Translation and Meaning of: 峠 - touge

The Japanese word 峠 (とうげ) may seem simple at first glance, but it carries deep meanings and interesting cultural connections. If you've ever wondered what it means, how it is used in everyday Japanese, or even how to memorize it, this article will guide you through these details. Here, we will explore everything from the basic meaning to curiosities about its origin and use in different contexts.

In addition to being a useful word for those studying Japanese, 峠 also has a special charm as it is related to geography and travel in Japan. Whether to better understand a conversation or to enrich your vocabulary, knowing this expression can open doors to new discoveries about the Japanese language and culture.

Meaning and use of 峠

峠 (とうげ) means "mountain pass" or "summit of a range," referring to the highest point of a mountain path before beginning to descend. It is a term frequently used in trekking routes, roads, and even in literary narratives involving travels. In Japan, many ancient roads pass through these strategic points, which historically served as resting places for travelers.

In everyday language, 峠 can appear in both literal and metaphorical contexts. For example, saying that someone "has overcome the 峠" can mean that they have surpassed a difficult challenge. This flexibility makes the word useful in various situations, from casual conversations to more formal texts.

Origin and writing of kanji

The kanji 峠 is one of the few characters created specifically in Japan, known as kokuji (国字). It combines the radicals for "mountain" (山) and "up/down" (上 e 下), visually representing the idea of going up and down a mountain. This unique construction makes it an interesting case for those studying Japanese writing.

Although it is not one of the most common kanjis, 峠 appears in place names and in contexts related to travel and nature. Its pronunciation, "touge," is also used in terms like "touge racing," which refers to racing on mountain roads – a popular setting in animes and mangas about cars.

Tips for memorization and curiosities

An effective way to memorize 峠 is to associate it with its visual form: imagine a mountain (山) with a path that goes up (上) and then down (下). This mental image helps to fix not only the meaning but also the writing of the kanji. Another tip is to recall scenes from animes like "Initial D", where the mountain races (touge) are a central element.

Interestingly, during the Edo period, many 峠 were checkpoints where travelers had to show permits to continue their journeys. This historical function underscores the cultural importance of these places, which today are often marked by signs or small Shinto shrines.

Vocabulary

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Synonyms and similar words

  • 峠道 (トウゲミチ) - Mountain path
  • 峠口 (トウゲグチ) - Mountain pass entry
  • 峠越え (トウゲゴエ) - Crossing the mountain pass
  • 峠山 (トウゲヤマ) - Step Mountain
  • 峠の茶屋 (トウゲノチャヤ) - Tea house in the mountain passage
  • 峠の宿 (トウゲノヤド) - Inn at the mountain pass
  • 峠の風景 (トウゲノフウケイ) - Mountain Pass Scenario
  • 峠の道路 (トウゲノドウロ) - Mountain Pass Road
  • 峠の名所 (トウゲノメイショ) - Tourist spot of the mountain crossing
  • 峠の景色 (トウゲノケシキ) - Mountain pass landscape
  • 峠の駅 (トウゲノエキ) - Station at the mountain pass
  • 峠を越える (トウゲヲコエル) - Crossing the mountain pass
  • 峠を登る (トウゲヲノボル) - Climbing the mountain pass
  • 峠を下る (トウゲヲダル) - Descending the mountain pass
  • 峠を超える (トウゲヲコエル) - Going through the mountain pass
  • 峠を渡る (トウゲヲワタル) - Crossing the mountain pass
  • 峠を走る (トウゲヲハシル) - Running through the mountain path
  • 峠を歩く (トウゲヲアルク) - Walking through the mountain pass

Related words

Romaji: touge
Kana: とうげ
Type: Noun
L: jlpt-n2

Translation / Meaning: summit; (mountain) passes; hard part

Meaning in English: ridge;(mountain) pass;difficult part

Definition: A steep mountainous road connecting mountains and peaks.

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How to Write in Japanese - (峠) touge

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Example Sentences - (峠) touge

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Other Words of this Type: Noun

See other words from our dictionary that are also: Noun

Mountain pass