Translation and Meaning of: 定休日 - teikyuubi

If you have visited or live in Japan, you have probably come across the word 定休日 (ていきゅうび) in store windows, restaurants, or even in delivery apps. But what does it mean exactly? In this article, we will explore the meaning, origin, and usage of this word in daily Japanese life, as well as tips for memorizing it efficiently. If you are learning Japanese or are simply curious about the culture of the country, this guide will help you understand how the Japanese deal with designated days off.

Meaning and translation of 定休日: Regular holiday.

The word 定休日 is composed of three kanjis: 定 (tei, "fixed"), 休 (kyuu, "rest") and 日 (bi, "day"). Together, they form the term that means "fixed day off" or "regular day of rest." It is common to see this notice in commercial establishments to inform customers about the days they are closed.

Unlike holidays or occasional closures, 定休日 is a day that is already pre-defined on the store or restaurant's calendar. Often, small businesses close on Mondays or Tuesdays, while malls and large chains may have different rules. Knowing this word is essential to avoid frustrations when planning shopping or outings.

Cultural Use and Context in Japan

In Japan, organization and predictability are important values, and the 定休日 reflects this. Many establishments strictly maintain their days off, even in busy tourist areas. This may surprise visitors from countries where stores tend to open every day, but it's part of the culture of respecting the rest and routine of employees.

It is worth noting that the 定休日 is not necessarily the same for all places. While some restaurants close on Mondays, others may choose Tuesdays or Wednesdays. In traditional neighborhoods, it is common for several shops to share the same day off, something arranged among local merchants. Therefore, it is always a good idea to check before leaving home.

Tips to memorize and use 定休日

An effective way to remember this word is to associate the kanjis with their practical meaning. The first character, 定, appears in other words like 定番 (teiban, "classic" or "standard"), reinforcing the idea of something fixed. On the other hand, 休 is the same kanji as 休み (yasumi, "break"), found in the basic vocabulary of any Japanese student.

To practice, try to identify 定休日 on signs or websites of Japanese establishments. Many delivery apps and online maps also display this information. If you are in Japan, noticing this detail can save time and avoid unnecessary trips. Over time, the word will become a natural part of your everyday vocabulary.

Vocabulary

Expand your vocabulary with related words:

Synonyms and similar words

• 休業日 (Kyūgyōbi) - Day when a company or establishment is closed for business activities.
• 休日 (Kyūjitsu) - Day off or holiday.
• 休みの日 (Yasumi no hi) - Day off; a day when one can refrain from working.
• 休止日 (Kyūshi-bi) - Day of suspension of activities.
• 休止日程 (Kyūshi nittei) - Schedule of activity suspension days.
• 休止日数 (Kyūshi nissū) - Number of days of suspension.
• 休止日付 (Kyūshi hizuke) - Suspension date.
• 休止日時 (Kyūshi nichiji) - Suspension date and time.
• 休止日時刻 (Kyūshi nichidoki) - Exact time of suspension.
• 休止日程設定 (Kyūshi nittei settei) - Definition of the suspension schedule.
• 休止日程管理 (Kyūshi nittei kanri) - Schedule management of suspension.
• 休止日程調整 (Kyūshi nittei chōsei) - Adjustment of the suspension schedule.
• 休止日程変更 (Kyūshi nittei henkō) - Change in the suspension schedule.
• 休止日程確認 (Kyūshi nittei kakunin) - Confirmation of the suspension schedule.
• 休止日程通知 (Kyūshi nittei tsūchi) - Notification about the suspension schedule.
• 休止日程更新 (Kyūshi nittei kōshin) - Update on the suspension schedule.
• 休止日程作成 (Kyūshi nittei sakusei) - Creation of the suspension schedule.
• 休止日程削除 (Kyūshi nittei sakujo) - Exclusion from the suspension schedule.
• 休止日程保存 (Kyūshi nittei hozon) - Storage of the suspension schedule.
• 休止日程表示 (Kyūshi nittei hyōji) - Display of the suspension schedule.

定休日

Romaji: teikyuubi
Kana: ていきゅうび
Type: noun
L: jlpt-n2

Translation / Meaning: regular holiday

Meaning in English: regular holiday

Definition: A day when the business is closed beyond the normal working days.

Example Sentences - (定休日) teikyuubi

See below some example sentences:

定休日は毎週火曜日です。

Teikyūbi wa maishū kayōbi desu

The regular holiday is every Tuesday.

• 定休日 - fixed day off
• は - Topic particle
• 毎週 - Every week
• 火曜日 - Tuesday
• です - Is (verb to be in the present tense)