Translation and Meaning of: 粉 - kona

The Japanese word 粉[こな] is a common term in everyday vocabulary, but it carries interesting meanings and uses. If you are learning Japanese or just curious about the language, understanding this word can be helpful for both conversations and reading. In this article, we will explore its meaning, origin, and how it appears in different contexts, from culinary recipes to idiomatic expressions.

Additionally, we will see how 粉[こな] relates to other words and what its practical applications are. If you have ever wondered how to memorize this kanji or why it appears in so many compounds, keep reading to discover relevant facts and tips based on reliable sources.

Meaning and use of 粉[こな]

粉[こな] means "powder" or "flour" in Japanese, referring to finely ground substances. It is a widely used term in culinary contexts, such as in 小麦粉[こむぎこ] (wheat flour) or 片栗粉[かたくりこ] (potato starch). However, it also appears in other scenarios, such as in 粉雪[こなゆき] (powdered snow) or 粉薬[こなぐすり] (powdered medicine).

The use of this word is not limited to just the kitchen or the pharmacy. In some cases, it can appear in more abstract expressions, such as 粉々[こなごな] (in small pieces, shattered), indicating something that has been reduced to fragments. This versatility makes it a useful word for those who wish to expand their vocabulary in Japanese.

Origin and writing of the kanji 粉

The kanji 粉 is composed of the radical 米 (rice) and the component 分 (to divide), suggesting the idea of something ground or fragmented. This combination reflects well the meaning of the word, as it refers to fine particles resulting from a grinding process. According to the Kangorin dictionary, this kanji was already used in classical Chinese with a similar meaning before being incorporated into Japanese.

It is worth noting that the reading こな is the most common in modern Japanese, but the same kanji can be read as ふん in some compounds of Chinese origin, such as 粉末[ふんまつ] (fine powder). This duality of readings is common in many kanjis, but in everyday life, こな is the most frequent and practical way to remember it.

Tips for memorizing and using 粉[こな]

An effective way to remember this word is to associate it with everyday objects, such as flour or powdered sugar. If you cook, try labeling ingredients in Japanese to practice. Another tip is to create flashcards with examples like 粉ミルク[こなミルク] (powdered milk) or 粉石鹸[こなせっけん] (powdered soap), which are commonly used terms.

In addition, watching cooking shows or reading recipes in Japanese can help recognize the real use of this word. Many animes and dramas that involve everyday scenes also incorporate 粉[こな] in natural dialogues, which can be a fun way to learn. The important thing is to immerse yourself in the language as much as possible to absorb its correct usage.

Vocabulary

Expand your vocabulary with related words:

Synonyms and similar words

  • 粉末 (Konmatsu) - Powder form
  • パウダー (Paudā) - Powder, especially in foods and beauty products
  • 粉状 (Konjō) - State or condition in powder
  • 粉質 (Konshitsu) - Texture or quality of the powder
  • 粉状のもの (Konjō no mono) - Thing that is in powder form
  • 粉っぽい (Konppoi) - It looks like powder, powdery appearance.
  • 粉状になる (Konjō ni naru) - Turn to dust
  • 粉状にする (Konjō ni suru) - Transform into powder
  • 粉状になった (Konjō ni natta) - That became dust
  • 粉状になっている (Konjō ni natte iru) - That is in a state of dust
  • 粉状になったもの (Konjō ni natta mono) - That which has become dust.
  • 粉状になること (Konjō ni naru koto) - The act of becoming dust
  • 粉状になる性質 (Konjō ni naru seishitsu) - Property of becoming powder
  • 粉状になるようにする (Konjō ni naru yō ni suru) - Make it turn to powder.
  • 粉状にするための (Konjō ni suru tame no) - To make into powder
  • 粉状にする方法 (Konjō ni suru hōhō) - Method for transforming into powder
  • 粉状にすることができる (Konjō ni suru koto ga dekiru) - Can turn into powder

Related words

粉末

funmatsu

thin powder

粉々

konagona

in very small pieces

花粉

kafun

pollen

チョーク

tyo-ku

Shock; chalk

虫歯

mushiba

cavity; dental cavity; decaying tooth; caries

微塵

mijin

particle; atom

火花

hibana

spark

hi

fire; flame; Blaze

歯磨

hamigaki

Toothpaste; toothpaste

hana

flower

Romaji: kona
Kana: こな
Type: noun
L: jlpt-n3

Translation / Meaning: flour; snack; dust

Meaning in English: flour;meal;powder

Definition: Kona: Substance similar to powder. .pó.

Quick Access
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How to Write in Japanese - (粉) kona

See below a step-by-step guide on how to write the word by hand in Japanese. (粉) kona:

Example Sentences - (粉) kona

See below some example sentences:

花粉症が辛いです。

Kafunshou ga tsurai desu

Pollen allergy is tough.

Hay fever is spicy.

  • 花粉症 (かふんしょう) - pollen allergy
  • が - subject particle
  • 辛い (からい) - painful, difficult, bitter
  • です - verb to be in the polite form
彼女の携帯は粉々になった。

Kanojo no keitai wa konagona ni natta

Her cell phone was in pieces.

Her cell phone was broken.

  • 彼女 - she
  • の - of
  • 携帯 - cell
  • は - (topic particle)
  • 粉々 - in pieces
  • に - (destination particle)
  • なった - became
この時期は花粉症がひどいです。

Kono jiki wa kafunshou ga hidoi desu

This time

Right now, hay fever is terrible.

  • この時期 - current period
  • は - Topic particle
  • 花粉症 - pollen allergy
  • が - subject particle
  • ひどい - severe, intense
  • です - Verb to be/estar in the present

Other Words of this Type: noun

See other words from our dictionary that are also: noun

wan

Japanese soup bowl; wooden bowl

解決

kaiketsu

Settlement; solution; resolution

売上

uriage

sold amount; proceeds

居眠り

inemuri

napping; falling asleep

快晴

kaisei

good time

粉