Translation and Meaning of: 折り返す - orikaesu

The Japanese word 折り返す (おりかえす) might seem simple at first glance, but it carries interesting nuances for those learning the language. In this article, we will explore its meaning, everyday use, and even tips to memorize it efficiently. If you have ever wondered how the Japanese use this verb in different contexts or what its origin is, you have come to the right place. Here at Suki Nihongo, we aim to provide clear and practical explanations to facilitate your learning.

The meaning and usage of 折り返す

折り返す is a verb that means "to fold back," "to turn," or "to return." It is often used in everyday situations, such as when someone folds a sheet of paper in half or when a vehicle needs to make a U-turn. For example, in an informal conversation, you might hear something like "この道を折り返して戻る" (return by this road).

In addition to its literal meaning, 折り返す also appears in more abstract contexts. In the business world, it can be used to indicate a quick return to a task or communication. This versatility makes it a useful word for both beginners and advanced learners.

The origin and writing of 折り返す

The composition of the kanji 折 (Oru - to fold) and 返す (Kaesu - to return) already gives a clue about its meaning. The first character, 折, is often associated with actions like folding or breaking, while 返す reinforces the idea of return. Together, they form a verb that conveys the notion of "folding back."

It's worth noting that 折り返す is not a rare term in Japan. It appears in manuals, traffic signs, and even in assembly instructions. Its usage is so common that by learning this word, you will significantly increase your ability to understand everyday texts and dialogues.

Tips for memorizing 折り返す

An effective way to remember 折り返す is to associate it with physical actions. Imagine a sheet of paper being folded in half and then unfolded – this movement helps visualize the meaning. Another tip is to create flashcards with practical phrases, such as "紙を折り返す" (fold the paper) or "車で折り返す" (make a U-turn with the car).

Some students also find success by connecting 折り返す with real situations. For example, when seeing a bus making a sharp turn, think of the term being applied. This type of contextual association makes learning more natural and lasting.

Vocabulary

Expand your vocabulary with related words:

Verb conjugation of 折り返す

• 折り返す - Standard shape
• 折り返します - polite form
• 折り返しました - past form
• 折り返しています - Continuous form
• 折り返さない - negative form

Synonyms and similar words

• 折り曲げる (orikumageru) - double
• 折り返し (orikaeshi) - return
• 折り曲がる (orikumagaru) - to fold
• 折り返す (orikaesu) - turn back
• 折り返し点 (orikaeshiten) - turning point
• 折り返し地点 (orikaeshichiten) - return location
• 折り返し線 (orikaeshisen) - return line
• 折り返し時間 (orikaeshijikan) - return time
• 折り返し地点まで (orikaeshichiten-made) - up to the return point
• 折り返し地点までの距離 (orikaeshichiten-made no kyori) - distance to the turning point
• 折り返し地点までの時間 (orikaeshichiten-made no jikan) - time until the turnaround point
• 折り返し地点までの距離と時間 (orikaeshichiten-made no kyori to jikan) - distance and time to the return point
• 折り返し地点までの距離と時間を計算する (orikaeshichiten-made no kyori to jikan o keisan suru) - calculate the distance and time to the turnaround point
• 折り返し地点までの距離と時間を測定する (orikaeshichiten-made no kyori to jikan o sokutei suru) - measure the distance and the time until the return point
• 折り返し地点までの距離と時間を調べる (orikaeshichiten-made no kyori to jikan o shiraberu) - investigate the distance and time to the return point
• 折り返し地 (orikaeshi-chi) - return location (less common)

折り返す

Romaji: orikaesu
Kana: おりかえす
Type: verb
L: jlpt-n1

Translation / Meaning: turn up; bend backwards

Meaning in English: to turn up;to fold back

Definition: Turn from one place to the other side.

Example Sentences - (折り返す) orikaesu

See below some example sentences:

彼は道を折り返した。

Kare wa michi o orikaeshita

He turned back on the road.

He returned to the road.

• 彼 - The Japanese personal pronoun that means "he" is "彼" (kare).
• は - topic particle indicating that the subject of the sentence is "he"
• 道 - Japanese noun meaning "way"
• を - object particle indicating that "way" is the direct object of the action
• 折り返した - Japanese past tense verb meaning "came back"