Translation and Meaning of: 検事 - kenji

The Japanese word 検事 (けんじ, kenji) may seem simple at first glance, but it carries specific meanings and uses that are worth exploring. If you are studying Japanese or are curious about terms related to justice and law, understanding what this word represents is essential. In this article, we will uncover its meaning, origin, and how it is perceived in Japan, as well as tips for memorizing it correctly.

検事 is a term that frequently appears in legal dramas, news, and even in discussions about careers in the Japanese legal system. Its use goes beyond everyday life, reflecting important cultural and professional aspects. Here, you will discover everything from the composition of the kanji to practical examples of how this word is used in the language.

The meaning and origin of 検事

検事 is translated as "prosecutor," referring to a professional in the Public Prosecutor's Office in Japan. The term is composed of two kanji: 検 (ken), which means "to investigate" or "to examine," and 事 (ji), which represents "matter" or "case." Together, they convey the idea of someone who investigates and handles legal cases.

The origin of the word dates back to the Meiji period (1868-1912), when the Japanese legal system underwent reforms influenced by the Western model. Prior to that, similar functions existed but had different names and structures. The term 検事 was formalized to designate these professionals within the new system, remaining in use to this day.

Cultural usage and frequency in Japan

In Japan, 検事 is a word associated with respect and authority. Prosecutors are important figures in the legal system, and their role is often portrayed in TV dramas, manga, and films. Series like "HERO" popularized the image of the 検事, showcasing their work and challenges in daily life.

Although it is not a word commonly used by everyday people, 検事 appears regularly in news reports and discussions about criminal cases. Its use is more technical and formal, being common in professional or media contexts. For Japanese students, it is useful to know this term, especially if there is an interest in the legal field.

Tips for memorizing 検事

An effective way to remember 検事 is to associate its kanjis with specific functions. The first character, 検, appears in words like 検査 (けんさ, kensa), which means "inspection" or "examination." On the other hand, 事 is common in terms like 事件 (じけん, jiken), "incident" or "criminal case." This connection helps to solidify the meaning of "prosecutor" as someone who examines cases.

Another tip is to consume content that mentions 検事, such as episodes of legal dramas or reports. Hearing the word in real contexts makes it easier to memorize and understand its use. In the Suki Nihongo dictionary, you can find practical examples and sentences that show how 検事 appears in everyday and formal situations.

Vocabulary

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Synonyms and similar words

検察官 (kensatsukan) - Prosecutor, responsible for the accusation in judicial proceedings.
検事官 (kenjikan) - Promoter, term used by a public ministry lawyer.
検事補 (kenjibo) - Assistant prosecutor, who assists the main prosecutor.
検察庁員 (kensatsuchōin) - Member of the prosecutor's office may include various administrative and operational positions.
検事正 (kenjisei) - Chief promoter, responsible for supervising the promoters under their jurisdiction.
検事長 (kenjichō) - Director of the Prosecutor's Office, a high-ranking and responsible position.