Translation and Meaning of: 決心 - kesshin

The Japanese word 決心[けっしん] carries significant weight in the vocabulary of the language, representing a deep concept that is often used in daily life. In this article, we will explore its meaning, origin, and how it is employed in different contexts. Additionally, we will understand its cultural importance and how to memorize it effectively. If you are studying Japanese or just curious about the language, this content will clarify doubts and enrich your knowledge.

Meaning and translation of 決心 [けっしん]

決心 [けっしん] is translated as "decision" or "resolution," but its meaning goes beyond a simple choice. It expresses the firmness of spirit necessary to make an important decision, often after a period of reflection. In English, it could be compared to "making a vow" or "having determination."

Unlike words like 選択 (choice) or 判断 (judgment), 決心 implies a stronger internal commitment. For example, deciding to quit smoking or change careers involves 決心, as it requires courage and persistence. This nuance is essential for using the term correctly.

Origin and composition of kanjis

The writing of 決心 combines two kanjis: 決 (ketsu), which means "decision" or "to resolve," and 心 (shin), which represents "heart" or "mind." Together, they form the idea of "decision of the heart," emphasizing the notion of an emotionally significant choice.

The kanji 決 is composed of the radical 氵 (water) and 夬 (decision), suggesting the idea of "cutting water" — a metaphor for making a definitive decision. 心, on the other hand, is a fundamental character that appears in many words related to emotions and thoughts, such as 安心 (anshin, "tranquility").

Cultural usage and frequency in Japan

決心 is a common word in Japan, especially in motivational speeches, the beginning of projects, or life changes. Companies and schools often use it to encourage employees and students to commit to goals. It also appears in traditional ceremonies, such as weddings, where it represents the solemn promise between the bride and groom.

In Japanese media, 決心 is recurrent in animes and dramas, usually at turning points in the story. Characters who overcome obstacles or face challenges often use this word to signify their transformation. This representation reinforces its symbolic value in Japanese culture.

Tips to memorize and use 決心

An effective way to fix 決心 is to associate it with situations that require courage, like starting a diet or learning something new. Creating sentences like "I made the決心 to study Japanese" helps to internalize its practical use.

Another tip is to observe the kanji 心 in other terms that involve determination, such as 覚悟 (kakugo, "mental preparation"). This pattern makes it easier to learn related vocabulary. Remember: 決心 is not used for simple everyday choices, but for decisions that change paths.

Vocabulary

Expand your vocabulary with related words:

Synonyms and similar words

• 覚悟 (Kakugo) - Mental preparation, readiness to face a difficult situation.
• 決意 (Ketsui) - Determination, with a special emphasis on the firm decision to take action.
• 決断 (Ketsudan) - Quick decision, emphasis on immediate action after consideration.
• 決定 (Kettei) - Formal or official decision, the fact of having reached a conclusion.
• 決意書 (Ketsuisho) - Document that expresses the determination or intention to do something.
• 決定書 (Ketteisho) - Official document that records a decision made.

決心

Romaji: kesshin
Kana: けっしん
Type: noun
L: jlpt-n3

Translation / Meaning: determination; resolution

Meaning in English: determination;resolution

Definition: To face something difficult, decide in your heart to do it.

Example Sentences - (決心) kesshin

See below some example sentences:

私は決心をしました。

Watashi wa kesshin o shimashita

I have made a decision.

I decided.

• 私 - Japanese personal pronoun that means "I"
• は - Japanese particle that indicates the topic of the sentence, in this case "I"
• 決心 - Japanese noun that means "decision"
• を - Japanese particle that indicates the direct object of the sentence, in this case "decision"
• しました - Japanese verb in the past that means "decided"