Translation and Meaning of: 目蓋 - mabuta

The Japanese word 「目蓋」 (mabuta), which refers to the eyelid, combines two kanji: 「目」 (me), meaning "eye," and 「蓋」 (futa), meaning "lid" or "cover." This combination of characters conveys the idea of a 'lid for the eye,' which is literally what the eyelid does: it protects and covers the eye.

Etymologically, 「目」 is an extremely common kanji that carries the meaning of vision and perception, aligning with the function of the eye in our physiology. On the other hand, 「蓋」 is not as widely used in basic vocabulary, but its inclusion in the term gives a clear idea of protection and covering, suggesting the function of the eyelid in protecting the delicate ocular surface. This fusion of kanji offers a culturally rich perspective on how the Japanese language describes the human body.

Besides 「目蓋」, the expression 「まぶた」 (mabuta), the reading in hiragana, is commonly used in a variety of contexts in the Japanese language. This hiragana reading makes the word accessible and easy to use in everyday communication, in contrast to the more complex kanji writing, which may be reserved for formal or written contexts. This versatility in the use of the term reflects the layers of nuance present in the Japanese language.

The concept of 'mabuta' is also important in various disciplines, such as medicine and dermatology, where the term can be used to describe conditions or surgeries related to the eyelids. However, in Japanese popular culture, 'mabuta' can also appear in literature and music, symbolizing protection and vulnerability—a poetic reminder of the important function that a simple eyelid serves.

Vocabulary

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Synonyms and similar words

• 瞼 (mabuta) - Pálpebra

目蓋

Romaji: mabuta
Kana: まぶた
Type: noun
L: jlpt-n2, jlpt-n1

Translation / Meaning: pálpebra

Meaning in English: eyelid

Definition: The skin over the eye that allows it to open and close.

Example Sentences - (目蓋) mabuta

See below some example sentences:

目蓋が重いです。

Megusuri ga omoi desu

My eyes are heavy.

The eyes are heavy.

• 目蓋 (me mabuta) - pálpebra
• が (ga) - subject particle
• 重い (omoi) - pesado
• です (desu) - Verb to be/estar in the present