Translation and Meaning of: 破片 - hahen

The word 「破片」 (hapen) is composed of two kanji: 「破」 and 「片」。The first, 「破」 (ha), means "to break" or "to destroy". Its radical is 「石」 (ishi), which refers to "stone", suggesting the breaking or fragmentation of hard material. The second kanji, 「片」 (hen), translates as "piece" or "fragment", and is often used to indicate a part or section of a whole. Together, these kanji form the word 破片, which refers to "fragment" or "broken piece".

In many contexts, 「破片」 is used to describe small pieces resulting from the breakage of solid objects, such as glass, ceramics, or metal. The central idea is that something that was once whole or functional has been broken, and now there are smaller, scattered parts. This word finds broad application in various situations, from household accidents, where a glass might fall to the floor and turn into several 破片, to scenarios of natural disasters or conflicts, where larger structures are destroyed and left in ruins.

The origin of the frequent use of 破片 can be linked to the need to describe situations of breaking or fragmentation accurately and quickly. It is not only used to describe physical fragments but also, in a figurative sense, to refer to a "remnant" or something residual in an emotional or mental sense. In addition to its direct meaning, the word is associated with concepts of impermanence and destruction, present in various spheres of culture and thought in the region where Japanese is spoken.

Understanding the word 破片 involves not only learning the meanings of the kanji that compose it but also recognizing its practical and symbolic application. In everyday life, this word is often used in the media, accident reports, and casual conversations. Therefore, knowing this term is essential for effective communication in Japanese, especially in contexts that involve describing events related to breaking or fragmentation.

Vocabulary

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Synonyms and similar words

• 破片 (ハヘン) - Piece, fragment, broken part of an object.
• かけら (カケラ) - Small piece, fragment of something, often used in a more casual way.
• 断片 (ダンペン) - Fragment, a piece that can be a part of something incomplete or unused.

破片

Romaji: hahen
Kana: はへん
Type: noun
L: jlpt-n2

Translation / Meaning: fragment; shard; broken piece

Meaning in English: fragment;splinter;broken piece

Definition: Part of what was torn.

Example Sentences - (破片) hahen

See below some example sentences:

破片が飛び散った。

Hahen ga tobichiratta

The fragments flew in all directions.

The splattered debris.

• 破片 - fragment, broken piece
• が - subject particle
• 飛び散った - spread out, dispersed