Translation and Meaning of: 競技 - kyougi
The Japanese word 競技 (きょうぎ, kyōgi) is a term that sparks curiosity both for its kanji writing and for its practical meaning in everyday life in Japan. Whether you are learning Japanese or have an interest in the country's culture, understanding how this word is used can open doors to more natural conversations and even to following sporting events. In this article, we will explore the meaning of 競技, its origin, examples of use, and even tips for memorizing it efficiently.
Furthermore, we will see how this word is present in cultural and sports contexts in Japan, a country where competitions are taken seriously and are part of the national identity. Whether in school events or professional tournaments, 競技 is a word that you will certainly encounter when diving into the Japanese language.
The meaning and usage of 競技 in Japanese.
競技 is a word that means "competition" or "sports event." It is often used to describe activities that involve contests, whether they are physical, intellectual, or even artistic. In Japan, the term is widely used in contexts such as school games, Olympics, and even video game competitions.
An interesting detail is that 競技 is not limited to traditional sports. It can be used to describe any type of organized tournament or competition, such as singing contests, programming marathons, or even ikebana competitions (flower arrangement). This versatility makes the word quite useful in the vocabulary of those studying Japanese.
The origin and composition of the kanji 競技
The word 競技 is composed of two kanjis: 競 (kyou, sei) and 技 (gi, waza). The first, 競, carries the idea of competition or rivalry, while the second, 技, means technique or skill. Together, they form a term that represents a contest based on specific skills, whether in the sports, artistic, or intellectual fields.
This combination of kanji is not random. It reflects the Japanese mindset of valuing both competition and technical mastery. In Japan, many competitions are seen as opportunities to refine skills, not just to win. This cultural nuance helps understand why 競技 is such a prevalent word in the country's daily life.
How to memorize 競技 and use it correctly
An effective way to memorize 競技 is to associate it with famous sporting events in Japan, such as the Olympic Games (オリンピック競技) or school competitions (体育祭の競技). Listening to the word in real contexts, such as in news broadcasts or sports animes, also helps reinforce its meaning and pronunciation.
Additionally, it is worth practicing the use of 競技 in simple sentences, such as "What kind of competitions are there today?" (今日はどんな競技がありますか?). This type of practice not only reinforces vocabulary but also prepares you for real conversation situations. Over time, the word will become natural in your Japanese repertoire.
Vocabulary
Expand your vocabulary with related words:
Synonyms and similar words
- スポーツ (Supōtsu) - sport
- 競技競争 (Kyōgi Kyōsō) - Competição esportiva
- 競技会 (Kyōgikai) - Competition Meeting / Championship
- 競技場 (Kyōgijō) - Competition venue / Stadium
- 競技者 (Kyōgisha) - Competidor
- 競技種目 (Kyōgi Shumoku) - Modalidade esportiva
- 競技力 (Kyōgiryoku) - Competition skill level
- 競技用具 (Kyōgi Yōgu) - Equipamento esportivo
- 競技規則 (Kyōgi Kisoku) - Competition rules
- 競技大会 (Kyōgi Taikai) - Big competition / Tournament
Related words
Romaji: kyougi
Kana: きょうぎ
Type: noun
L: jlpt-n3
Translation / Meaning: game; correspondence; contest
Meaning in English: game;match;contest
Definition: Actions and activities that compete for power towards a specific goal.
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How to Write in Japanese - (競技) kyougi
See below a step-by-step guide on how to write the word by hand in Japanese. (競技) kyougi:
Example Sentences - (競技) kyougi
See below some example sentences:
Rikujō kyōgi wa watashi no ichiban sukina supōtsu desu
Athletics is my favorite sport.
- 陸上競技 - athletics
- は - Topic particle
- 私 - I
- の - Possessive particle
- 一番 - Number one
- 好き - Like
- な - adjective particle
- スポーツ - sport
- です - to be (polite form)
Other Words of this Type: noun
See other words from our dictionary that are also: noun