), while the second, 歴, is used in terms like 歴史 (れきし – "history"). This connection helps to fix the meaning in a more intuitive way.

Interestingly, 経歴 is not a word exclusive to Japanese. It has roots in classical Chinese and was incorporated into Japanese vocabulary with a similar meaning. However, its usage in Japan is strongly linked to professional contexts, which differentiates it somewhat from its equivalent in other languages. This cultural nuance is something that Japanese learners should pay close attention to.