Translation and Meaning of: 現われ - araware
The Japanese word 現われ (あらわれ) carries a deep and almost mystical meaning: "incarnation" or "materialization." If you've ever wondered how the Japanese express the idea of something becoming tangible, whether it's a spirit, an idea, or even an emotion, this is the key word. In this article, we will explore its etymology, use in everyday life and culture, as well as tips for memorizing this complex kanji. And if you use Anki or another spaced repetition system, get ready to include practical examples in your deck!
Many Japanese students get confused with the kanji 現 (gen, arawa), which means "present" or "to appear," but here it takes on a new meaning when combined with the suffix われ. Is this word common in animes or mangas? How does it relate to spiritual concepts? Let's unravel all of this, including curiosities that are rarely mentioned in conventional dictionaries.
Etymology and Pictogram
The kanji 現 is composed of two elements: 王 (rei) and 見 (to see). Together, they suggest the idea of "making visible to the eyes of the sovereign" — something that was literally a revelation in ancient Japan. The suffix われ (ware) comes from the verb 現れる (arawareru), which means "to appear" or "to manifest." It's no wonder that this combination carries an almost theatrical weight, as if something invisible were stepping onto the stage of reality.
Notice the additional stroke in the bottom right part of the kanji 現 — it looks like a leg coming out of the shadows, a detail that many teachers use to teach writing. In exams like the JLPT, this type of character often appears in questions about advanced vocabulary, usually at levels N2 or N1. Those who have tried writing it by hand know how easy it is to forget that little "foot" that differentiates 現 from other similar kanjis.
Lies in Culture and Everyday Life
In series like "Noragami" or "Jujutsu Kaisen", 現われ describes the materialization of spirits or curses. But outside of fiction, it appears in surprising contexts: from Shinto ceremonies to corporate speeches. A Japanese CEO might say that "the new strategy is the 現われ of our values", giving an almost sacred tone to the business plan.
In the streets of Kyoto, this word can be heard in temples when monks talk about the manifestation of divinities (神の現われ). On the other hand, in Tokyo, young people may use it ironically — "あの怒りはまさに母の現われだ" (that anger is truly the manifestation of my mother) — showing how the language has evolved to embrace both the sacred and the mundane.
Memory Tips and Curiosities
To avoid confusing 現われ with 表れ (another term for "manifestation"), remember the rule of the three "As": if it involves something physical or spiritual (Apparition, Appearance), use 現. A technique that worked for me was associating the kanji with a ghost coming out from behind a curtain (the radical 見) in a castle (王). It may sound silly, but our brain loves visual stories!
Did you know that 現われ has a funny homophone? 洗われ (araware) means "to be washed." Imagine the scene: you try to say that you saw a ghost (現われ), but you mispronounce it and end up telling that you "were washed" by the spirit. These linguistic mishaps are classic among students and bring a lot of laughs in classrooms in Japan.
Vocabulary
Expand your vocabulary with related words:
Synonyms and similar words
- 現れる (arawareru) - Appear
- 出現する (shutsugen suru) - appear, emerge (usually used in more formal or scientific contexts)
- 姿を現す (sugata wo arasu) - showing the form, appearing (emphasizes physical appearance)
- 現出する (genjutsu suru) - to manifest, to appear (can have a more spiritual or metaphorical connotation)
- 現象する (genshou suru) - manifest, occur (related to observable phenomena)
Romaji: araware
Kana: あらわれ
Type: noun
L: jlpt-n3, jlpt-n1
Translation / Meaning: incorporation; materialization
Meaning in English: embodiment;materialization
Definition: appear. To become visible.
Quick Access
- Vocabulary
- Writing
- Sentences
How to Write in Japanese - (現われ) araware
See below a step-by-step guide on how to write the word by hand in Japanese. (現われ) araware:
Example Sentences - (現われ) araware
See below some example sentences:
Kanojo wa totsuzen arawareta
She appeared suddenly.
She suddenly appeared.
- 彼女 (kanojo) - "Ela" significa "彼女" (kanojo) em japonês.
- は (wa) - topic particle in Japanese, used to indicate the subject of the sentence
- 突然 (totsuzen) - adverb meaning "suddenly" or "suddenly"
- 現われた (arawata) - verb meaning "appeared" or "arose"