Translation and Meaning of: 灯 - tomoshibi

The Japanese word 灯[ともしび] carries a deep and poetic meaning, often associated with light in dark environments. In this article, we will explore its usage in everyday life, its historical origin, and how it appears in Japanese culture. If you are studying Japanese or simply curious about this expression, understanding its context can enrich your knowledge about the language.

In addition to its literal meaning, 灯[ともしび] also conveys a sense of warmth and hope, being frequently used in literature and everyday conversations. Let's uncover how this word is perceived by native speakers and what are the best ways to memorize it.

Meaning and use of 灯[ともしび]

Tomoshibi [灯] is translated as "light" or "lamp," but its meaning goes beyond the physical. It refers to a small source of light, such as a lantern or candle, that illuminates spaces gently. This word evokes an intimate atmosphere, often connected to moments of reflection or tranquility.

In Japan, 灯[ともしび] is used in contexts that evoke tradition and nostalgia. For example, it can describe the light of a lantern at a festival or the flame of a candle in a temple. Its usage is not very common in modern everyday situations, but it frequently appears in literary works and artistic expressions.

Origin and writing of the kanji 灯

The kanji 灯 is composed of the radical 火 (fire) and the component 丁, which used to represent a stake or post. Together, they form the idea of a fixed light, such as a torch or lantern. This character has been simplified over time, but it maintains its direct connection to the concept of illumination.

It is worth noting that 灯 can also be read as "hi" or "tou" in other contexts, but the reading ともしび is the one most associated with a soft and welcoming light. This variation in readings is common in Japanese words and emphasizes the importance of studying vocabulary within its context.

Tips to memorize 灯[ともしび]

An effective way to memorize this word is to associate it with images of traditional Japanese lights, such as paper lanterns or candles in ceremonies. Creating flashcards with visual examples can help to not only remember the meaning but also the atmosphere that 灯[ともしび] represents.

Another tip is to pay attention to the kanji 灯 in compositions like 電灯 (den-tou – electric lamp) or 灯台 (tou-dai – lighthouse). These words show how the radical 火 appears in terms related to lighting, making it easier to recognize other vocabulary in the future.

Vocabulary

Expand your vocabulary with related words:

Synonyms and similar words

  • 灯篭 (とうろう) - Japanese traditional lantern, often made of stone or wood.
  • ランプ (ランプ) - Lamp, equipment for lighting, usually portable.
  • 照明 (しょうめい) - Lighting refers to the lighting system in general.
  • 灯り (あかり) - Light, brightness; usually refers to soft and welcoming light.
  • とう (とう) - Post or column where a lamp or lantern is mounted.
  • とうだい (灯台) - Lighthouse, used in maritime navigation to signal the presence of land.

Related words

灯油

touyu

lamp oil; kerosene

灯台

toudai

Lighthouse

電灯

dentou

electrical light

蛍光灯

keikoutou

fluorescent lamp; delay

ストロボ

sutorobo

Stroboscope (illuminated: Strobo); stroboscopic lamp; stroboscopic lamp

明かり

akari

lamp light; light (in general); shine

コース

ko-su

course

蝋燭

rousoku

Candle

bon

Lantern Festival; Festival of the Dead; tray

ten

spot;mark;dot;dot

Romaji: tomoshibi
Kana: ともしび
Type: noun
L: jlpt-n3, jlpt-n1

Translation / Meaning: light

Meaning in English: light

Definition: to emit light.

Quick Access
- Vocabulary
- Writing
- Sentences

How to Write in Japanese - (灯) tomoshibi

See below a step-by-step guide on how to write the word by hand in Japanese. (灯) tomoshibi:

Example Sentences - (灯) tomoshibi

See below some example sentences:

明かりが灯っている。

Akari ga tomotte iru

The light is on.

The light is lit.

  • 明かり - light
  • が - subject particle
  • 灯っている - is on
電灯をつけてください。

Den'tō o tsukete kudasai

Please turn on the light.

Please turn on the light.

  • 電灯 (dentou) - electrical light
  • を (wo) - object particle
  • つけて (tsukete) - turn on
  • ください (kudasai) - Please
照明を点灯してください。

Shoumei wo tentou shite kudasai

Please turn on the lighting.

Please turn on the lighting.

  • 照明 (shoumei) - lighting
  • を (wo) - object particle
  • 点灯 (tentou) - turn on
  • してください (shite kudasai) - Please, make.
灯を点けてください。

Tou wo tsukete kudasai

Please turn on the light.

Please turn on the light.

  • 灯 - means "light" in Japanese
  • を - Direct Object Particle in Japanese
  • 点けて - imperative form of the verb "点ける" meaning "to bind"
  • ください - imperative form of the verb "くださる" meaning "please"
灯台は海岸に立っています。

Toudai wa kaigan ni tatte imasu

The lighthouse stands on the coast.

The lighthouse is on the coast.

  • 灯台 - light tower
  • は - Topic particle
  • 海岸 - coast
  • に - Location particle
  • 立っています - is standing
灯油を買ってきてください。

Touyu wo katte kite kudasai

Please buy kerosene.

Please buy kerosene.

  • 灯油 - lamp oil
  • を - object particle
  • 買って - form of the verb comprar in the imperative
  • きて - form of the verb vir in the imperative
  • ください - Please
蛍光灯を交換する必要があります。

Keikoutou wo koukan suru hitsuyou ga arimasu

It is necessary to replace fluorescent light.

  • 蛍光灯 (Keikoutou) - Fluorescent lamp
  • を (wo) - object particle
  • 交換する (koukan suru) - Change, replace
  • 必要があります (hitsuyou ga arimasu) - Is required

Other Words of this Type: noun

See other words from our dictionary that are also: noun

灯