Translation and Meaning of: 境遇 - kyouguu

The Japanese word 境遇[きょうぐう] may seem simple at first glance, but it carries interesting nuances worth exploring. If you are studying Japanese or just curious about the language, understanding the meaning, origin, and usage of this expression can enrich your knowledge. In this article, we will dive into the details of 境遇, from its composition in kanji to how it is perceived in everyday Japanese life.

In addition to uncovering the precise meaning of 境遇, we will also see how it appears in real contexts and what the best ways to memorize it are. If you have ever wondered how the Japanese view this word or if it is common in daily life, keep reading to discover all of this and much more.

The meaning and kanjis of 境遇

The word 境遇[きょうぐう] is composed of two kanji: 境 (kyō), which can mean "border" or "condition", and 遇 (gū), which conveys the idea of "encounter" or "treatment". Together, they form a term that refers to someone's circumstances or living conditions, often with a more formal or literary tone. In English, we can translate it as "situation," "living condition," or even "destiny," depending on the context.

It is important to note that 境遇 is not a word that is used casually in everyday conversations. It appears more frequently in written texts, speeches, or deeper discussions about someone's life. For example, it can be used to describe how a person's circumstances have shaped their character or opportunities.

Cultural usage and frequency in Japan

In Japan, 境遇 is a word that carries emotional and philosophical weight. It often appears in discussions about social inequality, luck, or destiny. For example, when talking about how different people face unique challenges due to their living conditions, the Japanese might use 境遇 to express this idea in a more nuanced way.

Although it is not extremely common in everyday vocabulary, it is recognized by most native speakers. Its presence in books, opinion articles, and even in serious-themed dramas or animes makes it relevant for those who wish to understand Japanese in depth. If you watch a movie about personal overcoming, for example, it is quite possible that you will hear this word at some point.

Tips for memorizing and using 境遇

An effective way to memorize 境遇 is to associate its kanjis with mental images. Think of 境 as a "border" that delineates someone's life and 遇 as a "meeting" with those circumstances. Together, they form the idea of "conditions of life." This visualization technique can help remember not only the meaning but also the writing of the word.

To practice using 境遇, try incorporating it into sentences that describe real or hypothetical situations. For example: "Considering his circumstance, that decision makes sense." The more you use it in appropriate contexts, the more natural it will become in your vocabulary.

Vocabulary

Expand your vocabulary with related words:

Synonyms and similar words

  • 境遇 (kyougu) - Conditions or circumstances in which a person finds themselves.
  • 状況 (joukyou) - Conditions or current situation may refer to a temporary state.
  • 環境 (kankyou) - Environment or surroundings in which someone lives, including social and physical factors.
  • 立場 (tachiba) - Position or point of view of a person regarding a situation.
  • 状態 (joutai) - State or condition, often used in physical or emotional contexts.
  • 事情 (jijou) - Circumstances or facts surrounding a specific situation.

Related words

身の上

minoue

someone's future; the good -to be from someone; someone's personal story

悲劇

higeki

tragedy

sakai

border; limit; state

苦しむ

kurushimu

to suffer; to moan; to be worried

境遇

Romaji: kyouguu
Kana: きょうぐう
Type: noun
L: jlpt-n1

Translation / Meaning: environment; circumstances

Meaning in English: environment;circumstances

Definition: circumstances and personal circumstances.

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How to Write in Japanese - (境遇) kyouguu

See below a step-by-step guide on how to write the word by hand in Japanese. (境遇) kyouguu:

Example Sentences - (境遇) kyouguu

See below some example sentences:

私の境遇は良くないです。

Watashi no kyōguu wa yokunai desu

My situation is not good.

  • 私 - The personal pronoun that means "I" in Japanese.
  • の - particle that indicates possession or belonging
  • 境遇 - Noun meaning "situation" or "condition" in Japanese.
  • は - Particle indicating the topic of the sentence
  • 良くない - adjective meaning "bad" or "not good" in Japanese
  • です - linking verb that indicates formality and courtesy in the Japanese language

Other Words of this Type: noun

See other words from our dictionary that are also: noun

詫びる

wabiru

to apologize

一度

ichido

once; a single time; on one occasion

一時

ichiji

one hour; shortly; once; a time; temporarily; at any moment; the twelfth part of one day.

たった

tata

just; only; although; no more than

階級

kaikyuu

class; position; note

境遇