Translation and Meaning of: 笛 - fue

The Japanese word 「笛」 (fue) means "flute" in English. This term is used to describe wind instruments traditionally made of bamboo, wood, or metal, and that are very present in traditional Japanese music. These flutes may have different shapes and sizes, each with its unique sound characteristic. The word 「笛」 is composed of the radical「竹」(bamboo) on the left side, suggesting the historical connection with the use of bamboo in the manufacture of these instruments.

In etymology, the kanji 「笛」is composed of two main components: the radical 「竹」, which indicates bamboo, and the phonetic part that refers to the pronunciation of the word. This radical evokes the image of ancient musical instruments made of bamboo, a practice that dates back several centuries in Japanese culture. The pronunciation "fue" has evolved in part due to colloquial language use over time and phonetic assimilation in regional dialects.

Historically, flutes 「笛」 play an important role in traditional Japanese music, such as in gagaku (court music) and Noh theater. Famous instruments like the shakuhachi, a vertical bamboo flute, and the yokobue, a transverse flute, stand out in musical practice and cultural ceremonies. Each type of flute has its own playing techniques and symbolism, reflecting distinct eras and forms of artistic expression in Japan.

Vocabulary

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Synonyms and similar words

• ふえ (Fue) - Flute (general)
• リコーダー (Rikōdā) - Sweet flute
• フルート (Furūto) - Transverse flute
• ピッコロ (Pikkoro) - Piccolo flute
• シャクハチ (Shakuhachi) - Bamboo Japanese flute
• ノーズフルート (Nōzu Furūto) - Nose flute
• パンフルート (Pan Furūto) - Bread flute
• バスフルート (Basu Furūto) - Contrabassoon
• コルネット (Korunetto) - Cornet (brass instrument)
• トランペット (Toronpetto) - Trumpet (brass instrument)
• サックスフォン (Sakkusufon) - Saxofone
• クラリネット (Kurarinette) - Clarone
• オカリナ (Okarina) - Ocarina (clay flute)
• ホイッスル (Hoissuru) - Apito

笛

Romaji: fue
Kana: ふえ
Type: noun
L: jlpt-n3

Translation / Meaning: flute; pipe

Meaning in English: flute;pipe

Definition: A wind instrument that uses air to produce sounds.

Example Sentences - (笛) fue

See below some example sentences:

笛を吹くのが好きです。

Fue wo fuku no ga suki desu

I like to play flute.

I like to blow a whistle.

• 笛 - flauta
• を - direct object particle
• 吹く - play (wind instrument)
• のが - particle that indicates that the previous verb is the subject of the sentence
• 好き - gostar
• です - Verb to be/estar in the present