Translation and Meaning of: 欲深い - yokufukai

The Japanese word 「欲深い」(yokufukai) is composed of two main components: 「欲」(yoku) which means "desire" or "greed," and 「深い」(fukai) which means "deep." Thus, the expression refers to something or someone that has a strong desire or greed. This term is often used to describe a human characteristic of wanting more than one has, whether in terms of material possessions, power, or any other form of gain.

The kanji 「欲」(yoku) includes the radical 「欠」which implies "lack" or "absence," reflecting the idea of a void that desire seeks to fill. Meanwhile, the kanji 「深」, meaning "deep," encompasses the radical 「水」which means "water," suggesting the depth of a river or sea. Therefore, etymologically, 「欲深い」is an expression that evokes a desire as deep as the waters of an ocean.

Using the word 「欲深い」in everyday Japanese can have a negative connotation, as it often refers to a level of desire that may be considered excessive or insatiable. This type of desire can lead to greed and other less noble characteristics. However, in specific situations, it can be used neutrally to simply express the intensity of a desire or aspiration.

Historically, the notion of deep desire is a recurring theme in various cultures and literary traditions, reflecting on the human condition and the quest for satisfaction. In many stories, characters driven by 「欲深い」end up facing challenges that question their values and attitudes. This duality of desire, both as a motivating force and as a potential trap, is what makes terms like 「欲深い」relevant in philosophical and moral discussions.

Vocabulary

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Synonyms and similar words

貪欲な (danyokuna) - Intense desire for wealth or possessions, often associated with limitless greed.
強欲な (gouyokuna) - Avarice or greed; indicates a hunger for possessions or power, with a connotation of aggressiveness.
欲張りな (yokubari na) - To be greedy or covetous, often used to describe someone who wants more than they really need.