Translation and Meaning of: 明かり - akari

If you have ever wondered how the Japanese talk about light, especially that which comes from lamps or subtle shines, the word 明かり (あかり) is the key. In this article, you will discover not only the meaning and origin of this expression but also how it is used in everyday life, its writing in kanji, and even tips for memorizing it effectively. Here at Suki Nihongo, the largest online Japanese dictionary, you will also find practical examples to include in your Anki or spaced repetition program. Let's explore everything from etymology to curiosities that make this word something special.

Why is 明かり so present in the Japanese vocabulary? Besides representing artificial light, it carries poetic nuances and even appears in popular expressions. If you have already searched on Google for "light in Japanese" or "how to write akari in kanji," you are in the right place. Let's unravel all of this straightforwardly, with real examples and even a cultural touch for you to understand once and for all how the Japanese see light in their daily lives.

Etymology and Origin of 明かり

The word 明かり comes from the verb 明る (akaru), which means "to illuminate" or "to become clear." The kanji 明, by itself, is a combination of 日 (sun) and 月 (moon), representing the idea of brightness. It's no wonder that this character appears in other words like 明日 (ashita – tomorrow) and 明るい (akarui – bright). The connection with natural light sources is clear, but modern usage also encompasses artificial lighting.

Interestingly, 明かり is not limited to lamps. It can describe the glow of candles, the faint light of a streetlamp, or even the brightness that comes through the window at dawn. This versatility makes it one of the most used words when the topic is brightness in Japan. Have you noticed how it appears in nostalgic or romantic scenes in anime and dramas? Indeed, the Japanese know how to give an emotional tone to this expression.

Everyday Lies and Practical Phrases

In daily life, Japanese people use 明かり in simple situations, such as asking to "turn on the light" – 明かりをつけて (akari o tsukete). But it also appears in more poetic contexts, like in the song "Akari" by the group Yorushika, which speaks about memories illuminated by a soft light. If you want to sound natural, try using it in sentences like 明かりが眩しい (akari ga mabushii) – "the light is too bright" – or 明かりを消す (akari o kesu) – "turn off the light".

A valuable tip: write down this word along with real examples in your notebook or review app. Sentences like 部屋の明かりが暖かい (heya no akari ga atatakai) – "the light of the room is cozy" – help to fix the meaning contextually. And if you have heard of "akari" as a proper name, know that it is inspired by this same idea of luminosity, showing how Japanese culture values the beauty behind words.

Tips for Memorizing and Curiosities

To not forget 明かり, associate the kanji 明 with the image of the sun and the moon together – after all, they are the greatest natural sources of light. Another trick is to think of "akari" as the light that "turns on" (akarimasu) an environment. If you enjoy wordplay, notice that "akari" is also the name of a famous Japanese puzzle where the goal is to light up all the squares – a great analogy!

In Japan, paper lanterns called chouchin are traditional symbols of 明かり, especially during festivals. And if you've seen those andon lanterns in restaurants or old houses, know that they represent the very aesthetic of the soft light that this word conveys. Want a challenge? Try to describe the light of your phone or lamp using 明かり the next time you practice Japanese. Little by little, it will become part of your vocabulary as if it has always been there.

Vocabulary

Expand your vocabulary with related words:

Synonyms and similar words

  • 灯り (Akari) - Light, brightness, illumination
  • 光 (Hikari) - Light, brightness (general, as a phenomenon)
  • 照明 (Shoumei) - Lighting, electric lighting
  • 照り (Teri) - Brightness, radiation of light (natural)
  • 灯火 (Tomika) - Light from a lamp or candle
  • 灯籠 (Tourou) - Lantern (usually traditional or decorative)
  • 明り (Akari) - Light, illumination (with a more positive connotation)
  • 灯明 (Toumyou) - Lamp light, used in religious contexts

Related words

明るい

akarui

brilliant; cheerful

年月

toshitsuki

months and years

電灯

dentou

electrical light

薄暗い

usugurai

dingy; melancholy

明かり

Romaji: akari
Kana: あかり
Type: noun
L: jlpt-n3

Translation / Meaning: lamp light; light (in general); shine

Meaning in English: lamplight;light (in general);brightness

Definition: Light to illuminate something or its source of light.

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How to Write in Japanese - (明かり) akari

See below a step-by-step guide on how to write the word by hand in Japanese. (明かり) akari:

Example Sentences - (明かり) akari

See below some example sentences:

明かりが灯っている。

Akari ga tomotte iru

The light is on.

The light is lit.

  • 明かり - light
  • が - subject particle
  • 灯っている - is on

Other Words of this Type: noun

See other words from our dictionary that are also: noun

軌道

kidou

orbit; railway track

uzu

swirl

自惚れ

unubore

claim; concept; arrogance

umi

sea; beach

見学

kengaku

inspection; Study by observation; field trip