Translation and Meaning of: 琴 - koto

The Japanese word 琴[こと] is a fascinating term that carries profound meanings and important cultural connections. In this article, we will explore its meaning, origin, and how it is used in everyday Japanese. In addition, we will see tips for memorizing this kanji and interesting facts that make this word even more intriguing for students of the Japanese language.

If you've ever wondered what 琴[こと] represents or how it is written, this text will clarify those doubts. Follow along with us to discover everything about this word, from its use in traditional contexts to its presence in modern culture. Suki Nihongo, the best Japanese dictionary, has gathered the most relevant information for you.

Meaning and Origin of 琴 [こと]

琴[こと] is a kanji that means "harp" or "koto," a traditional Japanese musical instrument. Its origins trace back to ancient China, where similar instruments were used. Over the centuries, the koto was adapted to Japanese culture, becoming an important symbol of the country's classical music.

The kanji 琴 is composed of the radical 王, which represents "jewel" or "king," and the component 今, which means "now." This combination suggests a valuable and timeless instrument. The reading こと (koto) is the most common, but in some contexts, such as in proper names, it can be read as "kin."

Cultural Usage and Context

The koto is a string instrument that plays a significant role in traditional Japanese music. It is often associated with ceremonies and festivals, serving as a central element in artistic performances. Its delicate and melancholic sound is appreciated by many, reflecting the Japanese aesthetic of beauty and simplicity.

In addition to its musical use, the word 琴[こと] also appears in expressions and place names. For example, the city of Koto in Tokyo is named after the instrument. This connection between language and culture shows how the word is rooted in Japanese identity.

Tips to Memorize the Kanji 琴

An effective way to memorize 琴 is to associate it with its musical meaning. Visualizing the instrument while studying the kanji can help fix the word in your memory. Another tip is to practice writing it repeatedly, paying attention to its components: the radical 王 and the part 今.

Interestingly, the koto is often mentioned in anime and Japanese dramas that portray cultural traditions. Watching these contents can be a fun way to reinforce the learning of the word. Remember that constant practice is essential to master any kanji.

Vocabulary

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Synonyms and similar words

  • 箏 (Koto) - Traditional Japanese string instrument.
  • 三味線 (Shamisen) - Three-stringed instrument, played with a plectrum.
  • 五弦琵琶 (Gogen Biwa) - String instrument with five strings, shaped like a biwa.
  • 二胡 (Erhu) - Two-stringed instrument, originating from China.
  • 鼓琴 (Kokin) - Percussion string instrument, also related to traditional musicality.
  • 津軽三味線 (Tsugaru Shamisen) - A variant of the shamisen, originating from the Tsugaru region, known for its more自由な演奏スタイル.
  • 大正琴 (Taishōgoto) - String instrument that combines elements of the koto and the piano, used in popular music.
  • 十七絃箏 (Jūshichigen Koto) - A type of koto with seventeen strings.
  • 尺八琴 (Shakuhachi) - Japanese bamboo flute, often played in meditative contexts.
  • 琵琶 (Biwa) - String instrument with a large body and a long history in Japanese music.
  • 三絃琴 (Sangen) - A term that can refer to the shamisen, but is sometimes used to describe other three-stringed instruments.
  • 箜篌 (Konghou) - Traditional string instrument from China, similar to the koto.
  • 月琴 (Yueqin) - Chinese string instrument, known as "moon guitar".
  • 古琴 (Guqin) - Traditional Chinese string instrument, played with the fingers.
  • 琴古流 (Kinkoryū) - Style of playing the koto that emphasizes traditional techniques.
  • 琴棋書画 (Kinqishōgaku) - A phrase that refers to the four noble arts: koto, chess, calligraphy, and painting.
  • 琴瑟琵琶 (Kinsusubiwa) - A phrase that mentions the harmony between different string instruments.
  • 琴譜 (Konkō) - Score or composition for koto.
  • 琴曲 (Kongyoku) - General term for musical pieces composed for string instruments, especially the koto.

Related words

バイオリン

baiorin

violin

三味線

samisen

Japanese guitar of three strings; Shamisen

Romaji: koto
Kana: こと
Type: noun
L: jlpt-n2

Translation / Meaning: Koto (Japanese Harp)

Meaning in English: Koto (Japanese harp)

Definition: Traditional Japanese musical instrument.

Quick Access
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- Writing
- Sentences

How to Write in Japanese - (琴) koto

See below a step-by-step guide on how to write the word by hand in Japanese. (琴) koto:

Example Sentences - (琴) koto

See below some example sentences:

琴を弾くのが好きです。

Koto o hiku no ga suki desu

I like to play Koto.

I like to play Koto.

  • 琴 - Japanese musical instrument similar to a zither
  • を - direct object particle
  • 弾く - play an instrument
  • のが - particle indicating a nominal subordinate phrase
  • 好き - liking something
  • です - verb to be in the polite form

Other Words of this Type: noun

See other words from our dictionary that are also: noun

季刊

kikan

quarterly (e.g. magazine)

下旬

gejyun

month (last third of)

現象

genshou

phenomenon

関与

kanyo

participation; participating; participating; to be worried about

koi

Love; tender passion

琴