Translation and Meaning of: 揃う - sorou

The Japanese word 揃う[そろう] is a verb that carries interesting meanings and practical applications in daily life. If you are studying Japanese or simply interested in the language, understanding its use can enrich your vocabulary and aid in communication. In this article, we will explore the meaning of 揃う, its origin, how it is used in different contexts, and some curiosities about its use in Japanese culture.

In addition to being useful for students, knowing this word can help decipher dialogues in animes, dramas, or even in everyday situations in Japan. Let's dive into details that range from the writing in kanji to examples of how it appears in common sentences. If you are looking for a reliable dictionary to deepen your studies, Suki Nihongo is an excellent reference.

Meaning and usage of 揃う

The verb 揃う can be translated as "to be complete," "to be aligned," or "to be in order." It is often used to describe situations where objects, people, or elements are organized uniformly. For example, when all the books are perfectly aligned on the shelf or when a group of people arrives at the same time at a location.

Another common use is in contexts where something is ready or prepared. If someone says "道具が揃った" (dougu ga sorotta), it means that the tools are all gathered and ready for use. This versatility makes 揃う appear in various situations, from informal conversations to more formal instructions.

Origin and writing in kanji

The kanji 揃 is composed of the hand radical (扌) and the component 齊, which suggests uniformity or equality. This combination reinforces the idea of organization and alignment present in the meaning of the word. Although it is not one of the more frequently used kanjis in everyday Japanese, it appears in specific contexts where the notion of completeness or order is essential.

It's worth noting that 揃う can also be written only in hiragana (そろう), especially in more informal texts or when the kanji is considered too complex. However, knowing its kanji form is useful for those who want to read more varied materials, such as manuals, instructions, or documents.

Trivia and memorization tips

An effective way to remember the meaning of 揃う is to associate it with situations where things are "in the right place." Imagine a scene where all the shoes are perfectly lined up at the entrance of a Japanese house – this image can help solidify the concept of organization that the word conveys.

In addition, 揃う is often used in expressions like "意見が揃う" (iken ga sorou), which means "the opinions are aligned". This type of construction appears in group discussions or work meetings, showing how the word is present in social and professional contexts in Japan.

Vocabulary

Expand your vocabulary with related words:

Verb conjugation of 揃う

• 揃う - basic form
• 揃います - polite form
• 揃いましょう - Polite imperative form
• 揃わない - negative form
• 揃っています - Continuous form

Synonyms and similar words

• 揃える (soroeru) - Prepare, align or bring together into a whole; organize elements in a uniform manner.
• 整う (totonou) - To be in order, arranged properly; often used to describe conditions that are in harmony.
• そろう (sorou) - To be together, to gather or to coincide; often used to express that elements are aligned or together.

揃う

Romaji: sorou
Kana: そろう
Type: verb
L: jlpt-n2

Translation / Meaning: become complete; be equal; be present

Meaning in English: to become complete;to be equal;to be all present;to gather

Definition: Two or more things or people come together or combine.

Example Sentences - (揃う) sorou

See below some example sentences:

材料が揃っているか確認してください。

Zairyou ga sorotte iru ka kakunin shite kudasai

Please check that all materials are available.

Make sure the materials are available.

• 材料 (zairyou) - material
• が (ga) - partícula que indica o sujeito de uma frase
• 揃っている (sorotteiru) - estar completo, estar pronto
• か (ka) - partícula que indica uma pergunta
• 確認してください (kakunin shite kudasai) - por favor, confirme

各種商品が揃っています。

Kakushu shouhin ga sorotte imasu

Several products are available.

• 各種 - Several types
• 商品 - Products
• が - Subject particle
• 揃っています - They are complete/they are available