Translation and Meaning of: 差し出す - sashidasu

If you are studying Japanese or have a curiosity about the language, you may have come across the word 差し出す[さしだす]. It carries an interesting meaning and appears in various contexts of everyday Japanese life. In this article, we will explore its meaning, origin, and practical use, as well as understand how this word is perceived in Japanese culture. If you want to learn how to use it correctly or discover tips for memorizing it, keep reading!

Meaning and translation of 差し出す

The word 差し出す[さしだす] can be translated as "extend," "offer," or "hand over." It is formed by the kanji 差 (sasu, which means "insert" or "difference") and 出す (dasu, which means "pull out" or "put out"). Together, they convey the idea of extending something to someone, whether physically or metaphorically.

A common example is when someone hands over a document or object with both hands, a gesture of respect in Japanese culture. In this case, 差し出す is used to describe the action. The word can also appear in more abstract contexts, such as offering help or presenting a proposal.

Cultural usage and frequency in everyday life

In Japan, 差し出す is associated with values like courtesy and consideration. When someone hands something over with both hands, it shows respect and attention to the other person. This gesture is common in formal situations, such as business or ceremonies, but it also occurs in everyday life among family and friends.

The word is not extremely common, but it appears in specific contexts, such as in offices, stores, or social interactions. Its use reflects the importance of etiquette in Japanese communication, especially when there is an exchange of objects or favors.

Tips for memorizing and using correctly

An effective way to remember 差し出す is to associate it with concrete situations. Think of someone handing over a business card, a gift, or even a dish during a meal. Visualizing these scenes helps to cement the meaning and usage of the word.

Another tip is to practice with simple phrases, such as "書類を差し出す" (to hand over a document) or "手を差し出す" (to extend a hand). Repeating these examples out loud or writing them down on flashcards can strengthen your memory. Remember that the word carries a tone of politeness, so use it in contexts where that nuance is appropriate.

Vocabulary

Expand your vocabulary with related words:

Verb conjugation of 差し出す

• 差し出す: Form of the Present
• 差し出した: Past form
• 差し出せる: Potential Shape
• 差し出して: Form of て Imperative
• 差し出そう: Form of the Volitive

Synonyms and similar words

• 差し上げる (sashiageru) - To give (as a gesture of courtesy, usually to someone of higher status)
• 進呈する (shintei suru) - To present (to offer something formally)
• 呈示する (teiji suru) - Present
• 示す (shimesu) - Indicate (to show or point out something; less formal)
• 与える (ataeru) - Give (to offer something usually in a broader or more casual context)
• 送る (okuru) - Send (to move something from one place to another, it can be physical or digital)
• 渡す (watasu) - Pass (to transfer something directly to someone)
• 手渡す (tewatasu) - Deliver (give something personally using hands)

差し出す

Romaji: sashidasu
Kana: さしだす
Type: verb
L: jlpt-n1

Translation / Meaning: to present; submit; grant; wait

Meaning in English: to present;to submit;to tender;to hold out

Definition: To lend a hand or something to someone.

Example Sentences - (差し出す) sashidasu

See below some example sentences:

私は手紙を差し出す。

Watashi wa tegami wo sashidasu

I deliver the letter.

I give a letter.

• 私 (watashi) - personal pronoun that means "I"
• は (wa) - particle that indicates the topic of the sentence, in this case "I"
• 手紙 (tegami) - noun meaning "letter"
• を (wo) - particle that indicates the direct object of the sentence, in this case "letter"
• 差し出す (sashidasu) - verb meaning "to deliver"