Translation and Meaning of: 探る - saguru

The Japanese word 探る [さぐる] is a verb that carries interesting nuances and a rich meaning in everyday and cultural contexts. If you are learning Japanese or simply curious about this expression, understanding its usage can open doors to more natural communication. In this article, we will explore the meaning of 探る, its origin, how it is used in sentences, and even tips for memorizing it efficiently. The Suki Nihongo dictionary is a great reference for those seeking precise information about terms like this.

Meaning and usage of 探る

探る [さぐる] means "to investigate," "to explore," or "to search for something cautiously." Unlike other verbs like 調べる (to research), it conveys the idea of a more tactile or intuitive search. For instance, it can be used when someone is feeling around in the dark or when a detective is investigating subtle clues. This word frequently appears in mystery narratives and even in everyday dialogues where there is a search for hidden information.

In the cultural context, 探る reflects the Japanese approach of valuing discretion. Instead of direct questions, the Japanese often "sacrifice" the situation to understand social nuances. This verb captures the idea of careful probing well, whether in personal relationships or in more formal investigations.

Origin and writing of the kanji 探る

The kanji 探 is composed of the radical 扌(てへん), related to manual actions, combined with 罙, which suggests depth. Together, they convey the idea of "diving one's hands" in search of something. This etymology helps to understand why 探る is associated with physical or metaphorical searches that require patience and attention. Sources like Kanjipedia and 漢字源 confirm this interpretation, reinforcing the connection between writing and meaning.

It's worth noting that 探る is not an archaic verb — it remains relevant in modern Japanese. Its kun'yomi reading (さぐる) is more common than the on'yomi (たん), which appears in compounds like 探検 (exploration). This difference is useful for students who want to avoid confusion when reading or writing.

Tips for memorizing and using 探る

A practical way to remember 探る is to associate it with situations that require caution. Imagine a detective in an anime like "Detective Conan" using this verb to solve a case. This mental image creates an emotional connection with the word, making it easier to memorize. Another tip is to practice with short phrases like 暗闇を探る (to probe the darkness) or 相手の意図を探る (to investigate the other’s intentions).

Interestingly, 探る also appears in expressions related to technology, such as ネットで情報を探る (searching for information on the internet). This usage shows how the language evolves without losing the essence of the term. For those who want to deepen their knowledge, Suki Nihongo offers real examples and pronunciation audio, making learning more dynamic.

Vocabulary

Expand your vocabulary with related words:

Verb conjugation of 探る

• 探る present: 探ります
• 探る past: 探りました
• 探る future: 探るつもりです
• 探る imperative: 探れ

Synonyms and similar words

• 探究する (tankyu suru) - Research or investigate in a deeper and more philosophical way.
• 調べる (shiraberu) - Examine or check, usually used in informal or everyday contexts.
• 探索する (tansaku suru) - Explore or search for something, usually in broader contexts, such as exploration.
• 探し求める (sagashi motomeru) - Actively and eagerly search for something specific.
• 探り出す (saguridasu) - Discovering or finding something that was hidden or not apparent.

探る

Romaji: saguru
Kana: さぐる
Type: verb
L: jlpt-n2

Translation / Meaning: search; to search for; rise

Meaning in English: to search;to look for;to sound out

Definition: Learn more, explore.

Example Sentences - (探る) saguru

See below some example sentences:

原因を探ることが大切です。

Gennin wo saguru koto ga taisetsu desu

It is important to look for the root cause.

It is important to explore the cause.

• 原因 - means "cause" in Japanese.
• を - particle that indicates the direct object of the sentence.
• 探る - verb meaning "to investigate" or "to explore".
• こと - Noun meaning "thing" or "fact".
• が - Particle that indicates the subject of the sentence.
• 大切 - Adjective that means "important" or "valuable".
• です - verb "to be" in the present tense, indicating that the sentence is in the present tense and is a statement.