Translation and Meaning of: 悩ます - nayamasu

If you are studying Japanese or are curious about the language, you may have come across the word 悩ます (なやます). It carries an interesting meaning and is used in specific contexts, both in everyday life and in more formal expressions. In this article, we will explore what this word represents, its origin, how it is used in Japanese culture, and tips to memorize it correctly. If you want to truly understand 悩ます, keep reading!

Meaning and use of 悩ます

悩ます (なやます) is a Japanese verb that means "to torment," "to disturb," or "to cause worry." It is often used to describe situations where someone or something provokes anxiety, stress, or discomfort in another person. For example, a difficult problem can 悩ます a person, as can bad news or emotional dilemmas.

It is worth noting that this word is not used lightly. It appears more in contexts where suffering or unrest are significant. In everyday conversations, Japanese people may choose softer terms, but in formal texts or narratives, 悩ます gains expressive strength.

Origin and composition of kanji

The kanji 悩 (なや) means "anguish" or "worry" and is composed of the radical 忄 (りっしんべん), which is related to feelings and emotions. The suffix ます is a verb form that indicates action. The combination of these elements reinforces the idea of something that causes emotional torment.

It is interesting to note that 悩 also appears in other words such as 悩み (なやみ – "problem" or "worry") and 悩む (なやむ – "to worry"). This family of terms shares the same root of unease, demonstrating how the Japanese language constructs meanings from well-defined kanji.

Tips for memorizing 悩ます

An effective way to remember 悩ます is to associate it with real-life situations. Think of moments when you felt deeply troubled by something – that strong emotion helps to cement the meaning. Another tip is to practice with sentences like 彼の言葉は私を悩ました (His words tormented me), which illustrate the verb's usage well.

Additionally, studying the kanji 悩 separately can make learning easier. Note its "heart" radical (忄) and remember that it is associated with intense feelings. This type of visual deconstruction helps to memorize not just the word itself, but also other derived terms.

Vocabulary

Expand your vocabulary with related words:

Verb conjugation of 悩ます

• 悩ます - dictionary form
• 悩まない - Negative
• 悩ませる - Causative
• 悩まれる - Passive
• 悩まれない Negative passive
• 悩まれる - Potential

Synonyms and similar words

• 苦しめる (Kurushimeru) - Make someone suffer (physically or emotionally)
• 困らせる (Komaraseru) - Put someone in a difficult or uncomfortable situation.
• 悩ませる (Nayamaseru) - Cause worry or mental anguish

悩ます

Romaji: nayamasu
Kana: なやます
Type: verb
L: jlpt-n1

Translation / Meaning: afflict; torment; harassment; hatch

Meaning in English: to afflict;to torment;to harass;to molest

Definition: Nayamasu: To cause trouble or anguish to another person.

Example Sentences - (悩ます) nayamasu

See below some example sentences:

彼女は私を悩ます。

Kanojo wa watashi o nayamasu

She bothers me.

She bothered me.

• 彼女 (kanojo) - she
• は (wa) - Topic particle
• 私 (watashi) - I
• を (wo) - direct object particle
• 悩ます (nayamasu) - bother, worry