Translation and Meaning of: 実質 - jisshitsu

The Japanese word 実質 (じっしつ) is a term that frequently appears in formal and everyday contexts, carrying important meanings for those studying the language or interested in Japanese culture. In this article, we will explore its meaning, origin, and practical uses, as well as understand how it is perceived in Japan. If you have come across this expression in texts, news, or conversations, you will discover here how to apply it correctly.

In addition to uncovering the translation and structure of 実質, we will address its relevance in different situations, from economic discussions to everyday analyses. Suki Nihongo, the best online Japanese dictionary, provides accurate information about this and other terms, helping students to master essential nuances of the language. Shall we begin?

Meaning and translation of 実質

実質 (じっしつ) can be translated as "substance," "essence," or "effective reality," depending on the context. Unlike terms that indicate superficial appearances, this word refers to what is concrete, true, and fundamental. For example, when talking about "実質的な成長" (じっしつてきなせいちょう), the meaning is "real growth," as opposed to just a nominal increase.

In economics, 実質 GDP (実質国内総生産) is a crucial concept, representing the GDP adjusted for inflation. In everyday language, the word can appear in phrases such as "実質無料" (じっしつむりょう), indicating that something is "practically free," even if it technically has a minimal cost. This semantic flexibility makes 実質 a versatile and useful term in various scenarios.

Origin and structure of kanji

The composition of 実質 comes from two kanjis: 実 (じつ), which means "reality" or "truth," and 質 (しつ), which can be translated as "quality" or "nature." Together, they form an idea of "real quality" or "intrinsic truth." It's worth noting that 実 has radicals associated with concepts of concreteness, such as the component 宀 (roof), which suggests something tangible and stable.

Interestingly, 質 also appears in words like 品質 (ひんしつ – "product quality") and 物質 (ぶっしつ – "physical matter"), reinforcing the notion of fundamental characteristics. This relationship between the ideograms helps to understand why 実質 is often used in contexts that demand precision, such as technical reports and critical analyses.

Cultural usage and memorization tips

In Japan, 実質 is a valued word in serious discussions, especially in corporate and academic environments. It reflects a mindset that prioritizes substance over form, something aligned with values such as 本音 (ほんね – "true feeling") and 真剣 (しんけん – "seriousness"). However, its excessive use in advertisements can lead to distrust, as some companies abuse terms like "実質無料" to mask costs.

To memorize 実質, a tip is to associate the kanji 実 with something "full" (like 実る – "to bear fruit") and 質 with "intrinsic quality". Thinking of examples like "実質賃金" (real wages) or "実質負担" (real burden) also helps to reinforce the term. Suki Nihongo offers practical sentences for review in Anki, making it easier for those who want to incorporate this word into their active vocabulary.

Vocabulary

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Synonyms and similar words

• 本質 (Honshitsu) - Essence, fundamental nature of something.
• 実体 (Jittai) - Substance, concrete reality, opposite of what is abstract.
• 実際 (Jissai) - Reality, the situation or real condition, often in contrast with the ideal.
• 事実上 (Jijitsujou) - In fact, in practice, even if not officially recognized.
• 実効 (Jikkou) - Real effect, practical result of an action or law.
• 実務上 (Jitsumujo) - In the practical context of business or practical application.

実質

Romaji: jisshitsu
Kana: じっしつ
Type: noun
L: jlpt-n1

Translation / Meaning: substance; essence

Meaning in English: substance;essence

Definition: the essence or real state of things.