Translation and Meaning of: 短縮 - tanshuku

If you are studying Japanese or are curious about the language, you may have come across the word 短縮[たんしゅく]. It appears in various contexts, from everyday conversations to more formal texts. In this article, we will explore its meaning, origin, and how it is used in practice, as well as tips for memorizing it effectively.

Tanshuku [短縮] is a term that carries interesting nuances, and understanding its use can enrich your vocabulary. Whether for those learning Japanese or just wanting to discover more about Japan's linguistic culture, this guide will help unveil the details of this word.

Meaning and use of 短縮 [たんしゅく]

短縮 [たんしゅく] means "shortening" or "reduction" and is used to describe the action of making something shorter, whether in a physical or abstract sense. For example, it can refer to shortening a text, reducing the time of a meeting, or even decreasing distances in a logistical context. It is a versatile term, applicable in various situations.

In the Japanese language, this word appears frequently in professional and academic environments, but it can also be heard in informal conversations. A common example is when someone says "時間を短縮する" (jikan o tanshuku suru), which means "to reduce time." This type of usage shows how the term is integrated into everyday life.

Origin and composition of kanjis

The word 短縮 is formed by two kanjis: 短 (tan), which means "short," and 縮 (shuku), which means "to shrink" or "to contract." Together, they convey the idea of making something smaller or more compact. This combination is logical and helps in understanding the overall meaning, even for those who are just starting to study Japanese.

It is worth noting that both kanjis are common and appear in other words of the Japanese vocabulary. For example, 短い (mijikai) means "short" in relation to length, while 縮む (chijimu) is the verb "to shrink." Knowing these radicals can help with memorization and understanding related terms.

Tips for memorizing and using correctly

An effective way to fixate 短縮[たんしゅく] is to associate it with practical situations. Think of moments when you needed to "shorten" something, whether it was a deadline, a text, or even a route. Creating sentences like "Please shorten this article" (この記事を短縮してください) helps internalize the term in a contextualized way.

Another tip is to observe the use of the word in authentic materials, such as news or videos in Japanese. Often, companies announce "作業時間の短縮" (reduction of working hours) or "距離の短縮" (decrease in distance). These examples reinforce how the word is applied in the real world, making its learning more natural.

Vocabulary

Expand your vocabulary with related words:

Synonyms and similar words

• 縮小 (shukushō) - Reduction, decrease in size or volume.
• 縮める (chijimeru) - Shrink, to make something smaller in size.
• 省略 (shōryaku) - Omission, reduction of what is necessary or expected.
• 短くする (minakunaru) - Make something shorter; shorten.
• 短くなる (minakunaru) - Get shorter; shortening process.

短縮

Romaji: tanshuku
Kana: たんしゅく
Type: Noun
L: jlpt-n1

Translation / Meaning: shortening; abbreviation; reduction

Meaning in English: shortening;abbreviation;reduction

Definition: Words of affirmation.

Example Sentences - (短縮) tanshuku

See below some example sentences:

短縮することで時間を節約できます。

Tanshuku suru koto de jikan wo setsuyaku dekimasu

You can save time by going down.

• 短縮する - shorten, reduce
• ことで - Through, by means of
• 時間 - time
• を - direct object particle
• 節約 - economy, savings
• できます - it can be done, it is possible