Translation and Meaning of: 慣れる - nareru

The Japanese word 慣れる (なれる) is an essential verb for anyone learning the language or interested in Japanese culture. Its main meaning is related to the act of getting used to, adapting, or becoming familiar with something. In this article, we will explore everything from the meaning and everyday use to curiosities about how this word is perceived by native speakers. If you want to understand how to use 慣れる correctly in sentences or discover tips for memorizing it, this guide will assist you.

In addition to being a common word in everyday life, 慣れる plays an important role in expressing adaptation to new situations, whether at work, while traveling, or even when learning something new. Here at Suki Nihongo, you will find a complete dictionary to deepen your knowledge, but in this text, we will focus on the practical and cultural details of this expression. Shall we begin?

Meaning and use of 慣れる in daily life

慣れる is a verb that conveys the idea of becoming familiar or accustomed. It can be used in various contexts, such as when someone adapts to a new job, a different environment, or even a routine. For example, when moving to a new country, it is common to hear sentences like "日本に慣れましたか？" (Have you gotten used to Japan?). This flexibility makes the word very useful in everyday conversations.

Another interesting aspect is that 慣れる does not carry a negative or positive connotation by itself. It all depends on the context in which it is used. Someone can get used to a healthy habit or, on the other hand, to an uncomfortable situation. This neutrality allows the word to be used in various scenarios without creating ambiguity.

The origin and components of the kanji 慣れる

The kanji 慣 is composed of two main elements: the radical 忄(which represents the heart or feelings) and the component 貫 (which means "to pierce" or "to penetrate"). Together, they suggest the idea of something that penetrates the heart or mind, becoming part of the individual. This interpretation helps to understand why 慣れる is connected to the process of internalization and adaptation.

It is worth noting that, although the etymology is not always evident in modern usage, understanding the structure of kanji can make memorization easier. Japanese students often associate the radical 忄with feelings or mental states, which reinforces the connection to the concept of habituation. This tip is useful for those who want to expand their vocabulary more efficiently.

Tips for memorizing and using 慣れる correctly

A practical way to reinforce the meaning of 慣れる is to create associations with real situations. For example, think of something you took time to get used to, like driving on the other side of the road in a country with left-hand traffic. Phrases like "運転に慣れるまで時間がかかった" (It took me time to get used to driving) help to consolidate the use of the verb in memory.

Additionally, it is important to note that 慣れる is an intransitive verb, meaning it does not require a direct object. Common mistakes include trying to use it as a transitive verb, which can lead to confusion. Pay attention to constructions like "新しい仕事に慣れた" (I got used to the new job), where the particle に indicates the target of the adaptation. These details make all the difference in fluency.

Vocabulary

Expand your vocabulary with related words:

Synonyms and similar words

• 馴れる (Nareru) - To get used to, to become familiar with something or someone.
• 慣る (Naru) - After getting used to it, especially in a physical or practical sense.
• 習う (Narau) - Learning, especially through practice or formal education, with a focus on acquiring new skills.
• 熟れる (Umeru) - Create maturity, referring to something that becomes ripe, especially in relation to fruits or skills.
• 熟知する (Jukuchisuru) - To know very well, to have a deep understanding or familiarity with something.

慣れる

Romaji: nareru
Kana: なれる
Type: Verb
L: jlpt-n4, jlpt-n2

Translation / Meaning: to grow accustomed to

Meaning in English: to grow accustomed to

Definition: to get used to something.

Example Sentences - (慣れる) nareru

See below some example sentences:

慣れるまで練習しよう。

Nareru made renshuu shiyou

Practice until you get used to it.

• 慣れる - means "get used to" in Japanese.
• まで - means "until" in Japanese.
• 練習 - means "practice" or "training" in Japanese.
• しよう - is a form of the Japanese verb "to do", in the imperative, which means "let's do it".

新入生は新しい環境に慣れるのに時間がかかることがあります。

Shinnyūsei wa atarashii kankyō ni nareru no ni jikan ga kakaru koto ga arimasu

New students can take time to get used to a new environment.

• 新入生 - "new students"
• は - it is a Japanese grammatical particle that indicates the topic of the sentence, in this case "new students".
• 新しい - means "new" in Japanese.
• 環境 - It means "environment" in Japanese.
• に - is a Japanese grammatical particle that indicates the direction or target of the action, in this case "to" the new environment.
• 慣れる - It means "to get used to" in Japanese.
• のに - is a Japanese grammatical particle that indicates a condition or a reason, in this case "to" get used to the new environment.
• 時間 - "tempo" means "time" in Japanese.
• がかかる - it's a Japanese expression that means "to take time" or "to be necessary time".
• こと - it is a Japanese grammatical particle that indicates an action or an event, in this case "to take time".
• あります - It is a polite way to say "there is" or "there are" in Japanese.

私は新しい環境に慣れるのに時間がかかります。

Watashi wa atarashii kankyō ni nareru no ni jikan ga kakarimasu

It takes time to get used to a new environment.

• 私 - Japanese personal pronoun that means "I"
• は - Japanese particle that indicates the topic of the sentence
• 新しい - 新しい (atarashii)
• 環境 - Japanese noun that means "environment"
• に - Japanese particle that indicates action towards something or a place.
• 慣れる - Japanese verb that means "to get used to"
• のに - Japanese particle that indicates the purpose or objective of an action.
• 時間 - Japanese noun that means "time"
• が - Japanese particle that indicates the subject of the sentence
• かかります - Japanese verb meaning "to take time."